Article(id=1321425727975706738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425717926154257, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.12.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1761148800000, acceptedDateStr=2025-10-23, onlineDate=1792982044452, onlineDateStr=2026-10-26, pubDate=1782748800000, pubDateStr=2026-06-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792982044452, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792982044452, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792982044452, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321425717926154257, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2026', volume='35', issue='12', pageStart='1233', pageEnd='1344', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1782748800000', pubDateStr='2026-06-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792982042056, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792982988069, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321429686186529703, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425717926154257, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321429686186529704, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425717926154257, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1315, endPage=1323, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321425728139284595, articleId=1321425727975706738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Analysis of pharmacodynamic material basis and mechanism of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup in treatment of viral pneumonia by UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS and network pharmacology, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective:

To investigate the pharmacological basis and potential mechanism of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup in the treatment of viral pneumonia based on UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS and network pharmacology.

Methods:

UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS was employed for qualitative characterization of the chemical constituents of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup. Active compounds and their corresponding targets were identified using the TCMSP and BATMAN-TCM databases, while viral-pneumonia-related targets were retrieved from GeneCards and OMIM. The intersection of the two target sets was obtained with Venny 2.1.0. Protein-protein interaction networks were constructed via the STRING 11.0 database and visualized in Cytoscape. Finally, GO functional annotation and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of the common targets were performed using the DAVID database.

Results:

A total of 256 constituents were identified in Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup. Network pharmacology revealed 113 targets overlapping with viral pneumonia, including 35 hub genes such as TNF, IL-6, IL-1β, and STAT3. GO enrichment indicated that the syrup modulates viral pneumonia mainly through biological processes related to gene expression, apoptosis, and inflammatory response. KEGG analysis further showed that the principal signaling pathways involved include AGE-RAGE, TNF, and IL-17 signaling.

Conclusion:

Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup exerts therapeutic effects against viral pneumonia via multi-component, multi-target, and multi-pathway mechanisms. The putative active compounds are flavonoids, saccharides and glycosides, terpenoids, and phenylpropanoids, which act on targets such as TNF, AKT1, and IL-6 and regulate the TNF and IL-17 signaling pathways.

, authors=Kai-ge WANG1, Xing ZHANG1, Rong XIE1, Xiang-li YE2, He-shan WANG1, Huang LI1, *, authorsList=Kai-ge WANG, Xing ZHANG, Rong XIE, Xiang-li YE, He-shan WANG, Huang LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Huang LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321425728374165620, articleId=1321425727975706738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学探讨川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的物质基础及潜在作用机制, columnId=1236330556003242277, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=实验研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的:

基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学研究川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的药效物质基础及潜在作用机制。

方法:

运用UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS定性分析川贝清肺糖浆中的化学成分;利用TCMSP、BATMAN-TCM数据库筛选其活性成分及作用靶点,利用GeneCards、OMIM数据库检索病毒性肺炎疾病靶点,使用Venny 2.1.0软件获取二者的交集靶点,并通过STRING 11.0数据库和Cytoscape软件构建蛋白-蛋白互作网络图,使用DAVID数据库对交集靶点进行GO功能和KEGG通路富集分析。

结果:

实验共鉴定出川贝清肺糖浆256种化学成分,网络药理学分析得到活性成分与疾病交集靶点113个,其中包括TNF、IL-6、IL-1β、STAT3等核心靶点35个。GO富集分析表明川贝清肺糖浆治疗病毒性肺炎主要涉及的生物过程包括基因的表达和凋亡、炎症反应等,KEGG富集分析显示其作用的信号通路主要包括AGE-RAGE、TNF、IL-17等。

结论:

川贝清肺糖浆通过多成分、多靶点、多通路治疗病毒性肺炎,其药效物质可能为黄酮类、萜类、苯丙素类化合物,这些药效成分可作用于TNF、AKT1、IL-6等靶点,调控TNF、IL-17等多信号通路发挥治疗作用。

, authors=王凯歌1, 张星1, 谢榕1, 叶向丽2, 王河山1, 李煌1, *, authorsList=王凯歌, 张星, 谢榕, 叶向丽, 王河山, 李煌, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李煌, authorNote=

王凯歌,女,硕士,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。

, correspAuthorsNote=
* 李煌,男,博士,副教授,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。
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王凯歌,女,硕士,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。

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王凯歌,女,硕士,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。

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基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学探讨川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的物质基础及潜在作用机制
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王凯歌 1 , 张星 1 , 谢榕 1 , 叶向丽 2 , 王河山 1 , 李煌 1, *
中国新药杂志 | 实验研究 2026,35(12): 1315-1323
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中国新药杂志 |实验研究 2026 , 35 (12) : 1315 -1323
基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学探讨川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的物质基础及潜在作用机制
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王凯歌1 , 张星1, 谢榕1, 叶向丽2, 王河山1, 李煌1, *
作者信息
  • 1福建中医药大学药学院,福州 350122
  • 2福建医科大学附属协和医院呼吸和危重症医学科,福州 350001
通讯作者:
* 李煌,男,博士,副教授,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。
作者简介:

