Article(id=1322627667015352411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1584979200000, acceptedDateStr=2020-03-24, onlineDate=1793268609049, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1617033600000, pubDateStr=2021-03-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793268609049, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793268609049, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793268609049, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322627622589280278, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2021', volume='30', issue='6', pageStart='481', pageEnd='576', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1617033600000', pubDateStr='2021-03-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793268598458, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793269229249, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322630268373021321, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322630268373021322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=562, endPage=568, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322627667170541660, articleId=1322627667015352411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Isolation, purification and mass spectral analysis of recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37], columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective:

To identify the potential impurities generated during manufacturing of recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37].

Methods:

After fermentation, the broth extract was analyzed by HPLC, then the main product Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] and impurities were separated and purified by ion exchange chromotography and preparative HPLC respectively. The main product was treated by extreme conditions such as high temperature, acid and alkali experiments in order to figure out how the impurities were generated. MALDI-TOF, protein sequencing and other methods were used to identify the structures of impurities.

Results:

The purity of the main product reached 97.9% after purification by anion exchange chromatography and preparation of liquid phase. Three main impurities were isolated and purified to 91.4%, 99.2%, and 96.7%. Their MWs of [M+H]+ were 1 033.544 6, 2 744.239 7, and 3 112.447 5 as determined by MALDI-TOF. Through the destructive test and the amino acid sequences of Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] it was speculated that the possible sequences of impurity 1, impurity 3, and impurity 9 may be E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R, H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W, H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R. Comparison of the components before and after purification showed that the above three main impurities were generated by the fermentation process, and the contents of these impurities would increase significantly by extreme conditions. The structure analysis and mechanism investigation of the three impurities analyzed in this study were all published for the first time.

Conclusion:

Since recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] is unstable in high temperature, peracid and alkali, and oxidizing environments, care should be taken to avoid these conditions in order to prevent degradation of the main product during purification. This paper shows some pitfalls to avoid for the research of GLP-1 and its analogs peptides.

, authors=Tao LIANG, Ting GAO, Jin-jun LI, Chen ZHAO, Yan GE, Duan-hua LI, Lu WANG, authorsList=Tao LIANG, Ting GAO, Jin-jun LI, Chen ZHAO, Yan GE, Duan-hua LI, Lu WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Lu WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322627667774521437, articleId=1322627667015352411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]杂质的分离纯化及质谱解析, columnId=1236330556003242277, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=实验研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的:

对重组Arg34-胰高血糖素样肽-1(Arg34-Glucagon-like Peptide-1[7-37],Arg34-GLP-1[7-37])生产制备过程中的潜在杂质进行分离纯化和结构确证。

方法:

将发酵后的料液进行高效液相色谱分析检测,利用离子交换色谱和制备液相纯化得到Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]纯品和杂质组分,使用纯品进行高温、酸碱等不同条件下的破坏实验,来探知杂质产生机理,利用MALDI-TOF质谱、蛋白质全序列测序等方式推断杂质的分子量与结构。

结果:

经阴离子交换色谱及反相制备纯化后,Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]的纯度可达97.9%。分离出3种主要杂质并将其纯化至91.4%,99.2%和96.7%。基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry,MALDI-TOF)测试其[M+H]+分子量分别为1 033.544 6,2 744.239 7和3 112.447 5,通过破坏实验及Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]的氨基酸序列来推测杂质1、杂质3与杂质9可能序列分别为E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R,H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W,H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R。将纯化前后的成分进行比对,表明上述3个主要杂质是由发酵过程产生,通过极端条件处理这些杂质,其含量会显著增加。本研究解析的3个杂质结构及机理探究均为首次发表。

结论:

由于重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]在高温、过酸过碱及氧化环境中不稳定,为防止纯化过程中主产物降解,应注意避免这些条件。本研究为胰高血糖素样肽-1(glucagon-like peptide1,GLP-1)及其类似物的研究指出了一些应避免的误区。

, authors=梁涛, 高婷, 李进军, 赵晨, 葛燕, 李端华, 王辂, authorsList=梁涛, 高婷, 李进军, 赵晨, 葛燕, 李端华, 王辂, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王辂, authorNote=

梁涛,男,硕士研究生,主要从事蛋白与多肽类药物分离纯化研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。

, correspAuthorsNote=
王辂,男,副研究员,主要从事多肽与生物技术药物研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。
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梁涛,男,硕士研究生,主要从事蛋白与多肽类药物分离纯化研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。

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梁涛,男,硕士研究生,主要从事蛋白与多肽类药物分离纯化研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。

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重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]杂质的分离纯化及质谱解析
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梁涛 , 高婷 , 李进军 , 赵晨 , 葛燕 , 李端华 , 王辂
中国新药杂志 | 实验研究 2021,30(6): 562-568
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中国新药杂志 |实验研究 2021 , 30 (6) : 562 -568
重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]杂质的分离纯化及质谱解析
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梁涛 , 高婷, 李进军, 赵晨, 葛燕, 李端华, 王辂
作者信息
  • 成都大学四川抗菌素工业研究所,成都 610052
通讯作者:
王辂,男,副研究员,主要从事多肽与生物技术药物研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。
作者简介:

梁涛,男,硕士研究生,主要从事蛋白与多肽类药物分离纯化研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。

Isolation, purification and mass spectral analysis of recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37]
Tao LIANG , Ting GAO, Jin-jun LI, Chen ZHAO, Yan GE, Duan-hua LI, Lu WANG
Affiliations
  • Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
出版时间: 2021-03-30
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目的:

对重组Arg34-胰高血糖素样肽-1(Arg34-Glucagon-like Peptide-1[7-37],Arg34-GLP-1[7-37])生产制备过程中的潜在杂质进行分离纯化和结构确证。

方法:

将发酵后的料液进行高效液相色谱分析检测,利用离子交换色谱和制备液相纯化得到Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]纯品和杂质组分,使用纯品进行高温、酸碱等不同条件下的破坏实验,来探知杂质产生机理,利用MALDI-TOF质谱、蛋白质全序列测序等方式推断杂质的分子量与结构。

结果:

经阴离子交换色谱及反相制备纯化后,Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]的纯度可达97.9%。分离出3种主要杂质并将其纯化至91.4%,99.2%和96.7%。基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry,MALDI-TOF)测试其[M+H]+分子量分别为1 033.544 6,2 744.239 7和3 112.447 5,通过破坏实验及Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]的氨基酸序列来推测杂质1、杂质3与杂质9可能序列分别为E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R,H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W,H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R。将纯化前后的成分进行比对,表明上述3个主要杂质是由发酵过程产生,通过极端条件处理这些杂质,其含量会显著增加。本研究解析的3个杂质结构及机理探究均为首次发表。

结论:

由于重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]在高温、过酸过碱及氧化环境中不稳定,为防止纯化过程中主产物降解,应注意避免这些条件。本研究为胰高血糖素样肽-1(glucagon-like peptide1,GLP-1)及其类似物的研究指出了一些应避免的误区。

杂质谱  /  重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]  /  多肽纯化  /  高分辨质谱
Objective:

To identify the potential impurities generated during manufacturing of recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37].

Methods:

After fermentation, the broth extract was analyzed by HPLC, then the main product Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] and impurities were separated and purified by ion exchange chromotography and preparative HPLC respectively. The main product was treated by extreme conditions such as high temperature, acid and alkali experiments in order to figure out how the impurities were generated. MALDI-TOF, protein sequencing and other methods were used to identify the structures of impurities.

Results:

The purity of the main product reached 97.9% after purification by anion exchange chromatography and preparation of liquid phase. Three main impurities were isolated and purified to 91.4%, 99.2%, and 96.7%. Their MWs of [M+H]+ were 1 033.544 6, 2 744.239 7, and 3 112.447 5 as determined by MALDI-TOF. Through the destructive test and the amino acid sequences of Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] it was speculated that the possible sequences of impurity 1, impurity 3, and impurity 9 may be E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R, H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W, H-A-E-G-T-F-T-S-D-V-S-S-Y-L-E-G-Q-A-A-K-E-F-I-A-W-L-V-R. Comparison of the components before and after purification showed that the above three main impurities were generated by the fermentation process, and the contents of these impurities would increase significantly by extreme conditions. The structure analysis and mechanism investigation of the three impurities analyzed in this study were all published for the first time.

Conclusion:

Since recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37] is unstable in high temperature, peracid and alkali, and oxidizing environments, care should be taken to avoid these conditions in order to prevent degradation of the main product during purification. This paper shows some pitfalls to avoid for the research of GLP-1 and its analogs peptides.

impurity profile  /  recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37]  /  peptide purification  /  high resolution mass spectrometry
梁涛, 高婷, 李进军, 赵晨, 葛燕, 李端华, 王辂. 重组Arg34-GLP-1[7-37]杂质的分离纯化及质谱解析. 中国新药杂志, 2021 , 30 (6) : 562 -568 .
Tao LIANG, Ting GAO, Jin-jun LI, Chen ZHAO, Yan GE, Duan-hua LI, Lu WANG. Isolation, purification and mass spectral analysis of recombinant Arg34-GLP-1 [7-37][J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2021 , 30 (6) : 562 -568 .
  • 四川省科学技术厅国际合作资助项目(20GJHZ0211)
  • 成都市科技局基金资助项目(2016-XT00-00023-GX)
  • 国际科技创新合作资助项目(2020YFH0013)
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2021年第30卷第6期
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  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2021-03-30
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  • 录用日期:2020-03-24
基金
四川省科学技术厅国际合作资助项目(20GJHZ0211)
成都市科技局基金资助项目(2016-XT00-00023-GX)
国际科技创新合作资助项目(2020YFH0013)
作者信息
    成都大学四川抗菌素工业研究所,成都 610052

通讯作者:

王辂,男,副研究员,主要从事多肽与生物技术药物研究。联系电话:(028)84216031,E-mail:。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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