Article(id=1321169947217215556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169924697993338, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11847/zgggws1146065, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1727625600000, receivedDateStr=2024-09-30, revisedDate=1733760000000, revisedDateStr=2024-12-10, acceptedDate=1741708800000, acceptedDateStr=2025-03-12, onlineDate=1792921061567, onlineDateStr=2026-10-25, pubDate=1746806400000, pubDateStr=2025-05-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792921061567, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792921061567, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792921061567, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321169924697993338, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, year='2025', volume='41', issue='5', pageStart='513', pageEnd='640', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1746806400000', pubDateStr='2025-05-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792921056198, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792921056198, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=513, endPage=519, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321169947468873798, articleId=1321169947217215556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=EN, title=Survey on the awareness, use of and attitude of trying heated tobacco products in middle school and college students in Guangzhou city: a cross-sectional survey, columnId=1321169947393376325, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Public Health, columnName=Special Report – Resist the Temptation: Say No to the First Cigarette, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the awareness, use, and attitudes toward heated tobacco products (HTPs) among middle and college students in Guangzhou city, Guangdong province.
Methods From January to March 2024, a stratified cluster random sampling method was used to conduct a self-administered questionnaire survey among 10 069 middle and college students in Guangzhou city. The survey collected information on demographics, smoking status, smoking severity index, HTP awareness, ever-use, current use, attitudes toward trying HTPs, and reasons for trying HTPs. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, comparative analysis, and association rule mining.
Results A total of 8 377 valid questionnaires were collected. The current smoking rate among the surveyed students was 4.64%. Regarding HTP awareness, 27.40% had "heard of" HTPs and 21.11% had "seen" them. Current smokers (38.30% "heard of", 37.53% "seen") and college students (32.26% "heard of", 24.14% "seen") had higher HTP awareness (P <0.05). The ever-use rate of HTPs was 0.13%, and the current use rate was 0.08%. Among current smokers, males with severe tobacco dependence and smoking family members or friends (5.77%) and college students with below-average economic status (8.57%) had a higher probability of current HTP use than the overall rate (1.80%). Regarding attitudes toward trying HTPs, 3.41% were "very interested" and 4.72% were "somewhat interested." The most common reasons for trying HTPs were "less harmful to health" (24.67%), "simply like it, no particular reason" (24.23%), "curiosity" (13.36%), and "can reduce smoking" (10.28%). College students (4.72% "very interested", 8.32% "somewhat interested") and current smokers (11.57% "very interested", 18.51% "somewhat interested") showed greater interest in trying HTPs (all P <0.05). Never-smokers with above-average economic status and smoking family members or friends (21.37%) and current smokers with severe tobacco dependence (25.86%) had a higher probability of being interested in trying HTPs than the overall population.
Conclusions The extremely low HTP use rate among middle and college students in Guangzhou city reflects the effectiveness of tobacco control efforts in China, but challenges remain. Continued efforts are needed to prohibit the sale and promotion of HTPs and to further strengthen tobacco control efforts for students, especially specific subgroups, through school policies, teacher and school doctor training, and student-targeted interventions.
