Article(id=1321169798378139678, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169735128043598, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11847/zgggws1146664, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1734019200000, receivedDateStr=2024-12-13, revisedDate=1741622400000, revisedDateStr=2025-03-11, acceptedDate=1746806400000, acceptedDateStr=2025-05-10, onlineDate=1792921026080, onlineDateStr=2026-10-25, pubDate=1752076800000, pubDateStr=2025-07-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792921026080, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792921026080, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792921026080, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321169735128043598, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, year='2025', volume='41', issue='7', pageStart='769', pageEnd='896', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1752076800000', pubDateStr='2025-07-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792921011000, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792921011000, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=829, endPage=833, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321169798571077663, articleId=1321169798378139678, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=EN, title=Relationship between resting heart rate and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly individuals in plateau regions, columnId=1320427686514770171, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Public Health, columnName=Survey and Report, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the relationship between resting heart rate (RHR) and metabolic syndrome (MS) in middle-aged and elderly individuals residing in plateau regions, and to provide new scientific evidence for elucidating the influence of RHR on the mechanism of MS.
Methods From June 2021 to December 2022, a multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was employed to select 6 269 middle-aged and elderly individuals in Xizang Autonomous Region. Based on the quartile distribution of RHR, the participants were divided into four groups: Q1 (RHR < 66.5 beats/min), Q2 (66.5 ≤ RHR ≤ 73.0 beats/min), Q3 (73.1 ≤ RHR ≤ 80.5 beats/min), and Q4 (RHR > 80.5 beats/min). Unconditional logistic regression analysis was used to explore the potential association between RHR and MS.
Results The overall prevalence of MS among the 6 269 middle-aged and elderly individuals was 22.35%. The prevalence varied across different RHR groups: 17.12% in Q1, 20.24% in Q2, 22.77% in Q3, and 29.48% in Q4, with statistically significant differences (χ2 = 74.934, P < 0.001). After adjusting for sex, age, alcohol consumption, and body mass index (BMI), compared with the RHR < 66.5 beats/min group, the risk of MS was significantly elevated in the 73.1 ≤ RHR ≤ 80.5 beats/min group (OR = 1.371, 95%CI: 1.121 - 1.678) and substantially increased in the RHR > 80.5 beats/min group (OR = 2.027, 95%CI: 1.672 - 2.482). Stratified analysis by sex and age revealed that in males, the risk of MS increased by 37.0% (OR = 1.370, 95%CI: 1.024 - 1.832) and 137.9% (OR = 2.379, 95%CI: 1.803 - 3.139) in the 73.1 ≤ RHR ≤ 80.5 beats/min and RHR > 80.5 beats/min groups, respectively. In females, the corresponding risks increased by 36.6% (OR = 1.366, 95%CI: 1.030 - 1.810) and 76.4% (OR = 1.764, 95%CI:1.328 - 2.343), respectively. When RHR > 80.5 beats/min, the risk of MS was significantly elevated in all age groups except for the 70 - 75 age group, with the highest risk observed in the 40 - 49 age group (OR = 2.777, 95%CI: 1.922 - 4.010).
Conclusions An RHR > 80.5 beats/min significantly increases the risk of MS in middle-aged and elderly individuals in plateau regions, with higher risks observed in males and individuals aged 40 - 49. RHR may be an important predictor of MS, and further investigation into its influence mechanisms in different populations is warranted.
