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Omadacycline is a new broad-spectrum antibiotic with excellent pharmacokinetic characteristics and few adverse reactions. It can be used orally or intravenously once daily. Omadacycline is effective against a variety of pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing gram-negative bacteria, atypical pathogens, etc. Omadacycline has been approved for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) and acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) in adults. Through literature review, this paper focused on the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) characteristics of omadacycline in special patients in recent research, in order to provide reference for clinical medication.

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奥马环素是一种新型的广谱抗生素,其药动学参数优良、不良反应少,可采用每日单剂量口服或静脉用药。奥马环素对多种病原体有效,如耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌、耐万古霉素肠球菌、产超广谱β-内酰胺酶革兰阴性菌、非典型病原体等。奥马环素已被批准用于治疗成人的社区获得性细菌性肺炎(community-acquired bacterial pneumonia, CABP)以及急性细菌性皮肤和皮肤结构感染(acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections, ABSSSI)。本研究通过查阅文献资料,重点对近期研究进展中的特殊患者进行奥马环素治疗后的药动学/药效学(pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, PK/PD)特点进行综述,以期为临床用药提供参考。

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陈杰,男,博士,主任药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:
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陈明毅,女,硕士,主管药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:

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陈明毅,女,硕士,主管药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:

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奥马环素在特殊人群、特殊病理状态患者中应用研究进展
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陈明毅 , 唐可京 , 陈杰
中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023,32(22): 2300-2305
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中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023, 32(22): 2300-2305
奥马环素在特殊人群、特殊病理状态患者中应用研究进展
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陈明毅 , 唐可京, 陈杰
作者信息
  • 中山大学附属第一医院药学部,广州 510080
  • 陈明毅,女,硕士,主管药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:

通讯作者:

陈杰,男,博士,主任药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:
Progress in research on application of omadacycline in special population and patients with special pathological status
Ming-yi CHEN , Ke-jing TANG, Jie CHEN
Affiliations
  • Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
出版时间: 2023-11-30
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奥马环素是一种新型的广谱抗生素,其药动学参数优良、不良反应少,可采用每日单剂量口服或静脉用药。奥马环素对多种病原体有效,如耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌、耐万古霉素肠球菌、产超广谱β-内酰胺酶革兰阴性菌、非典型病原体等。奥马环素已被批准用于治疗成人的社区获得性细菌性肺炎(community-acquired bacterial pneumonia, CABP)以及急性细菌性皮肤和皮肤结构感染(acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections, ABSSSI)。本研究通过查阅文献资料,重点对近期研究进展中的特殊患者进行奥马环素治疗后的药动学/药效学(pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, PK/PD)特点进行综述,以期为临床用药提供参考。

奥马环素  /  特殊患者  /  药动学

Omadacycline is a new broad-spectrum antibiotic with excellent pharmacokinetic characteristics and few adverse reactions. It can be used orally or intravenously once daily. Omadacycline is effective against a variety of pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing gram-negative bacteria, atypical pathogens, etc. Omadacycline has been approved for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) and acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) in adults. Through literature review, this paper focused on the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) characteristics of omadacycline in special patients in recent research, in order to provide reference for clinical medication.

omadacycline  /  special patients  /  pharmacokinetics
陈明毅, 唐可京, 陈杰. 奥马环素在特殊人群、特殊病理状态患者中应用研究进展. 中国新药杂志, 2023 , 32 (22) : 2300 -2305 .
Ming-yi CHEN, Ke-jing TANG, Jie CHEN. Progress in research on application of omadacycline in special population and patients with special pathological status[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2023 , 32 (22) : 2300 -2305 .
  • 广东省钟南山医学基金会科研基金项目(2.080.21.0)
  • 广东省基础与应用基础研究基金企业联合基金项目(2021A1515220165)
2023年第32卷第22期
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  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-11-30
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  • 录用日期:2023-04-10
基金
广东省钟南山医学基金会科研基金项目(2.080.21.0)
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金企业联合基金项目(2021A1515220165)
作者信息
    中山大学附属第一医院药学部,广州 510080

通讯作者:

陈杰,男,博士,主任药师,研究方向:临床药学。联系电话:(020)87755766,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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