, authors=Kun XIAO
1, 2, Cuiling ZHANG
3, Cuichan ZHONG
1, Yueling JIN
1, Lanfang LIANG
1, Yongqi WANG
1, Zhenyu LIANG
4, Pusheng XU
2, authorsList=Kun XIAO, Cuiling ZHANG, Cuichan ZHONG, Yueling JIN, Lanfang LIANG, Yongqi WANG, Zhenyu LIANG, Pusheng XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Pusheng XU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Chinese Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321169947888304199, articleId=1321169947217215556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=CN, title=广州市中学生和大学生对加热型烟草制品知晓、使用及尝试态度调查, columnId=1321169925570408573, journalTitle=中国公共卫生, columnName=专题报道——拒绝烟草诱惑,对第一支烟说不, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 了解广东省广州市中学生及大学生对加热型烟草制品(HTP)的知晓率、使用率和尝试态度。
方法 于2024年1—3月,采取分层整群随机抽样法,对广州市10 069名中学生和大学生进行自填问卷调查,收集一般资料、吸烟状况、吸烟严重度指数、HTP知晓情况、曾经使用情况、当前使用情况、尝试使用HTP态度、尝试使用HTP原因等信息,并对资料进行计量、对比和关联规则分析。
结果 共获取有效问卷8 377份。受访学生现在吸烟率为4.64%。HTP知晓情况方面,“听说过”和“见到过”的比例分别为27.40%和21.11%,现在吸烟者(“听说过”为38.30%,“见到过”为37.53%)、大学生(“听说过”为32.26%,“见到过”为24.14%)对HTP的知晓率更高(P<0.05)。使用情况方面,HTP曾经使用率为0.13%,当前使用率为0.08%。现在吸烟者中,重度烟草依赖且家人亲朋中有吸烟者的男性(5.77%)、经济状况低于平均水平的大学生(8.57%)当前使用HTP的概率高于整体(1.80%)。在尝试态度方面,“非常感兴趣”和“有点感兴趣”的比例分别为3.41%和4.72%,“对健康的危害比较小”“单纯喜欢,没有什么原因”“好奇”和“可以减少吸烟量”是尝试使用HTP最常见的主要原因,分别占24.67%、24.23%、13.36%和10.28%。对尝试HTP非常感兴趣和有点感兴趣的大学生(4.72%、8.32%)、现在吸烟者(11.57%、18.51%)比例更大(均P<0.05)。经济状况高于平均水平且家人亲朋有吸烟者的从不吸烟者(21.37%)、重度烟草依赖的现在吸烟者(25.86%)对尝试使用HTP感兴趣的概率高于整体。
结论 广州市中学生及大学生HTP使用率极低,反映我国控烟工作取得成效,但挑战仍然存在。需要继续禁止HTP的销售和传播,并分别从学校政策、教师和校医、学生层面进一步开展对学生群体,尤其是其中特殊群体的控烟工作。
, authors=萧鲲
1, 2, 张翠玲
3, 钟翠婵
1, 金跃玲
1, 梁兰芳
1, 王泳琪
1, 梁振宇
4, 许浦生
2, *, *, authorsList=萧鲲, 张翠玲, 钟翠婵, 金跃玲, 梁兰芳, 王泳琪, 梁振宇, 许浦生, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=许浦生, authorNote=
萧鲲(1984—),主任医师,硕士,研究方向:烟草病学、精神病共患躯体疾病
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1广州市白云区第二人民医院 广州市第一人民医院白云医院,广州 510450
2广东省健康管理学会基层医疗及健康教育专业委员会,广州 510080, bio={"content":"
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BMJ Open, 2020, 10(12): e039792., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959397474479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=25, rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Jamal A, Park-Lee E, Birdsey J, et al. Tobacco product use among middle and high school students - national youth tobacco survey, United States, 2024[J]. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 2024, 73(41): 917-924., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959464583344, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=26, rfOrder=25, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Garrett B E, Martell B N, Caraballo R S, et al. Socioeconomic differences in cigarette smoking among Sociodemographic groups[J]. Prev Chronic Dis, 2019, 13: 16: E74., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959531692209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=27, rfOrder=26, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Cruz-Jiménez L, Barrientos-Gutiérrez I, Coutiño-Escamilla L, et al. Adult smokers' awareness and interest in trying heated tobacco products: perspectives from Mexico, where HTPs and E-cigarettes are banned[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, 17(7): 2173., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959602995378, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=28, rfOrder=27, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=胡建功, 何朝, 张冬雪, 等. 北京市初中生烟草使用与环境感知系统的关联分析[J]. 公共卫生与预防医学, 2022, 33(6): 111-114., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959665909939, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=29, rfOrder=28, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Alkenizan A. Innovative care for chronic conditions: building blocks for action[J]. Annals of Saudi Medicine, 2004, 24(2): 148., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169959737213108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=30, rfOrder=29, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=钟庆, 张志峰, 梅欣, 等. 