, authors=Yue YU
1, 2, Quzhen JINMEI
1, Guoxia BAI
1, Chunxia YANG
2, Jieru PENG
2, Bing PANG
2, Zongji ZHAXI
1, Jing LU
3, authorsList=Yue YU, Quzhen JINMEI, Guoxia BAI, Chunxia YANG, Jieru PENG, Bing PANG, Zongji ZHAXI, Jing LU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jing LU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Chinese Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321169798956953632, articleId=1321169798378139678, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=CN, title=西藏高原地区中老年人静息心率与代谢性综合征关系, columnId=1320427686770622717, journalTitle=中国公共卫生, columnName=调查报告与分析, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探究高原地区中老年人静息心率( RHR) 与代谢综合征(MS)之间的关系,为阐明静息心率对代谢综合征的影响机制提供科学依据。
方法 于2021年6月—2022年12月,采用多阶段随机整群抽样方法,在西藏地区选取6 269名中老年人作为研究对象,根据静息心率的四分位数分布,将研究对象分为Q1组RHR<66.5、Q2组66.5≤RHR ≤73.0、Q3组73.1≤RHR≤80.5和Q4组RHR>80.5 次/分 4组,通过非条件logistic回归分析,探究静息心率与代谢综合征之间的潜在联系。
结果 6 269名中老年人代谢综合征总体患病率为22.35%,不同静息心率组患病率不同,Q1~Q4组分别为17.12%、20.24%、22.77%和29.48%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=74.934,P<0.001);在调整了性别、年龄、饮酒及体质量指数(BMI)后,与RHR<66.5次/分组相比,73.1≤RHR≤80.5 次/分组的代谢综合征患病风险显著上升(OR=1.371,95%CI= 1.121~1.678),而RHR>80.5 次/分组的患病风险大幅增加(OR=2.027,95%CI=1.672~2.482)。性别和年龄分层分析显示,男性73.1≤RHR≤80.5次/分和RHR>80.5次/分组的患病风险分别增加37.0%(OR= 1.370,95%CI=1.024~1.832)和137.9%(OR=2.379,95%CI=1.803~3.139);女性相应风险分别增加36.6%(OR=1.366,95%CI=1.030~1.810)和76.4%(OR=1.764,95%CI=1.328~2.343)。当RHR>80.5次/分时,除70~75岁人群外,其他年龄组的代谢综合征患病风险均显著升高,其中40~49岁人群的患病风险最高(OR=2.777,95%CI=1.922~4.010)。
结论 高原地区中老年人静息心率若>80.5 次/分会显著增加代谢综合征的患病风险,且男性及40~49岁人群患病风险更高;静息心率可能是代谢综合征的重要预测指标,需要进一步关注其在不同人群中的影响机制。
, authors=于跃
1, 2, 晋美曲珍
1, 白国霞
1, 杨春霞
2, 彭介入
2, 庞冰
2, 扎西宗吉
1, 卢晶
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于跃(1989—),主治医师,硕士在读,研究方向:慢性非传染性疾病防制
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1西藏自治区疾病预防控制中心,拉萨 850000
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3武警西藏总队医院,拉萨 850000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1321169803335807067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Distribution of different characteristics about sex, age, urban and rural , degree of education, smoke, alcohol consumption, BMI, central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and MS among the middle-aged and elderly populations at high altitude in different resting heart rate (RHR) groups
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| 特征 | 分类 | Q1组(n=1 606) | | Q2组(n=1 576) | | Q3组(n=1 537) | | Q4组(n=1 550) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 753 | 48.89 | | 663 | 42.07 | | 610 | 39.69 | | 713 | 46.00 | 21.724 | <0.001 |
| 女性 | 853 | 53.11 | | 913 | 57.93 | | 927 | 60.31 | | 837 | 54.00 |
| 年龄/岁 | 40~49 | 569 | 35.43 | | 532 | 33.76 | | 517 | 33.64 | | 489 | 31.55 | 11.736a | <0.001 |
| 50~59 | 609 | 37.92 | | 575 | 36.48 | | 584 | 38.00 | | 536 | 34.58 |
| 60~69 | 319 | 19.86 | | 362 | 22.97 | | 322 | 20.95 | | 405 | 26.13 |
| 70~75 | 109 | 6.79 | | 107 | 6.79 | | 114 | 7.42 | | 120 | 7.74 |
| 城乡 | 城区 | 233 | 14.51 | | 249 | 15.80 | | 245 | 15.94 | | 197 | 12.71 | 8.323 | 0.040 |
| 农牧区 | 1373 | 85.49 | | 1327 | 84.20 | | 1292 | 84.06 | | 1353 | 87.29 |
| 文化程度 | 初中以下 | 1376 | 85.68 | | 1338 | 84.90 | | 1299 | 84.52 | | 1310 | 84.52 | 1.115 | 0.773 |
