Article(id=1321169575077593368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11847/zgggws1147417, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1742140800000, receivedDateStr=2025-03-17, revisedDate=1752422400000, revisedDateStr=2025-07-14, acceptedDate=1757865600000, acceptedDateStr=2025-09-15, onlineDate=1792920972841, onlineDateStr=2026-10-25, pubDate=1762704000000, pubDateStr=2025-11-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792920972841, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792920972841, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792920972841, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321169495406785472, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, year='2025', volume='41', issue='11', pageStart='1281', pageEnd='1408', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1762704000000', pubDateStr='2025-11-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792920953847, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793011176900, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321547918390178721, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321547918390178722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1293, endPage=1300, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321169575304085785, articleId=1321169575077593368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=EN, title=Prevalence and influencing factors of occupational stress among ride-hailing drivers in a megacity: a cross-sectional study, columnId=1321169498275689409, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Public Health, columnName=Special Report—Advancing Mental Health and Building Mental Health Care Systems, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the prevalence of occupational stress among ride-hailing drivers in a megacity and analyze its influencing factors.
Methods From June 2024 to November 2024, a cross-sectional study and convenience sampling were conducted to investigate the occupational stress of ride-hailing drivers in a megacity. A total of 2 687 self-administered questionnaires were ultimately included in the statistical analysis. Binary logistic regression was adopted to analyze the factors influencing occupational stress.
Results The overall prevalence of occupational stress remained at 53.96% in the megacity, being higher in males (54.38%) than in females (44.04%) (χ2 = 4.51, P = 0.034). The comparison between different age groups showed that the prevalence of occupational stress in the group of 35–44 years old was the highest (59.09%). The factors associated with an increased risk of occupational stress among male participants included age of 35–44 years old (OR = 1.42, 95%CI: 1.06–1.90, P = 0.001), inadequate rest (OR = 1.52, 95%CI: 1.28–1.81, P < 0.001), not consuming fresh vegetables daily (OR=1.38, 95%CI: 1.09–1.75, P = 0.007), daily consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (OR = 1.22, 95%CI: 1.03–1.45, P = 0.021), and daily consumption of milk or yogurt (OR = 1.31, 95%CI: 1.10–1.56, P = 0.002). The factor associated with a decreased risk of occupational stress among males was consuming ≥ 3 meals per day (OR = 0.61, 95%CI: 0.39–0.95, P = 0.002). The factors associated with an increased risk of occupational stress among female participants were daily tea consumption (OR = 2.29, 95%CI: 1.002–5.23, P = 0.049) and not consuming fresh vegetables daily (OR = 4.56, 95%CI: 1.41–14.72, P = 0.011).
Conclusions The prevalence of occupational stress among ride-hailing drivers is high, and its influencing factor are age of 35–44 years, inadequate rest, and dietary habits. Preventive measures targeting occupational stress in this population should be implemented.
, authors=Yuqian LI
1, Yan DONG
1, Jie GAO
1, Yun SUN
1, Juntong LIU
1, Zizi LI
2, Yan LIU
1, authorsList=Yuqian LI, Yan DONG, Jie GAO, Yun SUN, Juntong LIU, Zizi LI, Yan LIU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yan LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Chinese Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321169577887777056, articleId=1321169575077593368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=CN, title=某超大城市网约车驾驶员职业紧张流行状况及影响因素:一项横断面研究, columnId=1321169498439267267, journalTitle=中国公共卫生, columnName=专题报道——关注心理健康,加强精神卫生服务体系建设, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 调查分析某超大城市网约车驾驶员职业紧张流行状况及其影响因素。
方法 于2024年6—11月,采用横断面研究和方便抽样方法,对某超大城市2 687名网约车驾驶员进行自填式问卷调查。采用二元logistic回归方法分析职业紧张的影响因素。
结果 某超大城市网约车驾驶员职业紧张总体检出率为53.96%,其中,男性为54.38%,女性为44.04%;男性检出率高于女性,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.51,P=0.034)。不同年龄组比较,35~44岁职业紧张检出率最高,为59.09%。年龄35~44岁(OR=1.42,95%CI=1.06~1.90,P=0.001)、休息不充分(OR=1.52,95%CI=1.28~1.81,P<0.001)、不是每天吃新鲜蔬菜(OR=1.38,95%CI=1.09~1.75,P=0.007)、每天喝含糖饮料(OR=1.22,95%CI=1.03~1.45,P=0.021)、每天喝牛奶、酸奶(OR=1.31,95%CI=1.10~1.56,P=0.002)与男性网约车驾驶员职业紧张风险呈正相关联;每日的餐次数≥3顿(OR=0.61,95%CI=0.39~0.95,P=0.002)与男性网约车驾驶员职业紧张风险呈负相关联。每天喝茶(OR=2.29,95%CI=1.002~5.23,P=0.049)、不是每天吃新鲜蔬菜(OR=4.56,95%CI=1.41~14.72,P=0.011)与女性网约车驾驶员职业紧张风险呈正相关联。
结论 某超大城市中网约车驾驶员职业紧张检出率较高,其影响因素为年龄35~44岁、休息是否充分和膳食习惯,应采取措施积极进行干预。
, authors=李裕倩
1, 董艳
1, 高洁
1, 孙赟
1, 刘峻通
1, 李孜孜
2, 刘艳
1, *, *, authorsList=李裕倩, 董艳, 高洁, 孙赟, 刘峻通, 李孜孜, 刘艳, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘艳, authorNote=
李裕倩(1988—),助理研究员,博士,研究方向:职业危害