武汉市15岁及以上居民电子烟流行现状及影响因素分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2023, 50(6): 981-986., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169948114796616, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169948123185225, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, companyId=1321169948114796616, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1The Second Hospital of Baiyun District, The Baiyun Hospital of Guangzhou First People′s Hospital, Guangzhou 510450, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169948135768138, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, companyId=1321169948114796616, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1广州市白云区第二人民医院 广州市第一人民医院白云医院,广州 510450)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169949796712525, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169949805101134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, companyId=1321169949796712525, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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3广州医科大学附属脑科医院,广州 510380)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169950014816339, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, xref=4, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169950027399252, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, companyId=1321169950014816339, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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4广州医科大学附属第一医院 广州呼吸健康研究院 国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心 国家呼吸医学中心,广州 510120)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1321169954775351435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Distribution of general characteristics of the survey participants in gender, attending school, smokers among relatives and family members, financial situation, permanent residence, smoking status, smokers HSI score, tobacco products currently in use
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| 项目 | 分类 | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 4904 | 58.54 |
| 女性 | 3473 | 41.46 |
| 就读学校 | 中学 | 5539 | 66.12 |
| 大学 | 2 838 | 33.88 |
| 亲朋家人中吸烟者 | 有 | 6826 | 81.49 |
| 无 | 994 | 11.87 |
| 不确定 | 557 | 6.65 |
| 经济状况 | 高于平均水平 | 203 | 2.42 |
| 平均水平 | 3 288 | 39.25 |
| 低于平均水平 | 1 836 | 21.92 |
| 不确定 | 3 050 | 36.41 |
| 常住地 | 城市市区 | 2 796 | 33.38 |
| 城市郊区 | 1 033 | 12.33 |
| 县/镇 | 2 527 | 30.17 |
| 乡村 | 2 021 | 24.13 |
| 吸烟状况 | 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 88.62 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 6.73 |
| 吸烟者HSI得分 | ≥4分 | 58 | 14.91 |
| <4分 | 331 | 85.09 |
| 当前使用的烟草制品 | CC | 352 | 90.49 |
| ENDS | 11 | 2.83 |
| HTP | 5 | 1.29 |
| CC+ENDS | 19 | 4.88 |
| CC+HTP | 1 | 0.26 |
| CC+ENDS+HTP | 1 | 0.26 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169954876014732, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
调查对象一般情况分布构成
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| 项目 | 分类 | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 4904 | 58.54 |
| 女性 | 3473 | 41.46 |
| 就读学校 | 中学 | 5539 | 66.12 |
| 大学 | 2 838 | 33.88 |
| 亲朋家人中吸烟者 | 有 | 6826 | 81.49 |
| 无 | 994 | 11.87 |
| 不确定 | 557 | 6.65 |
| 经济状况 | 高于平均水平 | 203 | 2.42 |
| 平均水平 | 3 288 | 39.25 |
| 低于平均水平 | 1 836 | 21.92 |
| 不确定 | 3 050 | 36.41 |
| 常住地 | 城市市区 | 2 796 | 33.38 |
| 城市郊区 | 1 033 | 12.33 |
| 县/镇 | 2 527 | 30.17 |
| 乡村 | 2 021 | 24.13 |
| 吸烟状况 | 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 88.62 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 6.73 |
| 吸烟者HSI得分 | ≥4分 | 58 | 14.91 |
| <4分 | 331 | 85.09 |
| 当前使用的烟草制品 | CC | 352 | 90.49 |
| ENDS | 11 | 2.83 |
| HTP | 5 | 1.29 |
| CC+ENDS | 19 | 4.88 |
| CC+HTP | 1 | 0.26 |
| CC+ENDS+HTP | 1 | 0.26 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169954955706509, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Comparison of HTP awareness among students with different smoking statuses and school stages
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| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 听说过HTP | | 见到过HTP |
|---|
| 人数 | 知晓率/% | | 人数 | 知晓率/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 1989 | 26.79 a | | 1 471 | 19.81 a |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 149 | 38.30 | | 146 | 37.53 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 157 | 27.84 a | | 151 | 26.77 a |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 1 351 | 24.39 | | 1 083 | 19.55 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 944 | 32.26 b | | 685 | 24.14 b |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955022815374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同吸烟状况及学段学生HTP知晓情况比较
