Article(id=1321169498871284479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11847/zgggws1147537, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1743350400000, receivedDateStr=2025-03-31, revisedDate=1749312000000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-08, acceptedDate=1754409600000, acceptedDateStr=2025-08-06, onlineDate=1792920954673, onlineDateStr=2026-10-25, pubDate=1762704000000, pubDateStr=2025-11-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792920954673, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792920954673, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792920954673, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321169495406785472, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, year='2025', volume='41', issue='11', pageStart='1281', pageEnd='1408', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1762704000000', pubDateStr='2025-11-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792920953847, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793011176900, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321547918390178721, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321547918390178722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169495406785472, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1286, endPage=1292, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321169499303297792, articleId=1321169498871284479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=EN, title=Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety symptoms among young medical workers in Beijing city: a cross-sectional study, columnId=1321169498275689409, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Public Health, columnName=Special Report—Advancing Mental Health and Building Mental Health Care Systems, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the prevalence of anxiety symptoms and its influencing factors among young medical workers in Beijing, thus providing an evidence-based basis for caring for young medical workers.
Methods From September to October 2023, an online survey was conducted among young medical workers aged 45 and below in Beijing health system. The 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) was used to assess anxiety symptoms. Chi-square test was conducted to compare the prevalence of anxiety symptoms across respondents with different characteristics, and binary logistic regression was employed to predict the influencing factors.
Results A total of 25 604 questionnaires were distributed, and 23 379 valid questionnaires were recovered. The prevalence of moderate and above anxiety symptoms among young medical workers was 15.30%. The occurrence of anxiety symptoms vaied among respondents with different genders, ages, working years, educational backgrounds, marital statuses, numbers of children, housing conditions, employment forms, administrative positions, annual incomes, and professional titles (P < 0.05). Binary logistic regression showed that age of 30–34 years (OR = 1.27, 95%CI: 1.16–1.39), age of 35–45 years (OR = 1.43, 95%CI: 1.27–1.61), working years of 10 to 14 (OR = 1.25, 95%CI: 1.15–1.37), working years ≥ 15 (OR = 1.47, 95%CI: 1.30–1.65), one child (OR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.81–0.97), number of children ≥ 2 (OR = 0.90, 95%CI: 0.81–1.00), renting (OR = 1.33, 95%CI: 1.25–1.41), working in public health institutions (OR = 1.33, 95%CI: 1.03–1.71), and annual income of 100 000–200 000 CNY (OR=1.12, 95%CI: 1.05–1.19) were independent influencing factors for anxiety symptoms.
Conclusions The risk of anxiety symptoms among young medical workers should not be ignored, and multiple measures should be taken to care for young medical workers.
, authors=Yinqi LIU
1, Liujin ZHANG
2, Yixin SUN
3, Ning ZHANG
4, Chunyan XIAN