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有 © 《中国公共卫生》编辑部 2025, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=DD0JWs0wfWVUCkuXeAPe6g==, magXml=mUOmOPH72cWEyJj0vXS3yQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=w5a/AiSWCp7wMZgtj9CPxw==, pdfFileSize=519047, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=alPxTIVnm3KaJ0csgFZ7IQ==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1321169578353344808, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169578441425194, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578353344808, language=EN, stringName=Yuqian LI, firstName=Yuqian, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169578521116971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578353344808, language=CN, stringName=李裕倩, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio={"content":"
李裕倩(1988—),助理研究员,博士,研究方向:职业危害
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
李裕倩(1988—),助理研究员,博士,研究方向:职业危害
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])]), Author(id=1321169578609197357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169578701472047, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578609197357, language=EN, stringName=Yan DONG, firstName=Yan, middleName=null, lastName=DONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169578802135344, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578609197357, language=CN, stringName=董艳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])]), Author(id=1321169578886021426, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169578999267636, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578886021426, language=EN, stringName=Jie GAO, firstName=Jie, middleName=null, lastName=GAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579099930933, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169578886021426, language=CN, stringName=高洁, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])]), Author(id=1321169579183817015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579288674617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579183817015, language=EN, stringName=Yun SUN, firstName=Yun, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579376755002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579183817015, language=CN, stringName=孙赟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])]), Author(id=1321169579448058172, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579552915774, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579448058172, language=EN, stringName=Juntong LIU, firstName=Juntong, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579640996159, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579448058172, language=CN, stringName=刘峻通, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])]), Author(id=1321169579716493633, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579808768323, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579716493633, language=EN, stringName=Zizi LI, firstName=Zizi, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169579888460100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579716493633, language=CN, stringName=李孜孜, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2中国疾病预防控制中心营养与健康所,北京 100050, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578248487204, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578261070117, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578248487204, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578269458726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578248487204, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2中国疾病预防控制中心营养与健康所,北京 100050)])]), Author(id=1321169579980734790, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=liuyandhn@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169580060426568, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579980734790, language=EN, stringName=Yan LIU, firstName=Yan, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169580140118345, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, authorId=1321169579980734790, language=CN, stringName=刘艳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, *, *, address=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1321169580253364554, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=occupational stress), Keyword(id=1321169580328862027, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=ride-hailing drivers), Keyword(id=1321169580467274060, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=megacity), Keyword(id=1321169582161772877, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=influencing factor), Keyword(id=1321169582249853262, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=职业紧张), Keyword(id=1321169582392459599, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=网约车驾驶员), Keyword(id=1321169582463762768, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=超大城市), Keyword(id=1321169582543454545, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=影响因素)], refs=[Reference(id=1321169583558476122, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=人民邮电报. 全国发放网约车驾驶员证748.3万本[EB/OL]. (2024-12-17)[2025-02-24]. https://www.cnii.com.cn/gxxww/rmydb/202412/t20241217_624013.html., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169583650750811, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=金融界. 