Article(id=1322125553298158505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322125552731927464, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1624464000000, acceptedDateStr=2021-06-24, onlineDate=1793148895811, onlineDateStr=2026-10-28, pubDate=1638201600000, pubDateStr=2021-11-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793148895811, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793148895811, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793148895811, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322125552731927464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2021', volume='30', issue='22', pageStart='2017', pageEnd='2120', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1638201600000', pubDateStr='2021-11-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793148895675, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793149501548, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322128094022971944, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322125552731927464, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322128094022971945, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1322125552731927464, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2029, endPage=2033, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322125553486902187, articleId=1322125553298158505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Development and challenges of mRNA-based therapeutics, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

mRNA-based drug has already become a focus as a potential new type of drug in recent years. With the rapidly evolving technologies, mRNA has been widely applied in various areas of clinical research, such as immune disease, oncological disease, infectious disease, and congenital metabolic disorder. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, there has been a great leap in mRNA vaccine development, forecasting that much more mRNA medicines will enter the market in the near future. In order to meet industrial requirements, this article provides an overview of the product profiles of mRNA-based drugs and their industrial landscape, and further discusses the key considerations in the manufacturing of such medicines.

, authors=Ling-li YU1, Xiang-yu LI1, Gui-liang CHEN1, Wu HE2, authorsList=Ling-li YU, Xiang-yu LI, Gui-liang CHEN, Wu HE, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322125553746949036, articleId=1322125553298158505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=mRNA药物的研发及挑战, columnId=1236331162679955859, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=新药述评与论坛, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

mRNA是一种极具潜力的新型治疗产品,随着技术的发展,mRNA已被越来越广泛应用于免疫学、肿瘤学、疫苗和先天性代谢疾病等领域的临床研究。近期,由于新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情暴发,mRNA疫苗的研发及上市化进程被大大提速,预示在不久的将来可能有更多的mRNA产品进入市场。为了适应mRNA药物产业未来发展的需求,本文对该种产品的特点及产业化现状进行了研究,对其生产的关注点进行了思考,期望能为在我国开展mRNA药物的开发提供一定参考。

, authors=于玲莉1, 李香玉1, 陈桂良1, 何伍2, authorsList=于玲莉, 李香玉, 陈桂良, 何伍, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=《中国新药杂志》有限公司, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=uG4HHPwszF9iUXiujZ2O5w==, magXml=L+O46nhHKzZnWcpP9Uu9XA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=CoG6srJVsrdDrlztlu1xgg==, pdfFileSize=981969, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=evRmedvL0FUvlpBxTd4EiA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1322125554153796532, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=yulingli@smda.sh.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554237682614, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554153796532, language=EN, stringName=Ling-li YU, firstName=Ling-li, middleName=null, lastName=YU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554329957303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554153796532, language=CN, stringName=于玲莉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio={"content":"