1, authorsList=Yinqi LIU, Liujin ZHANG, Yixin SUN, Ning ZHANG, Chunyan XIAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Chunyan XIAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Chinese Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321169502377722629, articleId=1321169498871284479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=CN, title=北京市青年医务工作者焦虑症状现状及影响因素:一项横断面研究, columnId=1321169498439267267, journalTitle=中国公共卫生, columnName=专题报道——关注心理健康,加强精神卫生服务体系建设, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 调查北京市青年医务工作者焦虑症状现状及其影响因素,为关心青年医务工作者提供循证医学依据。
方法 于2023年9—10月,在线调查北京市卫生健康系统≤45周岁的青年医务工作者,采用广泛性焦虑量表(GAD-7)评估医务工作者的焦虑症状,使用χ2检验分析不同特征受访者焦虑症状发生情况的差异,使用二元logistic回归模型进行影响因素分析。
结果 本研究共发放问卷25 604份,回收有效问卷23 379份,青年医务工作者中度及以上焦虑症状发生率为15.30%。不同性别、年龄、工作年限、受教育程度、婚姻状况、子女个数、住房情况、用工形式、行政职务、年收入以及职称的受访者焦虑症状发生情况差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。二元logistic回归模型显示,年龄30~34岁(OR=1.27,95%CI=1.16~1.39)、35~45岁(OR=1.43,95%CI=1.27~1.61);工作年限10~14年(OR=1.25,95%CI=1.15~1.37)、≥15年(OR=1.47,95%CI=1.30~1.65);子女个数1个(OR=0.89,95%CI=0.81~0.97)、≥2个(OR=0.90,95%CI=0.81~1.00);住房情况租房(OR=1.33,95%CI=1.25~1.41);工作单位为公共卫生机构(OR=1.33,95%CI=1.03~1.71);年收入10万~20万元(OR=1.12,95%CI=1.05~1.19)是焦虑症状的独立影响因素。
结论 青年医务工作者焦虑症状风险不容忽视,需采取多种措施关心青年医务工作者。
, authors=刘胤岐
1, 张刘晋
2, 孙一鑫
3, 张柠
4, 咸春艳
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刘胤岐(1993—),助理研究员,硕士,研究方向:卫生政策、精神心理卫生管理
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2北京协和医院临床医学研究所转化医学国家重大科技基础设施卫生政策与经济研究平台,北京 100730)])]), Author(id=1321169503610848029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169503711511327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, authorId=1321169503610848029, language=EN, stringName=Yixin SUN, firstName=Yixin, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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3国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床研究中心,北京 100045, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169502805541644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502813930253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502805541644, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1首都医科大学附属北京安定医院党委办公室 国家精神疾病医学中心 国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心 精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室,北京 100088)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1321169504466486059, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=young medical workers), Keyword(id=1321169504541983532, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=mental health), Keyword(id=1321169504651035437, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=influencing factors), Keyword(id=1321169504718144302, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=anxiety symptoms), Keyword(id=1321169506379088687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=Beijing city), Keyword(id=1321169506467169072, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=青年医务工作者), Keyword(id=1321169506559443761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=心理健康), Keyword(id=1321169506681078578, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=影响因素), Keyword(id=1321169506802713395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=焦虑症状), Keyword(id=1321169506899182388, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=北京市)], refs=[Reference(id=1321169507792569148, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=习近平. 高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜为全面建设社会主义现代化国家而团结奋斗——在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告[J]. 党史博采, 2023(22): 46., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169507905815357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘胤岐, 王喆, 张纯洁, 等. 新冠病毒感染疫情期间北京市属医院不同岗位医务人员心理健康水平差异分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2023, 39(4): 421-425., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169507977118526, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=邵利, 肖四海, 曹天宇, 等. 非典时期医院青年医务人员心理健康状况调查分析[J]. 华北国防医药, 2004, 16(3): 209-210., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169508056810303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=邓磊, 向仕婷, 沈颖, 等. 某三甲综合医院青年医务工作者心理健康状况研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2016, 26(19): 128-131., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169508149084992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=梁彦蕊. 85例青年医务工作者心理健康状况调查分析[J]. 