网约车司机健康报告: 超五成饮食不规律 颈椎病成首位职业病[EB/OL]. (2023-04-23)[2025-02-24]. https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230423A06LMI00., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169583751414108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=中国经营报. 网约车司机健康调研报告发布: 四成从业者有颈椎病, 近一半司机处于“亚健康”[EB/OL]. (2023-05-18)[2025-02-24].https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1766212765599504743&wfr=spider&for=pc., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169583831105885, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. 职业健康促进名词术语: GBZ/T 296—2017[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2017., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169583919186270, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王陆. 职业紧张危害及影响因素相关研究进展[J]. 职业与健康, 2023, 39(12): 1726-1728., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584024043871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=谷桂珍, 余善法, 周文慧, 等. 1413名机车司机职业紧张应对调查分析[J]. 中国工业医学杂志, 2019, 32(1): 10-14,30., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584196010336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=高哈艾依·木拉提, 何华, 宁丽, 等. 乌鲁木齐市出租车司机职业紧张水平及其对工作能力的影响[J]. 职业与健康, 2021, 37(24): 3316-3320., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584305062241, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Marín-Berges M, Villa-Berges E, Lizana P A, et al. Depression, anxiety and stress in taxi drivers: a systematic review of the literature[J]. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 2025, 98(1): 135-154., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584397336930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Cartwright S, Cooper C L, Barron A. The company car driver, occupational stress as a predictor of motor vehicle accident involvement[M]//Cooper C L. From Stress to Wellbeing Volume 1: the Theory and Research on Occupational Stress and Wellbeing. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013: 176-187., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584602857827, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王瑾, 张巧耘, 陈惠清, 等. 中国职业人群职业紧张测量核心量表编制[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2020, 54(11): 1184-1189., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584699326820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王瑾, 刘晓曼, 孙彦彦, 等. 中国制造业工人和医务人员职业紧张测量核心量表常模的研制[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2020, 54(11): 1190-1196., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584766435685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵宇东, 刘嵘, 刘延龄, 等. 多元logistic回归的共线性分析[J]. 中国卫生统计, 2000, 17(5): 259-261., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584854516070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘啸文, 高茜茜, 赵霞, 等. 江苏省公路交通驾驶员职业紧张现状及其影响因素[J]. 江苏预防医学, 2024, 35(6): 734-737., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169584942596455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=何易楠, 王劲燊, 马炜钰, 等. 长工时对送餐外卖员早期健康效应的影响[J]. 中国职业医学, 2023, 50(6): 645-650., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169586653872488, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王丹, 张文静. 长春市女性职业人群职业紧张现状及影响因素[J]. 中国卫生工程学, 2024, 23(6): 737-740., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169586746147177, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=马悦, 杨跃新, 姚建华, 等. 苏州市第二产业员工职业紧张和心理健康状况分析[J]. 中国工业医学杂志, 2024, 37(1): 24-28., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169586846810474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=何文蕾, 杨军红, 贺瑶瑶, 等. 贵州省3类重点职业人群职业紧张和睡眠障碍现状与影响因素[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2024, 41(11): 1257-1262., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169586934890859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘丹, 胡丽, 李爱华, 等. 北京市中小学教师职业紧张现状及其影响因素分析[J]. 首都公共卫生, 2024, 18(1): 27-31., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587031359852, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=19, rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李晓艺, 陈惠清, 陈嘉斌, 等. 广东省制造业员工职业紧张、心理资本与职业倦怠相关性研究[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2024, 42(4): 459-463, 469., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587127828845, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=20, rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=苏禹, 高茜茜, 刘晓曼, 等. 南京市某石化企业员工职业紧张状况及其对早期健康效应影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2023, 39(7): 870-876., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587211714926, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=21, rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王晓航, 高春雷. 工会视角下网约车司机群体问题及对策分析——以北京市为例[J]. 北京市工会干部学院学报, 2023, 38(3): 19-25., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587291406703, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张一鸣. 共享经济下网约车司机离职倾向的影响因素研究[D]. 武汉: 华中师范大学, 2021., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587387875696, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=23, rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孙慧, 赵道静. “网约车”司机的群体特征与职业困境[J]. 青少年研究与实践, 2021, 36(1): 10-15., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587488538993, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=24, rfOrder=23, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=看看新闻. 一天开16小时!