Article(id=1321425576905265454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425569611362746, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.07.001, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1748966400000, acceptedDateStr=2025-06-04, onlineDate=1792982008433, onlineDateStr=2026-10-26, pubDate=1776182400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792982008433, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792982008433, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792982008433, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321425569611362746, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2026', volume='35', issue='7', pageStart='673', pageEnd='784', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776182400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792982006695, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792983136833, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321430309837587328, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425569611362746, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321430309837587329, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1321425569611362746, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=673, endPage=678, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321425578591375664, articleId=1321425576905265454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Analyzing priority challenges in China's vaccine regulation with the Hanlon method, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective:

To analyze the priority challenges in vaccine regulation in China and provide reference for the improvement of the national regulatory system.

Methods:

A list of possible challenges in vaccine regulation in China was generated through literature review and in-depth interviews. Using the Hanlon method, expert consultation was conducted to assess the importance, severity and feasibility of intervention for these potential challenges to screen out priority challenges.

Results:

The expert response rate was 83.5%, the expert authority coefficient was 0.772, and the coordination coefficients for expert scoring on the importance, severity, and feasibility of intervention of potential challenges were 0.576, 0.517, and 0.510, respectively (P<0.05). According to the results of the Hanlon's analysis, the top five priority challenges in vaccine regulation in China were: inadequate development of regulatory human resources; an underdeveloped information disclosure and public communication mechanism; an incomplete quality management system within regulatory authorities; weak quality management capabilities in some enterprises; and insufficient coordination in accelerated regulatory processes.

Conclusion:

This study suggests that strengthening the development of professional human resources, improving mechanisms for information disclosure and public communication, enhancing quality management system construction, guiding enterprises to implement self-regulation, and coordinating accelerated regulatory mechanisms are five key dimensions for systematically advancing vaccine regulatory capacity and comprehensively improving the level of vaccine regulatory governance in China.

, authors=Ri-zhen WANG1, Ming XU1, 2, Hai-long PAN3, Shu-yan ZUO3, Yuan YUAN4, Yang-mu HUANG1, 2, *, authorsList=Ri-zhen WANG, Ming XU, Hai-long PAN, Shu-yan ZUO, Yuan YUAN, Yang-mu HUANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yang-mu HUANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321425578868199729, articleId=1321425576905265454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=CN, title=基于Hanlon方法分析我国疫苗监管领域的优先挑战, columnId=1236331162679955859, journalTitle=中国新药杂志, columnName=新药述评与论坛, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的:

综合分析我国疫苗监管领域优先挑战,为国家监管体系完善提供参考。

方法:

通过文献回顾和深度访谈形成我国疫苗监管领域的可能挑战清单,使用Hanlon方法对可能挑战的重要性、严重性和干预有效性进行专家咨询,筛选优先挑战。

结果:

专家积极系数为83.5%,专家权威系数为0.772,对可能挑战的重要性、严重性和干预有效性评分的专家协调系数分别为0.576、0.517和0.510(P<0.05)。Hanlon分析结果显示,目前我国疫苗监管领域排名前5位的关键挑战依次为监管人力资源建设有待提升、信息公开和宣传机制尚未完善、监管部门质量管理体系建设尚未完善、部分企业的质量管理能力较弱和疫苗加速监管协调不足。

结论:

本研究结果提示加强专业人才队伍建设、健全信息公开和宣传机制、重视质量管理体系建设、引导企业落实自我监管、协调加速监管机制等5个维度是系统推进疫苗监管能力建设以及全面提升我国疫苗监管治理水平的优先领域。

, authors=王日珍1, 许铭1, 2, 潘海龙3, 左树岩3, 袁瑗4, 黄旸木1, 2, *, authorsList=王日珍, 许铭, 潘海龙, 左树岩, 袁瑗, 黄旸木, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=黄旸木, authorNote=

王日珍,女,博士,主要从事疫苗监管相关研究。E-mail: 。

, correspAuthorsNote=
* 黄旸木,女,研究员,主要从事医药研发与全球卫生交叉研究。E-mail: 。
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王日珍,女,博士,主要从事疫苗监管相关研究。E-mail: 。

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王日珍,女,博士,主要从事疫苗监管相关研究。E-mail: 。

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基于Hanlon方法分析我国疫苗监管领域的优先挑战
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王日珍 1 , 许铭 1, 2 , 潘海龙 3 , 左树岩 3 , 袁瑗 4 , 黄旸木 1, 2, *
中国新药杂志 | 新药述评与论坛 2026,35(7): 673-678
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中国新药杂志 |新药述评与论坛 2026 , 35 (7) : 673 -678
基于Hanlon方法分析我国疫苗监管领域的优先挑战
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王日珍1 , 许铭1, 2, 潘海龙3, 左树岩3, 袁瑗4, 黄旸木1, 2, *
作者信息
  • 1北京大学公共卫生学院全球卫生学系,北京 100191
  • 2北京大学全球健康发展研究院,北京 100191
  • 3中国生物技术股份有限公司,北京 100024
  • 4帕斯适宜卫生科技组织,上海 200120
通讯作者:
* 黄旸木,女,研究员,主要从事医药研发与全球卫生交叉研究。E-mail: 。
作者简介:

王日珍,女,博士,主要从事疫苗监管相关研究。E-mail: 。

Analyzing priority challenges in China's vaccine regulation with the Hanlon method
Ri-zhen WANG1 , Ming XU1, 2, Hai-long PAN3, Shu-yan ZUO3, Yuan YUAN4, Yang-mu HUANG1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
  • 2Institute for Global Health and Development, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
  • 3China National Biotec Group Company Limited, Beijing 100024, China
  • 4Program for Appropriate Technology in Health, Shanghai 200120, China
出版时间: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.07.001
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目的:

综合分析我国疫苗监管领域优先挑战,为国家监管体系完善提供参考。

方法:

通过文献回顾和深度访谈形成我国疫苗监管领域的可能挑战清单,使用Hanlon方法对可能挑战的重要性、严重性和干预有效性进行专家咨询,筛选优先挑战。

结果:

专家积极系数为83.5%,专家权威系数为0.772,对可能挑战的重要性、严重性和干预有效性评分的专家协调系数分别为0.576、0.517和0.510(P<0.05)。Hanlon分析结果显示,目前我国疫苗监管领域排名前5位的关键挑战依次为监管人力资源建设有待提升、信息公开和宣传机制尚未完善、监管部门质量管理体系建设尚未完善、部分企业的质量管理能力较弱和疫苗加速监管协调不足。

结论:

本研究结果提示加强专业人才队伍建设、健全信息公开和宣传机制、重视质量管理体系建设、引导企业落实自我监管、协调加速监管机制等5个维度是系统推进疫苗监管能力建设以及全面提升我国疫苗监管治理水平的优先领域。

疫苗监管  /  Hanlon方法  /  优先挑战
Objective:

To analyze the priority challenges in vaccine regulation in China and provide reference for the improvement of the national regulatory system.

Methods:

A list of possible challenges in vaccine regulation in China was generated through literature review and in-depth interviews. Using the Hanlon method, expert consultation was conducted to assess the importance, severity and feasibility of intervention for these potential challenges to screen out priority challenges.

Results:

The expert response rate was 83.5%, the expert authority coefficient was 0.772, and the coordination coefficients for expert scoring on the importance, severity, and feasibility of intervention of potential challenges were 0.576, 0.517, and 0.510, respectively (P<0.05). According to the results of the Hanlon's analysis, the top five priority challenges in vaccine regulation in China were: inadequate development of regulatory human resources; an underdeveloped information disclosure and public communication mechanism; an incomplete quality management system within regulatory authorities; weak quality management capabilities in some enterprises; and insufficient coordination in accelerated regulatory processes.

Conclusion:

This study suggests that strengthening the development of professional human resources, improving mechanisms for information disclosure and public communication, enhancing quality management system construction, guiding enterprises to implement self-regulation, and coordinating accelerated regulatory mechanisms are five key dimensions for systematically advancing vaccine regulatory capacity and comprehensively improving the level of vaccine regulatory governance in China.

vaccine regulation  /  Hanlon method  /  priority challenges
王日珍, 许铭, 潘海龙, 左树岩, 袁瑗, 黄旸木. 基于Hanlon方法分析我国疫苗监管领域的优先挑战. 中国新药杂志, 2026 , 35 (7) : 673 -678 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.07.001
Ri-zhen WANG, Ming XU, Hai-long PAN, Shu-yan ZUO, Yuan YUAN, Yang-mu HUANG. Analyzing priority challenges in China's vaccine regulation with the Hanlon method[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2026 , 35 (7) : 673 -678 . DOI: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.07.001
  • 国家自然科学基金与盖茨基金联合资助项目(72361127504; 2023YFVA1003)
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2026年第35卷第7期
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doi: 10.20251/j.cnki.1003-3734.2026.07.001
  • 首发时间:2026-10-26
  • 出版时间:2026-04-15
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  • 录用日期:2025-06-04
基金
国家自然科学基金与盖茨基金联合资助项目(72361127504; 2023YFVA1003)
作者信息
    1北京大学公共卫生学院全球卫生学系,北京 100191
    2北京大学全球健康发展研究院,北京 100191
    3中国生物技术股份有限公司,北京 100024
    4帕斯适宜卫生科技组织,上海 200120

通讯作者:

* 黄旸木,女,研究员,主要从事医药研发与全球卫生交叉研究。E-mail: 。
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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