王凯歌,女,硕士,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。

Analysis of pharmacodynamic material basis and mechanism of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup in treatment of viral pneumonia by UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS and network pharmacology
Kai-ge WANG1 , Xing ZHANG1, Rong XIE1, Xiang-li YE2, He-shan WANG1, Huang LI1, *
Affiliations
  • 1School of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China
  • 2Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China
出版时间: 2026-06-30 doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.12.011
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目的:

基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学研究川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的药效物质基础及潜在作用机制。

方法:

运用UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS定性分析川贝清肺糖浆中的化学成分;利用TCMSP、BATMAN-TCM数据库筛选其活性成分及作用靶点,利用GeneCards、OMIM数据库检索病毒性肺炎疾病靶点,使用Venny 2.1.0软件获取二者的交集靶点,并通过STRING 11.0数据库和Cytoscape软件构建蛋白-蛋白互作网络图,使用DAVID数据库对交集靶点进行GO功能和KEGG通路富集分析。

结果:

实验共鉴定出川贝清肺糖浆256种化学成分,网络药理学分析得到活性成分与疾病交集靶点113个,其中包括TNF、IL-6、IL-1β、STAT3等核心靶点35个。GO富集分析表明川贝清肺糖浆治疗病毒性肺炎主要涉及的生物过程包括基因的表达和凋亡、炎症反应等,KEGG富集分析显示其作用的信号通路主要包括AGE-RAGE、TNF、IL-17等。

结论:

川贝清肺糖浆通过多成分、多靶点、多通路治疗病毒性肺炎,其药效物质可能为黄酮类、萜类、苯丙素类化合物,这些药效成分可作用于TNF、AKT1、IL-6等靶点,调控TNF、IL-17等多信号通路发挥治疗作用。

川贝清肺糖浆  /  病毒性肺炎  /  UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS  /  网络药理学  /  药效物质基础  /  机制通路
Objective:

To investigate the pharmacological basis and potential mechanism of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup in the treatment of viral pneumonia based on UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS and network pharmacology.

Methods:

UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS was employed for qualitative characterization of the chemical constituents of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup. Active compounds and their corresponding targets were identified using the TCMSP and BATMAN-TCM databases, while viral-pneumonia-related targets were retrieved from GeneCards and OMIM. The intersection of the two target sets was obtained with Venny 2.1.0. Protein-protein interaction networks were constructed via the STRING 11.0 database and visualized in Cytoscape. Finally, GO functional annotation and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of the common targets were performed using the DAVID database.

Results:

A total of 256 constituents were identified in Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup. Network pharmacology revealed 113 targets overlapping with viral pneumonia, including 35 hub genes such as TNF, IL-6, IL-1β, and STAT3. GO enrichment indicated that the syrup modulates viral pneumonia mainly through biological processes related to gene expression, apoptosis, and inflammatory response. KEGG analysis further showed that the principal signaling pathways involved include AGE-RAGE, TNF, and IL-17 signaling.

Conclusion:

Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup exerts therapeutic effects against viral pneumonia via multi-component, multi-target, and multi-pathway mechanisms. The putative active compounds are flavonoids, saccharides and glycosides, terpenoids, and phenylpropanoids, which act on targets such as TNF, AKT1, and IL-6 and regulate the TNF and IL-17 signaling pathways.

Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup  /  viral pneumonia  /  UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS  /  network pharmacology  /  pharmacodynamic material basis  /  mechanistic pathway
王凯歌, 张星, 谢榕, 叶向丽, 王河山, 李煌. 基于UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS及网络药理学探讨川贝清肺糖浆抗病毒性肺炎的物质基础及潜在作用机制. 中国新药杂志, 2026 , 35 (12) : 1315 -1323 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.12.011
Kai-ge WANG, Xing ZHANG, Rong XIE, Xiang-li YE, He-shan WANG, Huang LI. Analysis of pharmacodynamic material basis and mechanism of Chuanbei Qingfei Syrup in treatment of viral pneumonia by UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-HRMS and network pharmacology[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2026 , 35 (12) : 1315 -1323 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.12.011
  • 国家中医药管理局临床中药学高水平中医药重点学科建设资助项目(国中医药人教函[2023]85号)
  • 2022年福建省科技厅引导性资助项目(2022Y0036)
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2026年第35卷第12期
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文章信息
doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.12.011
  • 首发时间:2026-10-26
  • 出版时间:2026-06-30
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  • 录用日期:2025-10-23
基金
国家中医药管理局临床中药学高水平中医药重点学科建设资助项目(国中医药人教函[2023]85号)
2022年福建省科技厅引导性资助项目(2022Y0036)
作者信息
    1福建中医药大学药学院,福州 350122
    2福建医科大学附属协和医院呼吸和危重症医学科,福州 350001

通讯作者:

* 李煌,男,博士,副教授,主要从事中药药效物质基础研究。E-mail: 。
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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