网约车司机疲劳驾驶“困”在何处[EB/OL]. (2024-03-16)[2025-02-26]. https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/6145283913/16e49974902001xrd5., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587568230770, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=25, rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=田丰. “中年危机”的蔓延与应对[J]. 人民论坛, 2019(8): 53-55., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587660505459, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=26, rfOrder=25, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Meyer B J, Kolanu N, Griffiths D A, et al. Food groups and fatty acids associated with self-reported depression: an analysis from the Australian national nutrition and health surveys[J]. Nutrition, 2013, 29(7/8): 1042-1047., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587748585844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=27, rfOrder=26, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Zhang X Y, Huang X Y, Xiao Y, et al. Daily intake of soft drinks is associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression in Chinese adolescents[J]. Public Health Nutrition, 2019, 22(14): 2553-2560., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169587970883957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=28, rfOrder=27, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王司宇, 顾叶青, 孟革, 等. 乳及乳制品与抑郁症关联的研究进展[J]. 营养学报, 2022, 44(3): 301-307., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169588054770038, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=29, rfOrder=28, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Saghafian F, Hajishafiee M, Rouhani P, et al. Dietary fiber intake, depression, and anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies[J]. Nutritional Neuroscience, 2023, 26(2): 108-126., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169588155433335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=30, rfOrder=29, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Swann O G, Kilpatrick M, Breslin M, et al. Dietary fiber and its associations with depression and inflammation[J]. Nutrition Reviews, 2020, 78(5): 394-411., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169588247708024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=31, rfOrder=30, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Lai K F, Liu X L, Chan W K V. The benefits of willingness-to-pay-based incentive-driven rider repositioning in ride-hailing systems[C]//Proceedings of the 2023 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). Singapore: IEEE, 2023: 632-639., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169578126852385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578135240994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578147823907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578126852385, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所,北京 100054)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169578248487204, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578261070117, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578248487204, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169578269458726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, companyId=1321169578248487204, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2中国疾病预防控制中心营养与健康所,北京 100050)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1321169582673477970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Workload of participants
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) | Z值 | P值 |
|---|
| M | P25~P75 | | M | P25~P75 | | M | P25~P75 |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | 45.0 | 39.0~50.0 | | 44.0 | 39.0~50.0 | | 45.0 | 41.0~49.0 | 1.00 | 0.315 |
| BMI/(kg/m2) | 25.95 | 23.94~28.34 | | 25.95 | 24.06~28.37 | | 24.24 | 22.27~27.34 | –4.09 | <0.001 |
| 本工作工龄/年 | 6.0 | 3.0~8.0 | | 6.0 | 3.0~8.0 | | 5.0 | 3.0~6.0 | –4.37 | <0.001 |
| 每日工作时长/h | 12.0 | 11.0~14.0 | | 12.0 | 11.0~14.0 | | 12.0 | 10.0~14.0 | –2.63 | 0.009 |
| 每日接单量/单 | 15.0 | 10.0~18.0 | | 15.0 | 10.0~18.0 | | 15.0 | 10.0~16.0 | –1.23 | 0.217 |
| 每日工间休息次数 | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | –0.39 | 0.700 |
| 工间休息时长/min | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | 0.77 | 0.441 |
| 每周工时/d | 6.0 | 6.0~7.0 | | 6.0 | 6.0~7.0 | | 6.0 | 5.0~6.0 | –5.23 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169582757364051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
调查对象工作量等调查结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) | Z值 | P值 |
|---|
| M | P25~P75 | | M | P25~P75 | | M | P25~P75 |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | 45.0 | 39.0~50.0 | | 44.0 | 39.0~50.0 | | 45.0 | 41.0~49.0 | 1.00 | 0.315 |
| BMI/(kg/m2) | 25.95 | 23.94~28.34 | | 25.95 | 24.06~28.37 | | 24.24 | 22.27~27.34 | –4.09 | <0.001 |
| 本工作工龄/年 | 6.0 | 3.0~8.0 | | 6.0 | 3.0~8.0 | | 5.0 | 3.0~6.0 | –4.37 | <0.001 |
| 每日工作时长/h | 12.0 | 11.0~14.0 | | 12.0 | 11.0~14.0 | | 12.0 | 10.0~14.0 | –2.63 | 0.009 |
| 每日接单量/单 | 15.0 | 10.0~18.0 | | 15.0 | 10.0~18.0 | | 15.0 | 10.0~16.0 | –1.23 | 0.217 |
| 每日工间休息次数 | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | | 2.0 | 1.0~3.0 | –0.39 | 0.700 |
| 工间休息时长/min | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | | 20.0 | 20.0~30.0 | 0.77 | 0.441 |
| 每周工时/d | 6.0 | 6.0~7.0 | | 6.0 | 6.0~7.0 | | 6.0 | 5.0~6.0 | –5.23 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169582853833044, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Distribution of participants with different characteristics