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| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 听说过HTP | | 见到过HTP |
|---|
| 人数 | 知晓率/% | | 人数 | 知晓率/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 1989 | 26.79 a | | 1 471 | 19.81 a |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 149 | 38.30 | | 146 | 37.53 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 157 | 27.84 a | | 151 | 26.77 a |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 1 351 | 24.39 | | 1 083 | 19.55 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 944 | 32.26 b | | 685 | 24.14 b |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955106701455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Comparison of HTP use among students with different smoking statuses and in different school stages in Guangzhou city
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| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 曾经使用过 | | 当前使用 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 0 | 0.00 | | 0 | 0.00 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 11 | 2.83 | | 7 | 1.80 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 0 | 0.00 | | 0 | 0.00 |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 3 | 0.05 | | 3 | 0.05 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 8 | 0.28 a | | 4 | 0.14 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955190587536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
广州市不同吸烟状况及不同学段学生HTP使用情况比较
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| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 曾经使用过 | | 当前使用 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 0 | 0.00 | | 0 | 0.00 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 11 | 2.83 | | 7 | 1.80 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 0 | 0.00 | | 0 | 0.00 |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 3 | 0.05 | | 3 | 0.05 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 8 | 0.28 a | | 4 | 0.14 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955270279313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
Association rule analysis of characteristics of people currently using and previously using HTP
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| 规则 | 后项 | 前项 | 实例 | 支持度/% | 置信度/% | 提升 |
|---|
| 1 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 1.80 | 21.54 |
| 2 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;重度烟草依赖;家人亲朋中有吸烟者;男性 | 52 | 0.62 | 5.77 | 69.04 |
| 3 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;经济状况低于平均水平;大学生 | 35 | 0.42 | 8.57 | 102.58 |
| 4 | 曾经使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 2.83 | 21.54 |
| 5 | 曾经使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;女性;大学生 | 30 | 0.36 | 10.00 | 76.16 |
| 6 | 曾经使用HTP | 曾经使用电子烟;曾经使用燃烧卷烟;见到过HTP;中学生 | 29 | 0.35 | 10.35 | 78.78 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955370942610, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
当前使用和曾经使用HTP的人群特征关联规则分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 规则 | 后项 | 前项 | 实例 | 支持度/% | 置信度/% | 提升 |
|---|
| 1 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 1.80 | 21.54 |
| 2 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;重度烟草依赖;家人亲朋中有吸烟者;男性 | 52 | 0.62 | 5.77 | 69.04 |
| 3 | 当前使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;经济状况低于平均水平;大学生 | 35 | 0.42 | 8.57 | 102.58 |
| 4 | 曾经使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 2.83 | 21.54 |
| 5 | 曾经使用HTP | 现在吸烟者;女性;大学生 | 30 | 0.36 | 10.00 | 76.16 |
| 6 | 曾经使用HTP | 曾经使用电子烟;曾经使用燃烧卷烟;见到过HTP;中学生 | 29 | 0.35 | 10.35 | 78.78 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955446440083, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.5, caption=
Comparison of HTP trying attitudes among students with different smoking statuses in different schools in Guangzhou city
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 非常感兴趣 | | 有点感兴趣 | | 不确定 | | 不感兴趣 | | 肯定不会尝试 |