中国科技信息, 2009(24): 205-206., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169508228776769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Spitzer R L, Kroenke K, Williams J B W, et al. 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Public Health, 2022, 209: 30-35., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169502616797958, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502625186567, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502616797958, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Beijing Key Laboratory for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100088, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502637769480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502616797958, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1首都医科大学附属北京安定医院党委办公室 国家精神疾病医学中心 国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心 精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室,北京 100088)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169502709072649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502717461258, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502709072649, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Center for Health Policy and Health Economics, National Infrastructures for Translational Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502725849867, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502709072649, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2北京协和医院临床医学研究所转化医学国家重大科技基础设施卫生政策与经济研究平台,北京 100730)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169502805541644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502813930253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502805541644, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3Clinical Research Center, Beijing Children′s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children′s Health, Beijing 100045, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502822318862, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502805541644, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床研究中心,北京 100045)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169502918787855, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, xref=4, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502927176464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502918787855, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
4School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169502931370769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, companyId=1321169502918787855, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
4首都医科大学公共卫生学院,北京 100069)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1321169507041788726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Basic information of the respondents
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| 特征 | 分类 | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 4789 | 20.48 |
| 女性 | 18590 | 79.52 |
| 年龄/岁 | 20~29 | 8885 | 38.00 |
| 30~34 | 6694 | 28.64 |
| 35~44 | 7800 | 33.36 |
| 受教育程度 | 硕士及以上 | 3929 | 16.81 |
| 本科 | 14551 | 62.24 |
| 大专及以下 | 4899 | 20.95 |
| 婚姻状况 | 非婚 | 8650 | 37.00 |
| 已婚 | 14729 | 63.00 |
| 子女个数 | 无子女 | 11352 | 48.56 |
| 1 | 8291 | 35.46 |
| ≥2 | 3736 | 15.98 |
| 工作单位 | 机关单位 | 277 | 1.19 |
| 公共卫生机构 | 2988 | 12.78 |
| 医院 | 20114 | 86.03 |
| 工作年限/年 | ≤9 | 11168 | 47.77 |
| 10~14 | 6954 | 29.74 |
| ≥15 | 5257 | 22.49 |
| 用工形式 | 正式编制 | 10 401 | 44.49 |
| 合同制 | 9726 | 41.60 |
| 其他 | 3252 | 13.91 |
| 行政职务 | 有 | 1168 | 5.00 |
| 无 | 22211 | 95.00 |
| 职称 | 高级 | 473 | 2.02 |
| 中级 | 7263 | 31.07 |
| 初级及以下 | 15643 | 66.91 |
| 年收入/万元 | <10 | 9419 | 40.29 |
| 10~20 | 12127 | 51.87 |
| >20 | 1833 | 7.84 |
| 住房情况 | 自有住房 | 14726 | 62.99 |
| 租房 | 8653 | 37.01 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169507150840631, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
受访者基本情况
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| 特征 | 分类 | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 4789 | 20.48 |
| 女性 | 18590 | 79.52 |
| 年龄/岁 | 20~29 | 8885 | 38.00 |
| 30~34 | 6694 | 28.64 |
