Article(id=1321425852710105611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425812331549069, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1760371200000, acceptedDateStr=2025-10-14, onlineDate=1792982074191, onlineDateStr=2026-10-26, pubDate=1786723200000, pubDateStr=2026-08-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792982074191, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792982074191, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792982074191, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321425812331549069, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2026', volume='35', issue='15', pageStart='1569', pageEnd='1680', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1786723200000', pubDateStr='2026-08-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792982064564, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792982904202, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321429334083097400, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425812331549069, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321429334087291705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425812331549069, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1620, endPage=1626, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321425853045649932, articleId=1321425852710105611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Recent advances of intervention of Chinese herbal essential oils in Alzheimer's disease, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the synergistic interplay of multiple factors. Current treatments are only able to alleviate symptoms and cannot cure or prevent it. Numerous studies have demonstrated that Chinese herbal essential oils can be administered through inhalation, topical application, and oral administration. Via multiple pathways including anti-amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition, anti-abnormal Tau protein hyperphosphorylation, anti-oxidant stress, anti-inflammatory, anticholinesterase activity, and regulation of glucose metabolism, these oils improve the pathological features of AD, inhibit neurotoxicity and cell apoptosis, reduce neuronal damage, and ameliorate cognitive dysfunction. This paper systematically reviews the effects, molecular mechanisms, and administration routes of Chinese herbal essential oils intervening in AD, summarizes current research limitations and future development directions, and provides a reference for related basic research and new drug development.

, authors=Jing LIU1, Zhi-rong GU2, *, Shi-ye ZHANG1, Li-ting ZHAO1, Bin GE2, *, authorsList=Jing LIU, Zhi-rong GU, Shi-ye ZHANG, Li-ting ZHAO, Bin GE, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zhi-rong GU, Bin GE, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321425853460886029, articleId=1321425852710105611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=中药精油干预阿尔茨海默病的最新研究进展, columnId=1236330553964810454, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=综述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease, AD)是一种多因素协同作用的神经退行性疾病,当前的治疗药物仅能缓解症状,不能治愈或预防。大量研究证实,中药精油可采用吸入、局部涂抹和口服等给药途径,通过抗β-淀粉样蛋白(amyloid beta protein, Aβ)沉积、抗Tau蛋白异常磷酸化、抗氧化应激、抗炎、抗胆碱酯酶、调节糖代谢等多个途径,改善AD病理特征,抑制神经毒性与细胞凋亡,减少神经元损伤,改善认知功能障碍。本文系统归纳中药精油干预AD的作用、分子机制及给药途径,总结目前研究存在的问题及未来发展方向,为相关基础研究及新药研发提供参考。

, authors=刘菁1, 顾志荣2, *, 张诗烨1, 赵丽婷1, 葛斌2, *, authorsList=刘菁, 顾志荣, 张诗烨, 赵丽婷, 葛斌, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=顾志荣, 葛斌, authorNote=

刘菁,女,硕士研究生,主要从事中药炮制与中药制药工艺研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。

, correspAuthorsNote=
* 顾志荣,男,副主任中药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。
* 葛斌,男,教授,主任药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281345,E-mail: 。
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刘菁,女,硕士研究生,主要从事中药炮制与中药制药工艺研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。

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刘菁,女,硕士研究生,主要从事中药炮制与中药制药工艺研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。

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中药精油干预阿尔茨海默病的最新研究进展
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刘菁 1 , 顾志荣 2, * , 张诗烨 1 , 赵丽婷 1 , 葛斌 2, *
中国新药杂志 | 综述 2026,35(15): 1620-1626
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中国新药杂志 |综述 2026 , 35 (15) : 1620 -1626
中药精油干预阿尔茨海默病的最新研究进展
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刘菁1 , 顾志荣2, * , 张诗烨1, 赵丽婷1, 葛斌2, *
作者信息
  • 1甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院,兰州 730000
  • 2甘肃省人民医院药剂科,兰州 730000
通讯作者:
* 顾志荣,男,副主任中药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。
* 葛斌,男,教授,主任药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281345,E-mail: 。
作者简介:

刘菁,女,硕士研究生,主要从事中药炮制与中药制药工艺研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。

Recent advances of intervention of Chinese herbal essential oils in Alzheimer's disease
Jing LIU1 , Zhi-rong GU2, * , Shi-ye ZHANG1, Li-ting ZHAO1, Bin GE2, *
Affiliations
  • 1The First School of Clinical Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • 2Department of Pharmacy, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China
出版时间: 2026-08-15 doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007
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阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease, AD)是一种多因素协同作用的神经退行性疾病,当前的治疗药物仅能缓解症状,不能治愈或预防。大量研究证实,中药精油可采用吸入、局部涂抹和口服等给药途径,通过抗β-淀粉样蛋白(amyloid beta protein, Aβ)沉积、抗Tau蛋白异常磷酸化、抗氧化应激、抗炎、抗胆碱酯酶、调节糖代谢等多个途径,改善AD病理特征,抑制神经毒性与细胞凋亡,减少神经元损伤,改善认知功能障碍。本文系统归纳中药精油干预AD的作用、分子机制及给药途径,总结目前研究存在的问题及未来发展方向,为相关基础研究及新药研发提供参考。

中药精油  /  阿尔茨海默病  /  分子机制  /  神经保护  /  多靶点干预

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the synergistic interplay of multiple factors. Current treatments are only able to alleviate symptoms and cannot cure or prevent it. Numerous studies have demonstrated that Chinese herbal essential oils can be administered through inhalation, topical application, and oral administration. Via multiple pathways including anti-amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition, anti-abnormal Tau protein hyperphosphorylation, anti-oxidant stress, anti-inflammatory, anticholinesterase activity, and regulation of glucose metabolism, these oils improve the pathological features of AD, inhibit neurotoxicity and cell apoptosis, reduce neuronal damage, and ameliorate cognitive dysfunction. This paper systematically reviews the effects, molecular mechanisms, and administration routes of Chinese herbal essential oils intervening in AD, summarizes current research limitations and future development directions, and provides a reference for related basic research and new drug development.

Chinese herbal essential oils  /  Alzheimer's disease  /  molecular mechanisms  /  neuroprotection  /  multi-target intervention
刘菁, 顾志荣, 张诗烨, 赵丽婷, 葛斌. 中药精油干预阿尔茨海默病的最新研究进展. 中国新药杂志, 2026 , 35 (15) : 1620 -1626 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007
Jing LIU, Zhi-rong GU, Shi-ye ZHANG, Li-ting ZHAO, Bin GE. Recent advances of intervention of Chinese herbal essential oils in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2026 , 35 (15) : 1620 -1626 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007
  • 甘肃省药品监督管理局药品监管科学研究项目—青年科技创新(2023GSMPA046)
  • 甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(24JRRA1061)
  • 吴阶平医学基金会药学专项基金资助项目(320.6750.2025-6-32)
  • 中国健康促进基金会“公立医院高质量发展科研公益项目”
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2026年第35卷第15期
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doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007
  • 首发时间:2026-10-26
  • 出版时间:2026-08-15
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出版历史
  • 录用日期:2025-10-14
基金
甘肃省药品监督管理局药品监管科学研究项目—青年科技创新(2023GSMPA046)
甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(24JRRA1061)
吴阶平医学基金会药学专项基金资助项目(320.6750.2025-6-32)
中国健康促进基金会“公立医院高质量发展科研公益项目”
作者信息
    1甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院,兰州 730000
    2甘肃省人民医院药剂科,兰州 730000

通讯作者:

* 顾志荣,男,副主任中药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281933,E-mail: 。
* 葛斌,男,教授,主任药师,硕士生导师,主要从事中药物质基础及作用机制研究。联系电话:(0931)8281345,E-mail: 。
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxyzz/CN/10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.15.007
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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