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 调查人数 | 占比/% | | 调查人数 | 占比/% | | 调查人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | | | 4.69 | 0.096 |
| <35 | 245 | 9.12 | | 240 | 9.31 | | 5 | 4.59 | | |
| 35~44 | 1 095 | 40.75 | | 1 055 | 40.92 | | 40 | 36.70 | | |
| >45 | 1 347 | 50.13 | | 1 283 | 49.77 | | 64 | 58.71 | | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | | | | | | 0.98 | 0.612 |
| 已婚 | 2 415 | 89.88 | | 2 319 | 89.95 | | 96 | 88.07 | | |
| 未婚 | 109 | 4.06 | | 105 | 4.07 | | 4 | 3.67 | | |
| 离异/丧偶 | 163 | 6.07 | | 154 | 5.97 | | 9 | 8.26 | | |
| 家庭人均可支配月收入/元 | | | | | | | | | 8.87 | 0.012 |
| ≤5 500 | 1 680 | 62.52 | | 1 623 | 62.96 | | 57 | 52.29 | | |
| 5 501~13 000 | 777 | 28.92 | | 742 | 28.78 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| ≥13 001 | 230 | 8.56 | | 213 | 8.26 | | 17 | 15.60 | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | | 3.05 | 0.384 |
| 初中及以下 | 766 | 28.51 | | 736 | 28.55 | | 30 | 27.52 | | |
| 高中(含中专) | 1 196 | 44.51 | | 1 152 | 44.69 | | 44 | 40.37 | | |
| 大专 | 543 | 20.21 | | 514 | 19.94 | | 29 | 26.61 | | |
| 本科及以上 | 182 | 6.77 | | 176 | 6.83 | | 6 | 5.50 | | |
| 吸烟状况 | | | | | | | | | 133.30 | <0.001 |
| 从不吸烟 | 1 046 | 38.93 | | 946 | 36.70 | | 100 | 91.74 | | |
| 吸烟//既往吸烟 | 1 641 | 61.07 | | 1 632 | 63.30 | | 9 | 8.26 | | |
| 饮酒状况 | | | | | | | | | 109.16 | <0.001 |
| 从不饮酒 | 765 | 28.47 | | 686 | 26.61 | | 79 | 72.48 | | |
| 饮酒 | 1 655 | 61.59 | | 1 626 | 63.07 | | 29 | 26.61 | | |
| 已戒酒 | 267 | 9.94 | | 266 | 10.32 | | 1 | 0.92 | | |
| 下班后是否锻炼 | | | | | | | | | 3.44 | 0.179 |
| 从不锻炼 | 1 035 | 38.52 | | 984 | 38.17 | | 51 | 46.79 | | |
| 1~2次/周 | 1 318 | 49.05 | | 1 273 | 49.38 | | 45 | 41.28 | | |
| ≥3次/周 | 334 | 12.43 | | 321 | 12.45 | | 13 | 11.93 | | |
| 每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | | | | | | | | | 0.08 | 0.774 |
| 是 | 2 241 | 83.40 | | 2 149 | 83.36 | | 92 | 84.40 | | |
| 否 | 446 | 16.60 | | 429 | 16.64 | | 17 | 15.60 | | |
| 每天吃新鲜水果 | | | | | | | | | 6.56 | 0.010 |
| 是 | 1 928 | 71.75 | | 1 838 | 71.30 | | 90 | 82.57 | | |
| 否 | 759 | 28.25 | | 740 | 28.70 | | 19 | 17.43 | | |
| 每天吃禽肉、畜肉 | | | | | | | | | 0.70 | 0.402 |
| 是 | 2 107 | 78.41 | | 2 018 | 78.28 | | 89 | 81.65 | | |
| 否 | 580 | 21.59 | | 560 | 21.72 | | 20 | 18.35 | | |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | 0.917 |
| 是 | 974 | 36.25 | | 935 | 36.27 | | 39 | 35.78 | | |
| 否 | 1 713 | 63.75 | | 1 643 | 63.73 | | 70 | 64.22 | | |
| 每天喝茶 | | | | | | | | | 1.30 | 0.254 |
| 是 | 1 626 | 60.51 | | 1 583 | 61.40 | | 61 | 55.96 | | |
| 否 | 1 061 | 39.49 | | 995 | 38.60 | | 48 | 44.04 | | |
| 每周吃鱼虾 | | | | | | | | | 1.02 | 0.313 |
| 是 | 1 644 | 61.18 | | 1 555 | 60.32 | | 71 | 65.14 | | |
| 否 | 1 043 | 38.82 | | 1 023 | 39.68 | | 38 | 34.86 | | |
| 每天吃蛋类 | | | | | | | | | 2.27 | 0.132 |
| 是 | 1 924 | 71.60 | | 1 839 | 71.33 | | 85 | 77.98 | | |
| 否 | 763 | 28.40 | | 739 | 28.67 | | 24 | 22.02 | | |
| 每天喝牛奶/酸奶 | | | | | | | | | 16.00 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 083 | 40.31 | | 1 019 | 39.53 | | 64 | 58.72 | | |
| 否 | 1 604 | 59.69 | | 1 559 | 60.47 | | 45 | 41.28 | | |
| 每天餐次/顿 | | | | | | | | | 1.66 | 0.436 |
| <2 | 110 | 4.09 | | 103 | 4.00 | | 7 | 6.42 | | |
| 2 | 1 074 | 39.97 | | 1 030 | 39.95 | | 44 | 40.37 | | |
| ≥3 | 1 503 | 55.94 | | 1 445 | 56.05 | | 58 | 53.21 | | |
| 外出就餐情况 | | | | | | | | | 2.95 | 0.229 |
| 不外出就餐或少于一半餐次在外就餐 | 768 | 28.58 | | 729 | 28.28 | | 39 | 35.78 | | |
| 包括或超过一半餐次在外就餐 | 990 | 36.84 | | 955 | 37.04 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| 全部在外就餐 | 929 | 34.57 | | 894 | 34.68 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| 每天是否规律进餐 | | | | | | | | | 1.11 | 0.291 |
| 是 | 1 346 | 50.09 | | 1 286 | 49.88 | | 60 | 55.05 | | |
| 否 | 1 341 | 49.91 | | 1 292 | 50.12 | | 49 | 44.95 | | |
| 每周>8 h工作日数 | | | | | | | | | 18.09 | <0.001 |
| 几乎每天 | 2 256 | 83.96 | | 2 180 | 84.56 | | 76 | 69.72 | | |
| 每周2~3日 | 330 | 12.28 | | 303 | 11.75 | | 27 | 24.77 | | |
| 偶尔1次/从不 | 101 | 3.76 | | 95 | 3.69 | | 6 | 5.50 | | |
| 休息是否充分 | | | | | | | | | 5.09 | 0.024 |
| 是 | 1 594 | 59.32 | | 1 518 | 58.88 | | 76 | 69.72 | | |
| 否 | 1 093 | 40.68 | | 1 060 | 41.12 | | 33 | 30.28 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169583000633685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同调查对象分布情况
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 调查人数 | 占比/% | | 调查人数 | 占比/% | | 调查人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | | | 4.69 | 0.096 |
| <35 | 245 | 9.12 | | 240 | 9.31 | | 5 | 4.59 | | |
| 35~44 | 1 095 | 40.75 | | 1 055 | 40.92 | | 40 | 36.70 | | |
| >45 | 1 347 | 50.13 | | 1 283 | 49.77 | | 64 | 58.71 | | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | | | | | | 0.98 | 0.612 |
| 已婚 | 2 415 | 89.88 | | 2 319 | 89.95 | | 96 | 88.07 | | |
| 未婚 | 109 | 4.06 | | 105 | 4.07 | | 4 | 3.67 | | |
| 离异/丧偶 | 163 | 6.07 | | 154 | 5.97 | | 9 | 8.26 | | |
| 家庭人均可支配月收入/元 | | | | | | | | | 8.87 | 0.012 |
| ≤5 500 | 1 680 | 62.52 | | 1 623 | 62.96 | | 57 | 52.29 | | |
| 5 501~13 000 | 777 | 28.92 | | 742 | 28.78 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| ≥13 001 | 230 | 8.56 | | 213 | 8.26 | | 17 | 15.60 | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | | 3.05 | 0.384 |
| 初中及以下 | 766 | 28.51 | | 736 | 28.55 | | 30 | 27.52 | | |
| 高中(含中专) | 1 196 | 44.51 | | 1 152 | 44.69 | | 44 | 40.37 | | |