| 初中及以上 | 230 | 14.32 | | 238 | 15.10 | | 238 | 15.48 | | 240 | 15.48 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 1510 | 94.02 | | 1479 | 93.85 | | 1447 | 94.14 | | 1427 | 92.06 | 7.355 | 0.061 |
| 是 | 96 | 5.98 | | 97 | 6.15 | | 90 | 5.86 | | 123 | 7.94 |
| 饮酒 | 否 | 1494 | 93.03 | | 1457 | 92.45 | | 1390 | 90.44 | | 1382 | 89.16 | 18.996 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 112 | 6.97 | | 119 | 7.55 | | 147 | 9.56 | | 168 | 10.84 |
| BMI≥24.0 | 否 | 866 | 53.92 | | 792 | 50.25 | | 741 | 48.21 | | 755 | 48.71 | 12.684 | 0.005 |
| 是 | 740 | 46.08 | | 784 | 49.75 | | 796 | 51.79 | | 795 | 51.29 |
| 中心型肥胖 | 否 | 877 | 54.61 | | 808 | 51.27 | | 755 | 49.12 | | 697 | 44.97 | 30.825 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 729 | 45.39 | | 768 | 48.73 | | 782 | 50.88 | | 853 | 55.03 |
| 高血压 | 否 | 888 | 55.29 | | 812 | 51.52 | | 737 | 47.95 | | 648 | 41.81 | 62.115 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 718 | 44.71 | | 764 | 48.48 | | 800 | 52.05 | | 902 | 58.19 |
| 糖尿病 | 否 | 1355 | 84.37 | | 1333 | 84.58 | | 1249 | 81.26 | | 1215 | 78.39 | 27.583 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 251 | 15.63 | | 243 | 15.42 | | 288 | 18.74 | | 335 | 21.61 |
| 血脂异常 | 否 | 1267 | 78.89 | | 1242 | 78.81 | | 1174 | 76.38 | | 1135 | 73.23 | 18.791 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 339 | 21.11 | | 334 | 21.19 | | 363 | 23.62 | | 415 | 26.77 |
| MS | 否 | 1331 | 82.88 | | 1257 | 79.76 | | 1187 | 77.23 | | 1093 | 70.52 | 74.934 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 275 | 17.12 | | 319 | 20.24 | | 350 | 22.77 | | 457 | 29.48 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805000945756, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同RHR 组别高原中老年人群不同特征分布
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| 特征 | 分类 | Q1组(n=1 606) | | Q2组(n=1 576) | | Q3组(n=1 537) | | Q4组(n=1 550) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 753 | 48.89 | | 663 | 42.07 | | 610 | 39.69 | | 713 | 46.00 | 21.724 | <0.001 |
| 女性 | 853 | 53.11 | | 913 | 57.93 | | 927 | 60.31 | | 837 | 54.00 |
| 年龄/岁 | 40~49 | 569 | 35.43 | | 532 | 33.76 | | 517 | 33.64 | | 489 | 31.55 | 11.736a | <0.001 |
| 50~59 | 609 | 37.92 | | 575 | 36.48 | | 584 | 38.00 | | 536 | 34.58 |
| 60~69 | 319 | 19.86 | | 362 | 22.97 | | 322 | 20.95 | | 405 | 26.13 |
| 70~75 | 109 | 6.79 | | 107 | 6.79 | | 114 | 7.42 | | 120 | 7.74 |
| 城乡 | 城区 | 233 | 14.51 | | 249 | 15.80 | | 245 | 15.94 | | 197 | 12.71 | 8.323 | 0.040 |
| 农牧区 | 1373 | 85.49 | | 1327 | 84.20 | | 1292 | 84.06 | | 1353 | 87.29 |
| 文化程度 | 初中以下 | 1376 | 85.68 | | 1338 | 84.90 | | 1299 | 84.52 | | 1310 | 84.52 | 1.115 | 0.773 |
| 初中及以上 | 230 | 14.32 | | 238 | 15.10 | | 238 | 15.48 | | 240 | 15.48 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 1510 | 94.02 | | 1479 | 93.85 | | 1447 | 94.14 | | 1427 | 92.06 | 7.355 | 0.061 |
| 是 | 96 | 5.98 | | 97 | 6.15 | | 90 | 5.86 | | 123 | 7.94 |
| 饮酒 | 否 | 1494 | 93.03 | | 1457 | 92.45 | | 1390 | 90.44 | | 1382 | 89.16 | 18.996 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 112 | 6.97 | | 119 | 7.55 | | 147 | 9.56 | | 168 | 10.84 |
| BMI≥24.0 | 否 | 866 | 53.92 | | 792 | 50.25 | | 741 | 48.21 | | 755 | 48.71 | 12.684 | 0.005 |
