Article(id=1236335229221269652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1236335227262529633, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1676563200000, acceptedDateStr=2023-02-17, onlineDate=1772694888644, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1696003200000, pubDateStr=2023-09-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772694888644, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772694888644, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694888644, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236335227262529633, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, year='2023', volume='32', issue='18', pageStart='1801', pageEnd='1904', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772694888176, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694973637, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236335585770656362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1236335227262529633, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236335585770656363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, issueId=1236335227262529633, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1843, endPage=1849, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236335229464539298, articleId=1236335229221269652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980733773295621, language=EN, title=Advances in studies of the food effects on oral drugs, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of New Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The intake of food could lead to various changes in the physiology of human gastrointestinal tract, such as the pH of the gastrointestinal, ionic strength, buffer capacity, the time of gastric emptying, visceral blood flow, and the metabolizing enzymes. These physiological changes would have effects on the release, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and/or excretion of a drug, leading to changes in its pharmacokinetics. Therefore, it is of great importance for clinical research and prediction of the food effect on novel drugs to understand the manner of change in the luminal condition of human gastrointestinal caused by food intake, as well as the manner of the effect on bioavailability. In this paper, we summarized the clinical trials about the food effect on drugs in clinical trial databases and literature first. Then, the guidelines relevant to clinical trials on food effect issued by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China, the United States FDA, and EMA were compared and summarized. Finally, taking the antitumor novel drugs as an example, we summarized and analyzed the clinical trials about food effect registered in China in the past 10 years, focusing on the main factors related to the food effect in the development of novel drugs, the official guidelines, as well as the current status of research in China, aiming to provide basic research data about the food effect for the development of novel drugs in China.

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食物摄入会导致人体胃肠道的生理状况发生各种变化,如胃肠道pH、离子强度、缓冲容量、胃排空时间、内脏血流及代谢酶等。这些变化可通过改变药物的释放、吸收、分布、代谢和/或排泄来影响药物的药动学特征。因此,了解食物是如何改变人胃肠道的管腔状况以及如何对药物的生物利用度产生影响对于药物的临床研究及食物影响的预测具有重要的作用。本文在对临床试验数据库数据总结和文献回顾的基础上,对国家药品监督管理局(NMPA)、美国FDA、欧洲EMA相关临床试验指导原则进行了对比总结,并以抗肿瘤药物为例统计分析了近10年在中国登记注册的对食物影响展开研究的临床试验,综述了新药研发中食物影响的相关因素、指导原则及研究现状,希望能为中国药物上市的发展提供一定的基础研究数据。

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郑昕,女,副研究员,研究方向:新药临床药动学和药效学研究、药物体外代谢研究、创新性生物分析方法开发及药效学相关生物标志物研究。联系电话:(010)69158397,E-mail:
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张艳宝,女,学士,研究方向:创新药物临床研究。联系电话:(010)69154632,E-mail:

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口服药物食物影响研究进展
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张艳宝 1 , 高慧桃 1 , 崔馨戈 1 , 任建伟 1 , 王维聪 2 , 郑昕 1
中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023,32(18): 1843-1849
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中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023, 32(18): 1843-1849
口服药物食物影响研究进展
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张艳宝1 , 高慧桃1, 崔馨戈1, 任建伟1, 王维聪2, 郑昕1
作者信息
  • 1中国医学科学院北京协和医院临床药理研究中心/疑难重症及罕见病国家重点实验室/国家药监局药物临床研究与评价重点实验室/创新药物临床PK/PD北京市重点实验室,北京 100730
  • 2首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院临床试验中心,北京 100070
  • 张艳宝,女,学士,研究方向:创新药物临床研究。联系电话:(010)69154632,E-mail:

通讯作者:

郑昕,女,副研究员,研究方向:新药临床药动学和药效学研究、药物体外代谢研究、创新性生物分析方法开发及药效学相关生物标志物研究。联系电话:(010)69158397,E-mail:
Advances in studies of the food effects on oral drugs
Yan-bao ZHANG1 , Hui-tao GAO1, Xin-ge CUI1, Jian-wei REN1, Wei-cong WANG2, Xin ZHENG1
Affiliations
  • 1Clinical Pharmacology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Drug, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical PK & PD Investigation for Innovative Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
  • 2Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
出版时间: 2023-09-30
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食物摄入会导致人体胃肠道的生理状况发生各种变化,如胃肠道pH、离子强度、缓冲容量、胃排空时间、内脏血流及代谢酶等。这些变化可通过改变药物的释放、吸收、分布、代谢和/或排泄来影响药物的药动学特征。因此,了解食物是如何改变人胃肠道的管腔状况以及如何对药物的生物利用度产生影响对于药物的临床研究及食物影响的预测具有重要的作用。本文在对临床试验数据库数据总结和文献回顾的基础上,对国家药品监督管理局(NMPA)、美国FDA、欧洲EMA相关临床试验指导原则进行了对比总结,并以抗肿瘤药物为例统计分析了近10年在中国登记注册的对食物影响展开研究的临床试验,综述了新药研发中食物影响的相关因素、指导原则及研究现状,希望能为中国药物上市的发展提供一定的基础研究数据。

食物影响  /  胃肠道管腔环境  /  生物利用度  /  抗肿瘤药  /  指导原则

The intake of food could lead to various changes in the physiology of human gastrointestinal tract, such as the pH of the gastrointestinal, ionic strength, buffer capacity, the time of gastric emptying, visceral blood flow, and the metabolizing enzymes. These physiological changes would have effects on the release, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and/or excretion of a drug, leading to changes in its pharmacokinetics. Therefore, it is of great importance for clinical research and prediction of the food effect on novel drugs to understand the manner of change in the luminal condition of human gastrointestinal caused by food intake, as well as the manner of the effect on bioavailability. In this paper, we summarized the clinical trials about the food effect on drugs in clinical trial databases and literature first. Then, the guidelines relevant to clinical trials on food effect issued by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China, the United States FDA, and EMA were compared and summarized. Finally, taking the antitumor novel drugs as an example, we summarized and analyzed the clinical trials about food effect registered in China in the past 10 years, focusing on the main factors related to the food effect in the development of novel drugs, the official guidelines, as well as the current status of research in China, aiming to provide basic research data about the food effect for the development of novel drugs in China.

food effect  /  gastrointestinal cavity environment  /  bioavailability  /  antitumor drug  /  guidance
张艳宝, 高慧桃, 崔馨戈, 任建伟, 王维聪, 郑昕. 口服药物食物影响研究进展. 中国新药杂志, 2023 , 32 (18) : 1843 -1849 .
Yan-bao ZHANG, Hui-tao GAO, Xin-ge CUI, Jian-wei REN, Wei-cong WANG, Xin ZHENG. Advances in studies of the food effects on oral drugs[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2023 , 32 (18) : 1843 -1849 .
  • 中央高水平医院临床科研业务费资助(2022-PUMCH-A-247)
  • 首都卫生发展科研专项(2022-2Z-4016)
2023年第32卷第18期
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  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-09-30
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  • 录用日期:2023-02-17
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中央高水平医院临床科研业务费资助(2022-PUMCH-A-247)
首都卫生发展科研专项(2022-2Z-4016)
作者信息
    1中国医学科学院北京协和医院临床药理研究中心/疑难重症及罕见病国家重点实验室/国家药监局药物临床研究与评价重点实验室/创新药物临床PK/PD北京市重点实验室,北京 100730
    2首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院临床试验中心,北京 100070

通讯作者:

郑昕,女,副研究员,研究方向:新药临床药动学和药效学研究、药物体外代谢研究、创新性生物分析方法开发及药效学相关生物标志物研究。联系电话:(010)69158397,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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