| 大专 | 543 | 20.21 | | 514 | 19.94 | | 29 | 26.61 | | |
| 本科及以上 | 182 | 6.77 | | 176 | 6.83 | | 6 | 5.50 | | |
| 吸烟状况 | | | | | | | | | 133.30 | <0.001 |
| 从不吸烟 | 1 046 | 38.93 | | 946 | 36.70 | | 100 | 91.74 | | |
| 吸烟//既往吸烟 | 1 641 | 61.07 | | 1 632 | 63.30 | | 9 | 8.26 | | |
| 饮酒状况 | | | | | | | | | 109.16 | <0.001 |
| 从不饮酒 | 765 | 28.47 | | 686 | 26.61 | | 79 | 72.48 | | |
| 饮酒 | 1 655 | 61.59 | | 1 626 | 63.07 | | 29 | 26.61 | | |
| 已戒酒 | 267 | 9.94 | | 266 | 10.32 | | 1 | 0.92 | | |
| 下班后是否锻炼 | | | | | | | | | 3.44 | 0.179 |
| 从不锻炼 | 1 035 | 38.52 | | 984 | 38.17 | | 51 | 46.79 | | |
| 1~2次/周 | 1 318 | 49.05 | | 1 273 | 49.38 | | 45 | 41.28 | | |
| ≥3次/周 | 334 | 12.43 | | 321 | 12.45 | | 13 | 11.93 | | |
| 每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | | | | | | | | | 0.08 | 0.774 |
| 是 | 2 241 | 83.40 | | 2 149 | 83.36 | | 92 | 84.40 | | |
| 否 | 446 | 16.60 | | 429 | 16.64 | | 17 | 15.60 | | |
| 每天吃新鲜水果 | | | | | | | | | 6.56 | 0.010 |
| 是 | 1 928 | 71.75 | | 1 838 | 71.30 | | 90 | 82.57 | | |
| 否 | 759 | 28.25 | | 740 | 28.70 | | 19 | 17.43 | | |
| 每天吃禽肉、畜肉 | | | | | | | | | 0.70 | 0.402 |
| 是 | 2 107 | 78.41 | | 2 018 | 78.28 | | 89 | 81.65 | | |
| 否 | 580 | 21.59 | | 560 | 21.72 | | 20 | 18.35 | | |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | 0.917 |
| 是 | 974 | 36.25 | | 935 | 36.27 | | 39 | 35.78 | | |
| 否 | 1 713 | 63.75 | | 1 643 | 63.73 | | 70 | 64.22 | | |
| 每天喝茶 | | | | | | | | | 1.30 | 0.254 |
| 是 | 1 626 | 60.51 | | 1 583 | 61.40 | | 61 | 55.96 | | |
| 否 | 1 061 | 39.49 | | 995 | 38.60 | | 48 | 44.04 | | |
| 每周吃鱼虾 | | | | | | | | | 1.02 | 0.313 |
| 是 | 1 644 | 61.18 | | 1 555 | 60.32 | | 71 | 65.14 | | |
| 否 | 1 043 | 38.82 | | 1 023 | 39.68 | | 38 | 34.86 | | |
| 每天吃蛋类 | | | | | | | | | 2.27 | 0.132 |
| 是 | 1 924 | 71.60 | | 1 839 | 71.33 | | 85 | 77.98 | | |
| 否 | 763 | 28.40 | | 739 | 28.67 | | 24 | 22.02 | | |
| 每天喝牛奶/酸奶 | | | | | | | | | 16.00 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 083 | 40.31 | | 1 019 | 39.53 | | 64 | 58.72 | | |
| 否 | 1 604 | 59.69 | | 1 559 | 60.47 | | 45 | 41.28 | | |
| 每天餐次/顿 | | | | | | | | | 1.66 | 0.436 |
| <2 | 110 | 4.09 | | 103 | 4.00 | | 7 | 6.42 | | |
| 2 | 1 074 | 39.97 | | 1 030 | 39.95 | | 44 | 40.37 | | |
| ≥3 | 1 503 | 55.94 | | 1 445 | 56.05 | | 58 | 53.21 | | |
| 外出就餐情况 | | | | | | | | | 2.95 | 0.229 |
| 不外出就餐或少于一半餐次在外就餐 | 768 | 28.58 | | 729 | 28.28 | | 39 | 35.78 | | |
| 包括或超过一半餐次在外就餐 | 990 | 36.84 | | 955 | 37.04 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| 全部在外就餐 | 929 | 34.57 | | 894 | 34.68 | | 35 | 32.11 | | |
| 每天是否规律进餐 | | | | | | | | | 1.11 | 0.291 |
| 是 | 1 346 | 50.09 | | 1 286 | 49.88 | | 60 | 55.05 | | |
| 否 | 1 341 | 49.91 | | 1 292 | 50.12 | | 49 | 44.95 | | |
| 每周>8 h工作日数 | | | | | | | | | 18.09 | <0.001 |
| 几乎每天 | 2 256 | 83.96 | | 2 180 | 84.56 | | 76 | 69.72 | | |
| 每周2~3日 | 330 | 12.28 | | 303 | 11.75 | | 27 | 24.77 | | |
| 偶尔1次/从不 | 101 | 3.76 | | 95 | 3.69 | | 6 | 5.50 | | |
| 休息是否充分 | | | | | | | | | 5.09 | 0.024 |
| 是 | 1 594 | 59.32 | | 1 518 | 58.88 | | 76 | 69.72 | | |
| 否 | 1 093 | 40.68 | | 1 060 | 41.12 | | 33 | 30.28 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169583134851414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Prevalence of occupational stress among participants with different characteristics
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) |
|---|
| 检出人数 | 检出率/% | | 检出人数 | 检出率/% | | 检出人数 | 检出率(%) |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | | |
| <35 | 129 | 52.65 | | 127 | 52.92 | | 2 | 40.00 |
| 35~44 | 647 | 59.09 | | 629 | 59.62 | | 18 | 45.00 |
| >45 | 674 | 50.04 | | 646 | 50.35 | | 28 | 43.75 |
| χ2值 | | 20.10 | | | 20.28 | | | |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 1.00f |
| 餐次/(顿/天) | | | | | | | | |
| <2 | 74 | 67.27 | | 69 | 66.99 | | 5 | 71.43 |
| 2 | 631 | 58.75 | | 614 | 59.61 | | 17 | 38.64 |
| ≥3 | 745 | 49.57 | | 719 | 49.76 | | 26 | 44.83 |
| χ2值 | | 29.45 | | | 30.41 | | | 2.67 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.26 |
| 休息是否充分 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 776 | 48.68 | | 743 | 48.95 | | 33 | 43.42 |
| 否 | 674 | 61.67 | | 659 | 62.17 | | 15 | 45.45 |
| χ2值 | | 43.99 | | | 44.00 | | | 0.04 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.84 |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 1 161 | 51.81 | | 1 125 | 52.35 | | 36 | 39.13 |
| 否 | 289 | 64.80 | | 277 | 64.57 | | 12 | 70.59 |
| χ2值 | | 25.27 | | | 21.52 | | | 5.76 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.02 |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 564 | 57.91 | | 546 | 58.40 | | 18 | 46.15 |
| 否 | 886 | 51.72 | | 856 | 52.10 | | 30 | 42.86 |
| χ2值 | | 9.56 | | | 9.52 | | | 0.11 |
| P值 | | <0.01 | | | <0.01 | | | 0.74 |
| 是否每天喝茶 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 882 | 53.65 | | 851 | 53.76 | | 31 | 50.82 |
| 否 | 568 | 54.46 | | 551 | 55.38 | | 17 | 35.42 |
| χ2值 | | 0.17 | | | 0.64 | | | 2.59 |
| P值 | | 0.68 | | | 0.42 | | | 0.11 |
是否每天喝牛奶、酸奶
| | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 587 | 54.20 | | 561 | 55.05 | | 26 | 40.63 |
| 否 | 863 | 53.80 | | 841 | 53.94 | | 22 | 48.89 |
| χ2值 | | 0.04 | | | 0.31 | | | 0.73 |
| P值 | | 0.84 | | | 0.58 | | | 0.39 |
| 合计 | 1 450 | 53.96 | | 1 402 | 54.38 | | 48 | 44.04 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169583239709015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