| 是 | 740 | 46.08 | | 784 | 49.75 | | 796 | 51.79 | | 795 | 51.29 |
| 中心型肥胖 | 否 | 877 | 54.61 | | 808 | 51.27 | | 755 | 49.12 | | 697 | 44.97 | 30.825 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 729 | 45.39 | | 768 | 48.73 | | 782 | 50.88 | | 853 | 55.03 |
| 高血压 | 否 | 888 | 55.29 | | 812 | 51.52 | | 737 | 47.95 | | 648 | 41.81 | 62.115 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 718 | 44.71 | | 764 | 48.48 | | 800 | 52.05 | | 902 | 58.19 |
| 糖尿病 | 否 | 1355 | 84.37 | | 1333 | 84.58 | | 1249 | 81.26 | | 1215 | 78.39 | 27.583 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 251 | 15.63 | | 243 | 15.42 | | 288 | 18.74 | | 335 | 21.61 |
| 血脂异常 | 否 | 1267 | 78.89 | | 1242 | 78.81 | | 1174 | 76.38 | | 1135 | 73.23 | 18.791 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 339 | 21.11 | | 334 | 21.19 | | 363 | 23.62 | | 415 | 26.77 |
| MS | 否 | 1331 | 82.88 | | 1257 | 79.76 | | 1187 | 77.23 | | 1093 | 70.52 | 74.934 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 275 | 17.12 | | 319 | 20.24 | | 350 | 22.77 | | 457 | 29.48 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805093220445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
MS prevalence in middle-aged and elderly individuals residing at high altitudes with different characteristics of about sex, age, urban and rural , degree of education, smoke, alcohol consumption and BMI.
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 分类 | 总人数 | 患病数 | 患病率/% | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 2739 | 759 | 27.71 | 80.613 | <0.001 |
| 女性 | 3530 | 642 | 18.19 |
| 年龄/岁 | 40~49 | 2107 | 354 | 16.80 | 48.816a | <0.001 |
| 50~59 | 2304 | 566 | 24.57 |
| 60~69 | 1408 | 351 | 24.93 |
| 70~75 | 450 | 130 | 28.89 |
| 城乡 | 城区 | 924 | 225 | 24.35 | 2.504 | 0.114 |
| 农牧区 | 5345 | 1176 | 22.00 |
| 文化程度 | 初中以下 | 5323 | 1168 | 21.94 | 3.343 | 0.067 |
| 初中及以上 | 946 | 233 | 24.63 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 5863 | 1326 | 22.62 | 3.522 | 0.061 |
| 是 | 406 | 75 | 18.47 |
| 饮酒 | 否 | 5723 | 1300 | 22.72 | 5.108 | 0.024 |
| 是 | 546 | 101 | 18.50 |
| BMI | <24.0 | 3154 | 152 | 4.82 | 1123.863 | <0.001 |
| ≥24.0 | 3115 | 1249 | 40.10 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805189689438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同特征高原中老年人 MS 患病情况
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 分类 | 总人数 | 患病数 | 患病率/% | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 2739 | 759 | 27.71 | 80.613 | <0.001 |
| 女性 | 3530 | 642 | 18.19 |
| 年龄/岁 | 40~49 | 2107 | 354 | 16.80 | 48.816a | <0.001 |
| 50~59 | 2304 | 566 | 24.57 |
| 60~69 | 1408 | 351 | 24.93 |
| 70~75 | 450 | 130 | 28.89 |
| 城乡 | 城区 | 924 | 225 | 24.35 | 2.504 | 0.114 |
| 农牧区 | 5345 | 1176 | 22.00 |
| 文化程度 | 初中以下 | 5323 | 1168 | 21.94 | 3.343 | 0.067 |
| 初中及以上 | 946 | 233 | 24.63 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 5863 | 1326 | 22.62 | 3.522 | 0.061 |
| 是 | 406 | 75 | 18.47 |
| 饮酒 | 否 | 5723 | 1300 | 22.72 | 5.108 | 0.024 |
| 是 | 546 | 101 | 18.50 |
| BMI | <24.0 | 3154 | 152 | 4.82 | 1123.863 | <0.001 |