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554405454777, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554472563643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554405454777, language=EN, stringName=Xiang-yu LI, firstName=Xiang-yu, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554543866812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554405454777, language=CN, stringName=李香玉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554602587070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554673890240, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554602587070, language=EN, stringName=Gui-liang CHEN, firstName=Gui-liang, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554736804801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554602587070, language=CN, stringName=陈桂良, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554824885187, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554938131397, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554824885187, language=EN, stringName=Wu HE, firstName=Wu, middleName=null, lastName=HE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125555005240262, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554824885187, language=CN, stringName=何伍, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125554065716144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554074104753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554082493362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1322125555101709255, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=mRNA therapeutics), Keyword(id=1322125555168818120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=IVT mRNA), Keyword(id=1322125555244315593, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=mRNA manufacturing), Keyword(id=1322125555303035850, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=mRNA药物), Keyword(id=1322125555386921931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=体外转录mRNA), Keyword(id=1322125555466613708, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=mRNA药品生产)], refs=[Reference(id=1322125555558888397, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WOLFF JA, MALONE RW, WILLIAMS P, et al. Direct gene transfer into mouse muscle in vivo[J]. Science, 1990, 247(4949 Pt 1): 1465-1468., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555630191566, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=COBB M. Who discovered messenger RNA?[J]. Curr Biol, 2015, 25(13): R526-R532., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555705689039, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SCHIRMACHER V, FORG P, DALEMANS W, et al. Intra-pinna anti-tumor vaccination with self-replicating infectious RNA or with DNA encoding a model tumor antigen and a cytokine[J]. Gene Ther, 2000, 7(13): 1137-1147., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555789575120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MANDL CW, ABERLE JH, ABERLE SW, et al. In vitro-synthesized infectious RNA as an attenuated live vaccine in a flavivirus model[J]. Nat Med, 1998, 4(12): 1438-1440., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555865072593, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=BOCZKOWSKI D, NAIR SK, SNYDER D, et al. Dendritic cells pulsed with RNA are potent antigen-presenting cells in vitro and in vivo[J]. J Exp Med, 1996, 184(2): 465-472., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555927987154, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=QIU P, ZIEGELHOFFER P, SUN J, et al. Gene gun delivery of mRNA in situ results in efficient transgene expression and genetic immunization[J]. Gene Ther, 1996, 3(3): 262-268., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125555999290323, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WANG F, ZUROSKE T, WATTS JK. RNA therapeutics on the rise[J]. Nat Rev Drug Discov, 2020, 19(7): 441-442., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556066399188, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=DOLGIN E. Unlocking the potential of vaccines built on messenger RNA[J]. Nature, 2019, 574(7778): S10-S12., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556133508053, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MODERNA. Moderna announces new collaboration with AstraZeneca to co-develop and co-commercialize relaxin mRNA therapeutic for heart failure[EB/OL]. (2017-11-01). https://investors.modernatx.com/news-releases/news-release-details/moderna-announces-new-collaboration-astrazeneca-co-develop-and/., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556204811222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KREITER S, DIKEN M, PASCOLO S, et al. RNA vaccination therapy: advances in an emerging field[J]. J Immunol Res, 2016, 2016: 9703914., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556288697303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=柯尊阳, 王宇, 李忠明, 等. mRNA技术及其在传染病疫苗研发中的应用[J]. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2020, 40(9): 661-667., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556355806168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=胡瞬, 易有金, 胡涛, 等. mRNA疫苗的开发及临床研究进展[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2019, 39(11): 105-112., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556422915033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SAHIN U, DERHOVANESSIAN E, MILLER M, et al. Personalized RNA mutanome vaccines mobilize poly-specific therapeutic immunity against cancer[J]. Nature, 2017, 547(7662): 222-226., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556502606810, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=XU S, YANG K, LI R, et al. mRNA vaccine era-mechanisms, drug platform and clinical prospection[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2020, 21(18): 6582., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556582298587, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KOWALSKA J, LEWDOROWICZ M, ZUBEREK J, et al. Synthesis and characterization of mRNA cap analogs containing phosphorothioate substitutions that bind tightly to eIF4E and are resistant to the decapping pyrophosphatase DcpS[J]. RNA, 2008, 14(6): 1119-1131., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556670378972, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KUHN AN, DIKEN M, KREITER S, et al. Phosphorothioate cap analogs increase stability and translational efficiency of RNA vaccines in immature dendritic cells and induce superior immune responses in vivo[J]. Gene Ther, 2010, 17(8): 961-971., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556766847965, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=GRUDZIEN-NOGALSKA E, STEPINSKI J, JEMIELITY J, et al. Synthesis of anti-reverse cap analogs (ARCAs) and their applications in mRNA translation and stability[J]. Methods Enzymol, 2007, 431: 203-227., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556829762526, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=VAIDYANATHAN S, AZIZIAN KT, HAQUE A, et al. Uridine depletion and chemical modification increase Cas9 mRNA activity and reduce immunogenicity without HPLC purification[J]. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2018, 12: 530-542., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556901065695, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KOZAK M. At least six nucleotides preceding the AUG initiator codon enhance translation in mammalian cells[J]. J Mol Biol, 1987, 196(4): 947-950., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125556972368864, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WEISSMAN D. mRNA transcript therapy[J]. Expert Rev Vaccines, 2015, 14(2): 265-281., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557060449249, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[21], rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN CY, SHYU AB. AU-rich elements: characterization and importance in mRNA degradation[J]. Trends Biochem Sci, 1995, 20(11): 465-470., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557123363810, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[22], rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SCHWAB SR, LI KC, KANG C, et al. Constitutive display of cryptic translation products by MHC class I molecules[J]. Science, 2003, 301(5638): 1367-1371., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557186278371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HASSETT KJ, BENENATO KE, JACQUINET E, et al. Optimization of lipid nanoparticles for intramuscular administration of mRNA vaccines[J]. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2019, 15: 1-11., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557270164452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[24], rfOrder=23, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KRANZ LM, DIKEN M, HAAS H, et al. Systemic RNA delivery to dendritic cells exploits antiviral defence for cancer immunotherapy[J]. Nature, 2016, 534(7607): 396-401., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557345661925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[25], rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HOERR I. The Race Is On: What mRNA product will reach the market first?