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This study used "microneedles" as the keyword to search for relevant literature in CNKI and PubMed databases from 2017 to 2022. This article reviews the research progress of the carriers of microneedles based on structures, preparation methods, pharmacodynamics and clinical applications. A total of 1 040 valid kinds of literature were retrieved from the two databases. The structure of microneedles can be divided into solid microneedles, coated microneedles, dissolve microneedles, hydrogel microneedles, and hollow microneedles. The microneedles preparation methods involve microcasting, drawing lithography, and 3D printing methods. Some microneedle carrier pharmacodynamics studies include the treatment of skin, metabolic diseases, immune system diseases, and eye diseases. The microneedles' clinical application researches include vaccine, radiofrequency therapy and biological diagnosis. The main direction of future microneedle research is to develop a new transdermal microneedle drug delivery system, which is combined with the new pharmaceutical preparation technology. This study provides reference for further development of microneedle transdermal delivery formulations. The authors expect to provide a reference for the related research on microneedles.

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本研究以“微针”和“microneedles”为关键词,检索2017—2022年中国知网(CNKI)和PubMed数据库中的相关文献,从微针载体的结构研究、制备方法、药效学研究及临床应用研究四方面进行综述。在两大数据库中共检索得到有效文献1 040篇。其中,微针结构的研究包含固体微针、涂层微针、可溶性微针、水凝胶微针及中空微针;微针的制备方法包括微模塑法、拉延光刻法及3D打印法;微针载体的药效学研究涵盖对皮肤类、代谢类、免疫类及眼部疾病的治疗;微针的临床应用研究包括疫苗、射频疗法及生物诊断研究等。结合药物制剂新技术,开发新的经皮微针给药系统是微针未来研究的主要方向,本研究为进一步开发微针透皮给药制剂提供参考,以期为微针相关研究提供参考和借鉴。

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张宇,女,医学硕士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:天然活性成分的提取分离、结构衍生和药理活性及机制。E-mail:
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平洋,女,医学博士,硕士生导师,讲师,研究方向:中药制剂新剂型。E-mail:

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经皮载药微针的现代研究进展
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平洋 1, 2 , 王岩 1 , 王丽红 1 , 苏瑾 1 , 赵宏 1 , 邱洪斌 1 , 张宇 1, 2
中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023,32(19): 1993-2000
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中国新药杂志 | 综述 2023, 32(19): 1993-2000
经皮载药微针的现代研究进展
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平洋1, 2 , 王岩1, 王丽红1, 苏瑾1, 赵宏1, 邱洪斌1, 张宇1, 2
作者信息
  • 1佳木斯大学药学院,佳木斯 154007
  • 2黑龙江省药学研究所,佳木斯 154007
  • 平洋,女,医学博士,硕士生导师,讲师,研究方向:中药制剂新剂型。E-mail:

通讯作者:

张宇,女,医学硕士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:天然活性成分的提取分离、结构衍生和药理活性及机制。E-mail:
Progress of modern research on transdermal drug-loaded microneedles
Yang PING1, 2 , Yan WANG1, Li-hong WANG1, Jin SU1, Hong ZHAO1, Hong-bin QIU1, Yu ZHANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1College of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China
  • 2Heilongjiang Institute of Pharmacy, Jiamusi 154007, China
出版时间: 2023-10-15
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本研究以“微针”和“microneedles”为关键词,检索2017—2022年中国知网(CNKI)和PubMed数据库中的相关文献,从微针载体的结构研究、制备方法、药效学研究及临床应用研究四方面进行综述。在两大数据库中共检索得到有效文献1 040篇。其中,微针结构的研究包含固体微针、涂层微针、可溶性微针、水凝胶微针及中空微针;微针的制备方法包括微模塑法、拉延光刻法及3D打印法;微针载体的药效学研究涵盖对皮肤类、代谢类、免疫类及眼部疾病的治疗;微针的临床应用研究包括疫苗、射频疗法及生物诊断研究等。结合药物制剂新技术,开发新的经皮微针给药系统是微针未来研究的主要方向,本研究为进一步开发微针透皮给药制剂提供参考,以期为微针相关研究提供参考和借鉴。

微针  /  应用  /  疾病  /  结构

This study used "microneedles" as the keyword to search for relevant literature in CNKI and PubMed databases from 2017 to 2022. This article reviews the research progress of the carriers of microneedles based on structures, preparation methods, pharmacodynamics and clinical applications. A total of 1 040 valid kinds of literature were retrieved from the two databases. The structure of microneedles can be divided into solid microneedles, coated microneedles, dissolve microneedles, hydrogel microneedles, and hollow microneedles. The microneedles preparation methods involve microcasting, drawing lithography, and 3D printing methods. Some microneedle carrier pharmacodynamics studies include the treatment of skin, metabolic diseases, immune system diseases, and eye diseases. The microneedles' clinical application researches include vaccine, radiofrequency therapy and biological diagnosis. The main direction of future microneedle research is to develop a new transdermal microneedle drug delivery system, which is combined with the new pharmaceutical preparation technology. This study provides reference for further development of microneedle transdermal delivery formulations. The authors expect to provide a reference for the related research on microneedles.

microneedles  /  application  /  disease  /  structure
平洋, 王岩, 王丽红, 苏瑾, 赵宏, 邱洪斌, 张宇. 经皮载药微针的现代研究进展. 中国新药杂志, 2023 , 32 (19) : 1993 -2000 .
Yang PING, Yan WANG, Li-hong WANG, Jin SU, Hong ZHAO, Hong-bin QIU, Yu ZHANG. Progress of modern research on transdermal drug-loaded microneedles[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2023 , 32 (19) : 1993 -2000 .
  • 黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费项目:基于穴位给药的经皮物理促透微针贴剂构建(2022-KYYWF-0611)
2023年第32卷第19期
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  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-10-15
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  • 录用日期:2022-11-03
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黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费项目:基于穴位给药的经皮物理促透微针贴剂构建(2022-KYYWF-0611)
作者信息
    1佳木斯大学药学院,佳木斯 154007
    2黑龙江省药学研究所,佳木斯 154007

通讯作者:

张宇,女,医学硕士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:天然活性成分的提取分离、结构衍生和药理活性及机制。E-mail:
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genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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