| ≥24.0 | 3115 | 1249 | 40.10 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805281964127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Results of model analysis of the influence of different resting heart rate (RHR) groups on the risk of metabolic syndrome
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| 变量 | 参照组 | Q2组 | | Q3组 | | Q4组 | P值 |
|---|
| OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 模型1 | Q1 | 1.288 | 1.024~1.469b | | 1.427 | 1.197~1.702b | | 2.024 | 1.708~2.398b | <0.001 |
| 模型2 | Q1 | 1.258 | 1.050~1.508b | | 1.482 | 1.239~1.771b | | 2.030 | 1.710~2.411b | <0.001 |
| 模型3 | Q1 | 1.259 | 1.050~1.508b | | 1.503 | 1.257~1.797b | | 2.054 | 1.729~2.440b | <0.001 |
| 模型4 | Q1 | 1.166 | 0.952~1.429 | | 1.371 | 1.121~1.678b | | 2.027 | 1.672~2.482b | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805353267296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
不同RHR 分组对代谢综合征患病风险的影响模型分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 参照组 | Q2组 | | Q3组 | | Q4组 | P值 |
|---|
| OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 模型1 | Q1 | 1.288 | 1.024~1.469b | | 1.427 | 1.197~1.702b | | 2.024 | 1.708~2.398b | <0.001 |
| 模型2 | Q1 | 1.258 | 1.050~1.508b | | 1.482 | 1.239~1.771b | | 2.030 | 1.710~2.411b | <0.001 |
| 模型3 | Q1 | 1.259 | 1.050~1.508b | | 1.503 | 1.257~1.797b | | 2.054 | 1.729~2.440b | <0.001 |
| 模型4 | Q1 | 1.166 | 0.952~1.429 | | 1.371 | 1.121~1.678b | | 2.027 | 1.672~2.482b | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805445541985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
Results of stratified logistic regression analysis of the association between RHR and the risk of metabolic syndrome by sex and age
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 分类 | Q2组 | | Q3组 | | Q4组 |
|---|
| OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
性别c
| 男性 | 1.211 | 0.912~1.609 | | 1.370 | 1.024~1.832b | | 2.379 | 1.803~3.139b |
| 女性 | 1.105 | 0.825~1.480 | | 1.366 | 1.030~1.810b | | 1.764 | 1.328~2.343b |
| 年龄d/岁 | 40~49 | 1.117 | 0.756~1.651 | | 1.414 | 0.963~2.076 | | 2.777 | 1.922~4.010b |
| 50~59 | 1.141 | 0.826~1.574 | | 1.383 | 1.011~1.893b | | 2.165 | 1.577~2.971b |
| 60~69 | 1.246 | 0.828~1.873 | | 1.463 | 0.959~2.234 | | 1.523 | 1.024~2.267b |
| 70~75 | 1.229 | 0.567~2.664 | | 1.052 | 0.494~2.242 | | 1.160 | 0.543~2.476 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169805529428066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169798378139678, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
RHR 与代谢综合征患病风险的性别和年龄分层 logistic 回归分析模型分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 分类 | Q2组 | | Q3组 | | Q4组 |
|---|
| OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI | | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
性别c
| 男性 | 1.211 | 0.912~1.609 | | 1.370 | 1.024~1.832b | | 2.379 | 1.803~3.139b |
| 女性 | 1.105 | 0.825~1.480 | | 1.366 | 1.030~1.810b | | 1.764 | 1.328~2.343b |
| 年龄d/岁 | 40~49 | 1.117 | 0.756~1.651 | | 1.414 | 0.963~2.076 | | 2.777 | 1.922~4.010b |
| 50~59 | 1.141 | 0.826~1.574 | | 1.383 | 1.011~1.893b | | 2.165 | 1.577~2.971b |
| 60~69 | 1.246 | 0.828~1.873 | | 1.463 | 0.959~2.234 | | 1.523 | 1.024~2.267b |
| 70~75 | 1.229 | 0.567~2.664 | | 1.052 | 0.494~2.242 | | 1.160 | 0.543~2.476 |
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