[EB/OL]. (2019-02-07). https://www.genengnews.com/insights/the-race-is-on-what-mrna-product-will-reach-the-market-first/., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557421159398, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[26], rfOrder=25, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=REICHMUTH AM, OBERLI MA, JAKLENEC A, et al. mRNA vaccine delivery using lipid nanoparticles[J]. Ther Deliv, 2016, 7(5): 319-334., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557492462567, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[27], rfOrder=26, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HINZ T, KALLEN K, BRITTEN CM, et al. The european regulatory environment of RNA-based vaccines[J]. Methods Mol Biol, 2017, 1499: 203-222., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557559571432, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[28], rfOrder=27, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵欣, 杨丹, 金苏, 等. 关于新型冠状病毒mRNA疫苗临床前药学研发和评价的思考[J]. 中国生物制品学杂志, 2021, 34(1): 116-120., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557643457513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[29], rfOrder=28, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴爽, 王寅, 尹华静, 等. 基于平台技术的mRNA疫苗非临床评价的考虑[J]. 中国生物制品学杂志, 2020, 33(10): 1214-1216., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557723149290, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[30], rfOrder=29, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心. 新型冠状病毒预防用mRNA疫苗药学研究技术指导原则(试行)[S]. 2020., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557811229675, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[31], rfOrder=30, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=易应磊, 徐聪聪, 姚卫国, 等. mRNA技术产品最新临床研究进展[J]. 中国新药杂志, 2021, 30(19): 1768-1774., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322125557882532844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[32], rfOrder=31, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=POLACK FP, THOMAS SJ, KITCHIN N, et al. Safety and efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 383(27): 2603-2615., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322125554065716144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554074104753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554082493362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1235980159023624194, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国新药杂志, nameEn=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1003-3734, eissn=null, cn=11-2850/R, coden=ZXZHA6, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=ohPEEN//Vz1tDT3ZBNTp4Q==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1772610233314, updatedTime=1788948968376, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=Z, firstLetterEn=Z, subjectCode=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=ohPEEN//Vz1tDT3ZBNTp4Q==, picEn=f9WK9bvTM4guTmS/iGhOMg==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1304509780974924039, language=CN, name=中国新药杂志, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788948968404, updatedTime=1788948968404, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1304509781025255688, language=EN, name=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788948968416, updatedTime=1788948968416, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://draft.newdrug.cn/journalx_zgxy/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1235980733773295621, websiteList=[Website(id=1235982099191222761, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1235980733773295621, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN, language=CN, createTime=1772610695884, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1772610860397, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国新药杂志-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国新药杂志, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1235983918629966444, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1772611129672, updateTime=1772611129672, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918604800617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1772611129666, updateTime=1772611129666, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918655132271, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611129678, updateTime=1772611129678, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918596412008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/file/pic?fileId=W567vm71kFC7UhK9TSU6xw==, createTime=1772611129664, updateTime=1772611129664, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918667715185, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611129681, updateTime=1772611129681, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918617383531, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/file/pic, createTime=1772611129669, updateTime=1772611129669, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918659326576, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611129679, updateTime=1772611129679, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918613189226, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1772611129668, updateTime=1772611129668, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918634160749, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1772611129673, updateTime=1772611129673, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983918646743662, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099191222761, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1772611129676, updateTime=1772611129676, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1235982099270914542, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1235980733773295621, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/EN, language=EN, createTime=1772610695903, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1772610875891, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国新药杂志-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1235983955829248630, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1772611138541, updateTime=1772611138541, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955804082803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1772611138535, updateTime=1772611138535, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955854414457, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611138547, updateTime=1772611138547, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955795694194, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/EN/file/pic?fileId=W567vm71kFC7UhK9TSU6xw==, createTime=1772611138533, updateTime=1772611138533, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955866997371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611138550, updateTime=1772611138550, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955820860021, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/EN/file/pic, createTime=1772611138539, updateTime=1772611138539, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955862803066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611138549, updateTime=1772611138549, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955812471412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1772611138537, updateTime=1772611138537, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955837637239, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1772611138543, updateTime=1772611138543, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983955846025848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099270914542, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1772611138545, updateTime=1772611138545, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国新药杂志, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=http://www.newdrug.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, journalPhotoCn=ohPEEN//Vz1tDT3ZBNTp4Q==, journalPhotoEn=f9WK9bvTM4guTmS/iGhOMg==, journalFirstLetter=Z, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/Y2021/V30/I22/2029, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/EN/Y2021/V30/I22/2029, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/PDF/Y2021/V30/I22/2029, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/EN/PDF/Y2021/V30/I22/2029, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1638201600000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
mRNA药物的研发及挑战
收藏切换
PDF下载
于玲莉 1 , 李香玉 1 , 陈桂良 1 , 何伍 2
中国新药杂志 | 新药述评与论坛 2021,30(22): 2029-2033
收起
收藏切换
中国新药杂志 |新药述评与论坛 2021 , 30 (22) : 2029 -2033
mRNA药物的研发及挑战
全屏
[Author(id=1322125554153796532, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=yulingli@smda.sh.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554237682614, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554153796532, language=EN, stringName=Ling-li YU, firstName=Ling-li, middleName=null, lastName=YU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554329957303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554153796532, language=CN, stringName=于玲莉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio={"content":"