不同特征调查对象职业紧张检出情况
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 合计(n=2 687) | | 男性(n=2 578) | | 女性(n=109) |
|---|
| 检出人数 | 检出率/% | | 检出人数 | 检出率/% | | 检出人数 | 检出率(%) |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | | |
| <35 | 129 | 52.65 | | 127 | 52.92 | | 2 | 40.00 |
| 35~44 | 647 | 59.09 | | 629 | 59.62 | | 18 | 45.00 |
| >45 | 674 | 50.04 | | 646 | 50.35 | | 28 | 43.75 |
| χ2值 | | 20.10 | | | 20.28 | | | |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 1.00f |
| 餐次/(顿/天) | | | | | | | | |
| <2 | 74 | 67.27 | | 69 | 66.99 | | 5 | 71.43 |
| 2 | 631 | 58.75 | | 614 | 59.61 | | 17 | 38.64 |
| ≥3 | 745 | 49.57 | | 719 | 49.76 | | 26 | 44.83 |
| χ2值 | | 29.45 | | | 30.41 | | | 2.67 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.26 |
| 休息是否充分 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 776 | 48.68 | | 743 | 48.95 | | 33 | 43.42 |
| 否 | 674 | 61.67 | | 659 | 62.17 | | 15 | 45.45 |
| χ2值 | | 43.99 | | | 44.00 | | | 0.04 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.84 |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 1 161 | 51.81 | | 1 125 | 52.35 | | 36 | 39.13 |
| 否 | 289 | 64.80 | | 277 | 64.57 | | 12 | 70.59 |
| χ2值 | | 25.27 | | | 21.52 | | | 5.76 |
| P值 | | <0.000 1 | | | <0.000 1 | | | 0.02 |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 564 | 57.91 | | 546 | 58.40 | | 18 | 46.15 |
| 否 | 886 | 51.72 | | 856 | 52.10 | | 30 | 42.86 |
| χ2值 | | 9.56 | | | 9.52 | | | 0.11 |
| P值 | | <0.01 | | | <0.01 | | | 0.74 |
| 是否每天喝茶 | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 882 | 53.65 | | 851 | 53.76 | | 31 | 50.82 |
| 否 | 568 | 54.46 | | 551 | 55.38 | | 17 | 35.42 |
| χ2值 | | 0.17 | | | 0.64 | | | 2.59 |
| P值 | | 0.68 | | | 0.42 | | | 0.11 |
是否每天喝牛奶、酸奶
| | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 587 | 54.20 | | 561 | 55.05 | | 26 | 40.63 |
| 否 | 863 | 53.80 | | 841 | 53.94 | | 22 | 48.89 |
| χ2值 | | 0.04 | | | 0.31 | | | 0.73 |
| P值 | | 0.84 | | | 0.58 | | | 0.39 |
| 合计 | 1 450 | 53.96 | | 1 402 | 54.38 | | 48 | 44.04 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169583336178008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
Multivariate logistics regression results of occupational stress among participants with different characteristics
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 对照组 | 参照组 | β | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 男性 | | | | | | | | |
| 年龄/岁 | 35~44 | <35 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 10.44 | 0.001 | 1.42 | 1.06~1.90 |
| >45 | | –0.06 | 0.06 | 1.03 | 0.310 | 1.08 | 0.81~1.44 |
| 餐次/(顿/天) | 2 | <2 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.23 | 0.629 | 0.83 | 0.54~1.29 |
| ≥3 | | –0.27 | 0.09 | 9.31 | 0.002 | 0.61 | 0.39~0.95 |
| 休息是否充分 | 否 | 是 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 22.77 | <0.000 1 | 1.52 | 1.28~1.81 |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | 否 | 是 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 7.23 | 0.007 | 1.38 | 1.09~1.75 |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | 是 | 否 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 5.36 | 0.021 | 1.22 | 1.03~1.45 |
| 每天喝牛奶、酸奶 | 是 | 否 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 9.34 | 0.002 | 1.31 | 1.10~1.56 |
| 女性 | | | | | | | | |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | 否 | 是 | 0.76 | 0.30 | 6.45 | 0.011 | 4.56 | 1.41~14.72 |
| 是否每天喝茶 | 是 | 否 | 0.41 | 0.21 | 3.86 | 0.049 | 2.29 | 1.002~5.23 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169583428452697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169575077593368, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
调查对象职业紧张多因素logistic回归分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 对照组 | 参照组 | β | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 男性 | | | | | | | | |
| 年龄/岁 | 35~44 | <35 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 10.44 | 0.001 | 1.42 | 1.06~1.90 |
| >45 | | –0.06 | 0.06 | 1.03 | 0.310 | 1.08 | 0.81~1.44 |
| 餐次/(顿/天) | 2 | <2 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.23 | 0.629 | 0.83 | 0.54~1.29 |
| ≥3 | | –0.27 | 0.09 | 9.31 | 0.002 | 0.61 | 0.39~0.95 |
| 休息是否充分 | 否 | 是 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 22.77 | <0.000 1 | 1.52 | 1.28~1.81 |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | 否 | 是 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 7.23 | 0.007 | 1.38 | 1.09~1.75 |
| 每天喝含糖饮料 | 是 | 否 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 5.36 | 0.021 | 1.22 | 1.03~1.45 |
| 每天喝牛奶、酸奶 | 是 | 否 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 9.34 | 0.002 | 1.31 | 1.10~1.56 |
| 女性 | | | | | | | | |
| 是否每天吃新鲜蔬菜 | 否 | 是 | 0.76 | 0.30 | 6.45 | 0.011 | 4.56 | 1.41~14.72 |
| 是否每天喝茶 | 是 | 否 | 0.41 | 0.21 | 3.86 | 0.049 | 2.29 | 1.002~5.23 |