|---|
| 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 225 | 3.03 | | 278 | 3.75 | | 626 | 8.43 | | 2 683 | 36.14 | | 3612 | 48.65 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 45 | 11.57 ab | | 72 | 18.51 ab | | 48 | 12.34 | | 154 | 39.59 | | 70 | 17.99 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 16 | 2.83 | | 45 | 7.98 | | 85 | 15.07 | | 246 | 43.62 | | 172 | 30.50 |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 152 | 2.74 | | 159 | 2.87 | | 571 | 10.31 | | 2 166 | 39.10 | | 2 491 | 44.97 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 134 | 4.72 c | | 236 | 8.32 c | | 188 | 6.62 c | | 917 | 32.31 c | | 1 363 | 48.03 c |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955517743252, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
广州市不同吸烟状况、不同就读学校的学生HTP尝试态度比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 吸烟状况及学段 | 调查人数 | 非常感兴趣 | | 有点感兴趣 | | 不确定 | | 不感兴趣 | | 肯定不会尝试 |
|---|
| 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% | | 选择人数 | 选择率/% |
|---|
| 从不吸烟者 | 7424 | 225 | 3.03 | | 278 | 3.75 | | 626 | 8.43 | | 2 683 | 36.14 | | 3612 | 48.65 |
| 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 45 | 11.57 ab | | 72 | 18.51 ab | | 48 | 12.34 | | 154 | 39.59 | | 70 | 17.99 |
| 已戒烟者 | 564 | 16 | 2.83 | | 45 | 7.98 | | 85 | 15.07 | | 246 | 43.62 | | 172 | 30.50 |
| 中学生组 | 5539 | 152 | 2.74 | | 159 | 2.87 | | 571 | 10.31 | | 2 166 | 39.10 | | 2 491 | 44.97 |
| 大学生组 | 2 838 | 134 | 4.72 c | | 236 | 8.32 c | | 188 | 6.62 c | | 917 | 32.31 c | | 1 363 | 48.03 c |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955589046421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=EN, label=Tab.6, caption=
Association rule analysis of characteristics of people interested in trying HTP
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 规则 | 后项 | 前项 | 实例 | 支持度/% | 置信度/% | 提升 |
|---|
| 1 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 从不吸烟者 | 7 424 | 88.62 | 3.75 | 0.79 |
| 2 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 家人亲朋有吸烟者;大学生;从不吸烟 | 2 151 | 25.68 | 7.30 | 1.55 |
| 3 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 家人亲朋有吸烟者;经济状况为平均水平;大学生;从不吸烟者 | 685 | 8.18 | 10.07 | 2.14 |
| 4 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 从不吸烟者 | 7 424 | 88.62 | 3.03 | 0.89 |
| 5 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 经济状况高于平均水平;家人亲朋有吸烟者;从不吸烟者 | 117 | 1.40 | 21.37 | 6.26 |
| 6 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 18.51 | 3.93 |
| 7 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 当前使用燃烧卷烟;家人亲朋有吸烟者;大学生;现在吸烟者 | 114 | 1.36 | 28.95 | 6.14 |
| 8 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 曾经使用电子烟;听说过HTP;现在吸烟者 | 63 | 0.75 | 28.57 | 6.06 |
| 9 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 11.57 | 3.39 |
| 10 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 重度烟草依赖;现在吸烟者 | 58 | 0.69 | 25.86 | 7.58 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169955664543894, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169947217215556, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
对尝试使用HTP感兴趣的人群特征关联规则分析
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| 规则 | 后项 | 前项 | 实例 | 支持度/% | 置信度/% | 提升 |
|---|
| 1 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 从不吸烟者 | 7 424 | 88.62 | 3.75 | 0.79 |
| 2 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 家人亲朋有吸烟者;大学生;从不吸烟 | 2 151 | 25.68 | 7.30 | 1.55 |
| 3 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 家人亲朋有吸烟者;经济状况为平均水平;大学生;从不吸烟者 | 685 | 8.18 | 10.07 | 2.14 |
| 4 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 从不吸烟者 | 7 424 | 88.62 | 3.03 | 0.89 |
| 5 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 经济状况高于平均水平;家人亲朋有吸烟者;从不吸烟者 | 117 | 1.40 | 21.37 | 6.26 |
| 6 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 18.51 | 3.93 |
| 7 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 当前使用燃烧卷烟;家人亲朋有吸烟者;大学生;现在吸烟者 | 114 | 1.36 | 28.95 | 6.14 |
| 8 | 有点兴趣尝试使用HTP | 曾经使用电子烟;听说过HTP;现在吸烟者 | 63 | 0.75 | 28.57 | 6.06 |
| 9 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 现在吸烟者 | 389 | 4.64 | 11.57 | 3.39 |
| 10 | 非常感兴趣尝试使用HTP | 重度烟草依赖;现在吸烟者 | 58 | 0.69 | 25.86 | 7.58 |
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