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554405454777, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554472563643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554405454777, language=EN, stringName=Xiang-yu LI, firstName=Xiang-yu, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554543866812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554405454777, language=CN, stringName=李香玉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554602587070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554673890240, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554602587070, language=EN, stringName=Gui-liang CHEN, firstName=Gui-liang, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554736804801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554602587070, language=CN, stringName=陈桂良, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125553960858541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553973441454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125553986024367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125553960858541, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203)])]), Author(id=1322125554824885187, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322125554938131397, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554824885187, language=EN, stringName=Wu HE, firstName=Wu, middleName=null, lastName=HE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322125555005240262, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, authorId=1322125554824885187, language=CN, stringName=何伍, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322125554065716144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554074104753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322125554082493362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, articleId=1322125553298158505, companyId=1322125554065716144, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022)])])]
于玲莉1 , 李香玉1, 陈桂良1, 何伍2
作者信息
  • 1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203
  • 2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022
作者简介:

于玲莉,女,工程师,主要从事生物制品审评及检查工作。联系电话:(021)50121379,E-mail:。

Development and challenges of mRNA-based therapeutics
Ling-li YU1 , Xiang-yu LI1, Gui-liang CHEN1, Wu HE2
Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Center for Drug Evaluation and Inspection, Shanghai 201203, China
  • 2Center for Drug Evaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100022, China
出版时间: 2021-11-30
文章导航
收藏切换