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1319372848273391765, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国公共卫生, nameEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1001-0580, eissn=null, cn=21-1234/R, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1792492599792, updatedTime=1792493958900, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=Z, firstLetterEn=Z, subjectCode=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, picEn=o7Pdo4L3Nh8JnSoifp1bTw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1319378548855517565, language=CN, name=中国公共卫生, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1792493958915, updatedTime=1792493958915, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorInChiefLogOn.action, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1319378548901654910, language=EN, name=Chinese Journal of Public Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1792493958926, updatedTime=1792493958926, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorInChiefLogOn.action, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1319373219989389464, websiteList=[Website(id=1319376331826119583, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1319373219989389464, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN, language=CN, createTime=1792493430334, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1792493702095, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国公共卫生-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国公共卫生, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1319377601878152017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1792493733138, updateTime=1792493733138, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601857180494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1792493733133, updateTime=1792493733133, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601907512148, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733145, updateTime=1792493733145, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601844597581, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/file/pic?fileId=R1bpcFoY1/NiafORTvYzaA==, createTime=1792493733130, updateTime=1792493733130, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601924289366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733149, updateTime=1792493733149, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601869763408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/file/pic, createTime=1792493733136, updateTime=1792493733136, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601915900757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733147, updateTime=1792493733147, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601861374799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1792493733134, updateTime=1792493733134, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601886540626, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1792493733140, updateTime=1792493733140, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601899123539, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1792493733143, updateTime=1792493733143, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1319376331910005684, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1319373219989389464, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN, language=EN, createTime=1792493430354, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1792493697553, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国公共卫生-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Journal of Public Health, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1319377562602689343, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1792493723774, updateTime=1792493723774, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562581717820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1792493723769, updateTime=1792493723769, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562636243778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723782, updateTime=1792493723782, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562569134907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/file/pic?fileId=R1bpcFoY1/NiafORTvYzaA==, createTime=1792493723766, updateTime=1792493723766, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562648826692, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723785, updateTime=1792493723785, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562594300734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/file/pic, createTime=1792493723772, updateTime=1792493723772, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562640438083, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723783, updateTime=1792493723783, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562590106429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1792493723771, updateTime=1792493723771, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562615272256, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1792493723777, updateTime=1792493723777, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562623660865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1792493723779, updateTime=1792493723779, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国公共卫生, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.zgggws.com/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, journalPhotoCn=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, journalPhotoEn=o7Pdo4L3Nh8JnSoifp1bTw==, journalFirstLetter=Z, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/10.11847/zgggws1147417, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/10.11847/zgggws1147417, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/PDF/10.11847/zgggws1147417, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/PDF/10.11847/zgggws1147417, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1762704000000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)