Article(id=1322627653572608985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1603123200000, acceptedDateStr=2020-10-20, onlineDate=1793268605845, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1617033600000, pubDateStr=2021-03-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793268605845, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793268605845, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793268605845, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322627622589280278, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2021', volume='30', issue='6', pageStart='481', pageEnd='576', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1617033600000', pubDateStr='2021-03-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793268598458, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793269229249, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322630268373021321, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322630268373021322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322627622589280278, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=496, endPage=500, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322627653752964058, articleId=1322627653572608985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Research on the current regulatory status of FDA on complex generic drugs, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

This article analyzed the current regulatory situation of FDA on complex generic drugs (nonbiological complex drugs) from two aspects: First, the feasibility of technical evaluation of pharmaceutical equivalence and bioequivalence of complex generic drugs; second, FDA's response strategy to the doubts and challenges of complex generic drugs. The complex generic drugs defined by the FDA contain natural-sourced complex drug substances. The article summarized the FDA's measures using regulatory science to vigorously promote scientific research when facing scientific challenges of complex generic drugs. The methods of promotion include formulating scientific research plans, identifying key research areas, setting up topics, summarizing annual scientific research results, and strengthening communication with the industry. The thoughts of FDA on complex generic drugs may be used as a reference for the technical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicines with the same name and same prescription.

, authors=Yu SUN1, Gan XU2, Qi WANG3, authorsList=Yu SUN, Gan XU, Qi WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Gan XU, Qi WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322627653992039387, articleId=1322627653572608985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=FDA复杂仿制药的监管现状研究, columnId=1236331159400018080, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=新药注册与审评技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

本文从两方面对FDA复杂仿制药(非生物复杂药物)的现状进行分析:复杂仿制药的药物等效性、生物等效性技术评价的可行性及FDA面对复杂仿制药质疑和挑战的应对策略。总结了FDA面对复杂仿制药的科学挑战,运用监管科学大力推动科学研究,推动的方式包括制定科学研究计划、确定研究的重点领域、设立课题、总结年度科学研究成果、加强与业界的沟通交流。FDA定义的复杂仿制药包含天然来源的复杂活性成分,其复杂仿制药的研究思路有可能为中药同名同方药技术评价提供参考。

, authors=孙昱1, 徐敢2, 汪祺3, authorsList=孙昱, 徐敢, 汪祺, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=徐敢, 汪祺, authorNote=

孙昱,女,博士,主要从事药品政策及技术评价研究。E-mail:。

, correspAuthorsNote=
徐敢,男,副教授,主要从事药事监管科学和药物经济学研究。E-mail:。
汪祺,女,博士,副研究员,主要从事中药毒理研究。联系电话:(010)67395282,E-mail:。
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孙昱,女,博士,主要从事药品政策及技术评价研究。E-mail:。

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孙昱,女,博士,主要从事药品政策及技术评价研究。E-mail:。

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year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. 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(2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-020-00114-6., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627656466677761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=United States Government Accountability Office (GAO). GENERIC DRUGS: FDA Should Make Public Its Plans to Issue and Revise Guidance on Nonbiological Complex Drugs[EB/OL]. (2018). https://www.gao.gov/assets/690/689047.pdf., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627656542175234, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. Generic Drug User Fee Amendments (GDUFA) Science and Research Priority Initiatives for Fiscal Year 2020[EB/OL]. (2019). https://www.fda.gov/media/132370/download., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627656810610692, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. FY2019 GDUFA Research Report: Patient Substitution[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.fda.gov/media/135187/download#page=1., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627656873525253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. 2019 Office of Generic Drugs Annual Report[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.fda.gov/media/135329/download., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627656953217030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. Product-Specific Guidances for Generic Drug Development[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/psg/index.cfm., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627657230041095, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. Evaluating Requests for and Conducting Product Development and Pre-Submission Pre-ANDA Meetings[EB/OL]. (2019). https://www.fda.gov/media/130874/download., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322627657301344264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322627653572608985, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FDA. Regulatory Education for Industry: 2019 Complex Generic Drug Product Development Workshop-Sep. 25-26, 2019[EB/OL]. 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FDA复杂仿制药的监管现状研究
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孙昱 1 , 徐敢 2 , 汪祺 3
中国新药杂志 | 新药注册与审评技术 2021,30(6): 496-500
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中国新药杂志 |新药注册与审评技术 2021 , 30 (6) : 496 -500
FDA复杂仿制药的监管现状研究
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孙昱,女,博士,主要从事药品政策及技术评价研究。E-mail:。

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孙昱1 , 徐敢2 , 汪祺3
作者信息
  • 1国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022
  • 2北京中医药大学,北京 102248
  • 3中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050
通讯作者:
徐敢,男,副教授,主要从事药事监管科学和药物经济学研究。E-mail:。
汪祺,女,博士,副研究员,主要从事中药毒理研究。联系电话:(010)67395282,E-mail:。
作者简介:

孙昱,女,博士,主要从事药品政策及技术评价研究。E-mail:。

Research on the current regulatory status of FDA on complex generic drugs
Yu SUN1 , Gan XU2 , Qi WANG3
Affiliations
  • 1Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China
  • 2Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102248, China
  • 3National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China
出版时间: 2021-03-30
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本文从两方面对FDA复杂仿制药(非生物复杂药物)的现状进行分析:复杂仿制药的药物等效性、生物等效性技术评价的可行性及FDA面对复杂仿制药质疑和挑战的应对策略。总结了FDA面对复杂仿制药的科学挑战,运用监管科学大力推动科学研究,推动的方式包括制定科学研究计划、确定研究的重点领域、设立课题、总结年度科学研究成果、加强与业界的沟通交流。FDA定义的复杂仿制药包含天然来源的复杂活性成分,其复杂仿制药的研究思路有可能为中药同名同方药技术评价提供参考。

复杂仿制药  /  非生物复杂药物  /  药物等效性  /  生物等效性  /  监管科学

This article analyzed the current regulatory situation of FDA on complex generic drugs (nonbiological complex drugs) from two aspects: First, the feasibility of technical evaluation of pharmaceutical equivalence and bioequivalence of complex generic drugs; second, FDA's response strategy to the doubts and challenges of complex generic drugs. The complex generic drugs defined by the FDA contain natural-sourced complex drug substances. The article summarized the FDA's measures using regulatory science to vigorously promote scientific research when facing scientific challenges of complex generic drugs. The methods of promotion include formulating scientific research plans, identifying key research areas, setting up topics, summarizing annual scientific research results, and strengthening communication with the industry. The thoughts of FDA on complex generic drugs may be used as a reference for the technical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicines with the same name and same prescription.

complex generic drug  /  nonbiological complex drug  /  pharmaceutical equivalence (PE)  /  bioequivalence (BE)  /  regulatory science
孙昱, 徐敢, 汪祺. FDA复杂仿制药的监管现状研究. 中国新药杂志, 2021 , 30 (6) : 496 -500 .
Yu SUN, Gan XU, Qi WANG. Research on the current regulatory status of FDA on complex generic drugs[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2021 , 30 (6) : 496 -500 .
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81503347; 81503068)
  • 北京中医药大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2021-JYB-XJSJJ037)
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
[1]
FDA. Upcoming Product-Specific Guidances for Complex Generic Drug Product Development[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidances-drugs/upcoming-product-specific-guidances-complex-generic-drug-product-development.
[2]
LUNAWAT S, BHAT K. Complex Generic Products: Insight of Current Regulatory Frameworks in US, EU and Canada and the Need of Harmonisation[J/OL]. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-020-00114-6.
[3]
United States Government Accountability Office (GAO). GENERIC DRUGS: FDA Should Make Public Its Plans to Issue and Revise Guidance on Nonbiological Complex Drugs[EB/OL]. (2018). https://www.gao.gov/assets/690/689047.pdf.
[4]
FDA. Generic Drug User Fee Amendments (GDUFA) Science and Research Priority Initiatives for Fiscal Year 2020[EB/OL]. (2019). https://www.fda.gov/media/132370/download.
[5]
FDA. FY2019 GDUFA Research Report: Patient Substitution[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.fda.gov/media/135187/download#page=1.
[6]
FDA. 2019 Office of Generic Drugs Annual Report[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.fda.gov/media/135329/download.
[7]
FDA. Product-Specific Guidances for Generic Drug Development[EB/OL]. (2020). https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/psg/index.cfm.
[8]
FDA. Evaluating Requests for and Conducting Product Development and Pre-Submission Pre-ANDA Meetings[EB/OL]. (2019). https://www.fda.gov/media/130874/download.
[9]
FDA. Regulatory Education for Industry: 2019 Complex Generic Drug Product Development Workshop-Sep. 25-26, 2019[EB/OL]. (2019). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/cder-small-business-industry-assistance-sbia/regulatory-education-industry-2019-complex-generic-drug-product-development-workshop-sep-25-26-2019.
2021年第30卷第6期
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  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2021-03-30
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  • 录用日期:2020-10-20
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81503347; 81503068)
北京中医药大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2021-JYB-XJSJJ037)
作者信息
    1国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022
    2北京中医药大学,北京 102248
    3中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050

通讯作者:

徐敢,男,副教授,主要从事药事监管科学和药物经济学研究。E-mail:。
汪祺,女,博士,副研究员,主要从事中药毒理研究。联系电话:(010)67395282,E-mail:。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/1322627653572608985
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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