mRNA是一种极具潜力的新型治疗产品,随着技术的发展,mRNA已被越来越广泛应用于免疫学、肿瘤学、疫苗和先天性代谢疾病等领域的临床研究。近期,由于新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情暴发,mRNA疫苗的研发及上市化进程被大大提速,预示在不久的将来可能有更多的mRNA产品进入市场。为了适应mRNA药物产业未来发展的需求,本文对该种产品的特点及产业化现状进行了研究,对其生产的关注点进行了思考,期望能为在我国开展mRNA药物的开发提供一定参考。

mRNA药物  /  体外转录mRNA  /  mRNA药品生产

mRNA-based drug has already become a focus as a potential new type of drug in recent years. With the rapidly evolving technologies, mRNA has been widely applied in various areas of clinical research, such as immune disease, oncological disease, infectious disease, and congenital metabolic disorder. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, there has been a great leap in mRNA vaccine development, forecasting that much more mRNA medicines will enter the market in the near future. In order to meet industrial requirements, this article provides an overview of the product profiles of mRNA-based drugs and their industrial landscape, and further discusses the key considerations in the manufacturing of such medicines.

mRNA therapeutics  /  IVT mRNA  /  mRNA manufacturing
于玲莉, 李香玉, 陈桂良, 何伍. mRNA药物的研发及挑战. 中国新药杂志, 2021 , 30 (22) : 2029 -2033 .
Ling-li YU, Xiang-yu LI, Gui-liang CHEN, Wu HE. Development and challenges of mRNA-based therapeutics[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2021 , 30 (22) : 2029 -2033 .

参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
[1]
WOLFF JA, MALONE RW, WILLIAMS P, et al. Direct gene transfer into mouse muscle in vivo[J]. Science, 1990, 247(4949 Pt 1): 1465-1468.
[2]
COBB M. Who discovered messenger RNA?[J]. Curr Biol, 2015, 25(13): R526-R532.
[3]
SCHIRMACHER V, FORG P, DALEMANS W, et al. Intra-pinna anti-tumor vaccination with self-replicating infectious RNA or with DNA encoding a model tumor antigen and a cytokine[J]. Gene Ther, 2000, 7(13): 1137-1147.
[4]
MANDL CW, ABERLE JH, ABERLE SW, et al. In vitro-synthesized infectious RNA as an attenuated live vaccine in a flavivirus model[J]. Nat Med, 1998, 4(12): 1438-1440.
[5]
BOCZKOWSKI D, NAIR SK, SNYDER D, et al. Dendritic cells pulsed with RNA are potent antigen-presenting cells in vitro and in vivo[J]. J Exp Med, 1996, 184(2): 465-472.
[6]
QIU P, ZIEGELHOFFER P, SUN J, et al. Gene gun delivery of mRNA in situ results in efficient transgene expression and genetic immunization[J]. Gene Ther, 1996, 3(3): 262-268.
[7]
WANG F, ZUROSKE T, WATTS JK. RNA therapeutics on the rise[J]. Nat Rev Drug Discov, 2020, 19(7): 441-442.
[8]
DOLGIN E. Unlocking the potential of vaccines built on messenger RNA[J]. Nature, 2019, 574(7778): S10-S12.
[9]
MODERNA. Moderna announces new collaboration with AstraZeneca to co-develop and co-commercialize relaxin mRNA therapeutic for heart failure[EB/OL]. (2017-11-01). https://investors.modernatx.com/news-releases/news-release-details/moderna-announces-new-collaboration-astrazeneca-co-develop-and/.
[10]
KREITER S, DIKEN M, PASCOLO S, et al. RNA vaccination therapy: advances in an emerging field[J]. J Immunol Res, 2016, 2016: 9703914.
[11]
柯尊阳, 王宇, 李忠明, 等. mRNA技术及其在传染病疫苗研发中的应用[J]. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2020, 40(9): 661-667.
[12]
胡瞬, 易有金, 胡涛, 等. mRNA疫苗的开发及临床研究进展[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2019, 39(11): 105-112.
[13]
SAHIN U, DERHOVANESSIAN E, MILLER M, et al. Personalized RNA mutanome vaccines mobilize poly-specific therapeutic immunity against cancer[J]. Nature, 2017, 547(7662): 222-226.
[14]
XU S, YANG K, LI R, et al. mRNA vaccine era-mechanisms, drug platform and clinical prospection[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2020, 21(18): 6582.
[15]
KOWALSKA J, LEWDOROWICZ M, ZUBEREK J, et al. Synthesis and characterization of mRNA cap analogs containing phosphorothioate substitutions that bind tightly to eIF4E and are resistant to the decapping pyrophosphatase DcpS[J]. RNA, 2008, 14(6): 1119-1131.
[16]
KUHN AN, DIKEN M, KREITER S, et al. Phosphorothioate cap analogs increase stability and translational efficiency of RNA vaccines in immature dendritic cells and induce superior immune responses in vivo[J]. Gene Ther, 2010, 17(8): 961-971.
[17]
GRUDZIEN-NOGALSKA E, STEPINSKI J, JEMIELITY J, et al. Synthesis of anti-reverse cap analogs (ARCAs) and their applications in mRNA translation and stability[J]. Methods Enzymol, 2007, 431: 203-227.
[18]
VAIDYANATHAN S, AZIZIAN KT, HAQUE A, et al. Uridine depletion and chemical modification increase Cas9 mRNA activity and reduce immunogenicity without HPLC purification[J]. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2018, 12: 530-542.
[19]
KOZAK M. At least six nucleotides preceding the AUG initiator codon enhance translation in mammalian cells[J]. J Mol Biol, 1987, 196(4): 947-950.
[20]
WEISSMAN D. mRNA transcript therapy[J]. Expert Rev Vaccines, 2015, 14(2): 265-281.
[21]
CHEN CY, SHYU AB. AU-rich elements: characterization and importance in mRNA degradation[J]. Trends Biochem Sci, 1995, 20(11): 465-470.
[22]
SCHWAB SR, LI KC, KANG C, et al. Constitutive display of cryptic translation products by MHC class I molecules[J]. Science, 2003, 301(5638): 1367-1371.
[23]
HASSETT KJ, BENENATO KE, JACQUINET E, et al. Optimization of lipid nanoparticles for intramuscular administration of mRNA vaccines[J]. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2019, 15: 1-11.
[24]
KRANZ LM, DIKEN M, HAAS H, et al. Systemic RNA delivery to dendritic cells exploits antiviral defence for cancer immunotherapy[J]. Nature, 2016, 534(7607): 396-401.
[25]
HOERR I. The Race Is On: What mRNA product will reach the market first?[EB/OL]. (2019-02-07). https://www.genengnews.com/insights/the-race-is-on-what-mrna-product-will-reach-the-market-first/.
[26]
REICHMUTH AM, OBERLI MA, JAKLENEC A, et al. mRNA vaccine delivery using lipid nanoparticles[J]. Ther Deliv, 2016, 7(5): 319-334.
[27]
HINZ T, KALLEN K, BRITTEN CM, et al. The european regulatory environment of RNA-based vaccines[J]. Methods Mol Biol, 2017, 1499: 203-222.
[28]
赵欣, 杨丹, 金苏, 等. 关于新型冠状病毒mRNA疫苗临床前药学研发和评价的思考[J]. 中国生物制品学杂志, 2021, 34(1): 116-120.
[29]
吴爽, 王寅, 尹华静, 等. 基于平台技术的mRNA疫苗非临床评价的考虑[J]. 中国生物制品学杂志, 2020, 33(10): 1214-1216.
[30]
国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心. 新型冠状病毒预防用mRNA疫苗药学研究技术指导原则(试行)[S]. 2020.
[31]
易应磊, 徐聪聪, 姚卫国, 等. mRNA技术产品最新临床研究进展[J]. 中国新药杂志, 2021, 30(19): 1768-1774.
[32]
POLACK FP, THOMAS SJ, KITCHIN N, et al. Safety and efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 383(27): 2603-2615.
2021年第30卷第22期
PDF下载
15
2
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
  • 首发时间:2026-10-28
  • 出版时间:2021-11-30
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 录用日期:2021-06-24
基金
作者信息
    1上海药品审评核查中心,上海 201203
    2国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/1322125553298158505
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