| 35~44 | 7800 | 33.36 |
| 受教育程度 | 硕士及以上 | 3929 | 16.81 |
| 本科 | 14551 | 62.24 |
| 大专及以下 | 4899 | 20.95 |
| 婚姻状况 | 非婚 | 8650 | 37.00 |
| 已婚 | 14729 | 63.00 |
| 子女个数 | 无子女 | 11352 | 48.56 |
| 1 | 8291 | 35.46 |
| ≥2 | 3736 | 15.98 |
| 工作单位 | 机关单位 | 277 | 1.19 |
| 公共卫生机构 | 2988 | 12.78 |
| 医院 | 20114 | 86.03 |
| 工作年限/年 | ≤9 | 11168 | 47.77 |
| 10~14 | 6954 | 29.74 |
| ≥15 | 5257 | 22.49 |
| 用工形式 | 正式编制 | 10 401 | 44.49 |
| 合同制 | 9726 | 41.60 |
| 其他 | 3252 | 13.91 |
| 行政职务 | 有 | 1168 | 5.00 |
| 无 | 22211 | 95.00 |
| 职称 | 高级 | 473 | 2.02 |
| 中级 | 7263 | 31.07 |
| 初级及以下 | 15643 | 66.91 |
| 年收入/万元 | <10 | 9419 | 40.29 |
| 10~20 | 12127 | 51.87 |
| >20 | 1833 | 7.84 |
| 住房情况 | 自有住房 | 14726 | 62.99 |
| 租房 | 8653 | 37.01 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169507297641272, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Comparison of anxiety symptoms in respondents with different characteristics
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| 特征 | 分类 | 无症状 | | 轻度 | | 中度及以上 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 发生率/% | | 人数 | 发生率/% | | 人数 | 发生率/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 2277 | 47.55 | | 1697 | 35.43 | | 815 | 17.02 | 14.500 | 0.001 |
| 女性 | 8939 | 48.09 | | 6888 | 37.05 | | 2763 | 14.86 | | |
| 年龄/岁 | 20~29 | 4978 | 56.03 | | 2868 | 32.28 | | 1039 | 11.69 | 448.527 | <0.001 |
| 30~34 a | 3102 | 46.34 | | 2508 | 37.47 | | 1084 | 16.19 | | |
| 35~45 ab | 3136 | 40.21 | | 3209 | 41.14 | | 1455 | 18.65 | | |
| 受教育程度 | 硕士及以上 | 1772 | 45.10 | | 1497 | 38.10 | | 660 | 16.80 | 67.572 | <0.001 |
| 本科 | 6852 | 47.09 | | 5441 | 37.39 | | 2258 | 15.52 | | |
| 大专及以下cd | 2592 | 52.91 | | 1647 | 33.62 | | 660 | 13.47 | | |
| 婚姻状况 | 非婚 | 4495 | 51.96 | | 2 985 | 34.51 | | 1170 | 13.53 | 92.248 | <0.001 |
| 已婚 | 6721 | 45.63 | | 5600 | 38.02 | | 2408 | 16.35 | | |
| 子女个数 | 无子女 | 5836 | 51.41 | | 3973 | 35.00 | | 1543 | 13.59 | 120.867 | <0.001 |
| 1 e | 3773 | 45.51 | | 3129 | 37.74 | | 1389 | 16.75 | | |
| ≥2 e | 1607 | 43.01 | | 1483 | 39.70 | | 646 | 17.29 | | |
| 工作单位 | 机关单位 | 143 | 51.62 | | 90 | 32.49 | | 44 | 15.89 | 7.188 | 0.126 |
| 公共卫生机构 | 1379 | 46.15 | | 1123 | 37.58 | | 486 | 16.27 | | |
| 医院 | 9694 | 48.20 | | 7372 | 36.65 | | 3048 | 15.15 | | |
| 工作年限/年 | ≤9 | 6037 | 54.05 | | 3732 | 33.42 | | 1399 | 12.53 | 373.099 | <0.001 |
| 10~14 f | 3 105 | 44.65 | | 2692 | 38.71 | | 1157 | 16.64 | | |
| ≥15 fg | 2074 | 39.45 | | 2161 | 41.11 | | 1022 | 19.44 | | |
| 用工形式 | 正式编制 | 4700 | 45.19 | | 3960 | 38.07 | | 1741 | 16.74 | 65.645 | <0.001 |
| 合同制h | 4863 | 50.00 | | 3486 | 35.84 | | 1377 | 14.16 | | |
| 其他h | 1653 | 50.83 | | 1139 | 35.02 | | 460 | 14.15 | | |
| 行政职务 | 有 | 488 | 41.78 | | 463 | 39.64 | | 217 | 18.58 | 21.298 | <0.001 |
| 无 | 10728 | 48.30 | | 8122 | 36.57 | | 3361 | 15.13 | | |
| 职称 | 高级 | 187 | 39.54 | | 193 | 40.80 | | 93 | 19.66 | 262.240 | <0.001 |
| 中级 | 2955 | 40.69 | | 2972 | 40.92 | | 1336 | 18.39 | | |
| 初级及以下ij | 8074 | 51.61 | | 5420 | 34.65 | | 2149 | 13.74 | | |
| 年收入/万元 | <10 | 4889 | 51.91 | | 3179 | 33.75 | | 1351 | 14.34 | 103.582 | <0.001 |
| 10~20 k | 5541 | 45.69 | | 4672 | 38.53 | | 1 914 | 15.78 | | |
| >20 k | 786 | 42.88 | | 734 | 40.04 | | 313 | 17.08 | | |
| 住房情况 | 自有住房 | 7163 | 48.64 | | 5370 | 36.47 | | 2193 | 14.89 | 8.815 | 0.012 |
| 租房 | 4053 | 46.84 | | 3215 | 37.15 | | 1385 | 16.01 | | |
| 合计 | | 11216 | 47.98 | | 8585 | 36.72 | | 3578 | 15.30 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169507452830521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同特征受访者焦虑症状发生情况比较
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| 特征 | 分类 | 无症状 | | 轻度 | | 中度及以上 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 发生率/% | | 人数 | 发生率/% | | 人数 | 发生率/% |
|---|
| 性别 | 男性 | 2277 | 47.55 | | 1697 | 35.43 | | 815 | 17.02 | 14.500 | 0.001 |
| 女性 | 8939 | 48.09 | | 6888 | 37.05 | | 2763 | 14.86 | | |
| 年龄/岁 | 20~29 | 4978 | 56.03 | | 2868 | 32.28 | | 1039 | 11.69 | 448.527 | <0.001 |
| 30~34 a | 3102 | 46.34 | | 2508 | 37.47 | | 1084 | 16.19 | | |
| 35~45 ab | 3136 | 40.21 | | 3209 | 41.14 | | 1455 | 18.65 | | |
| 受教育程度 | 硕士及以上 | 1772 | 45.10 | | 1497 | 38.10 | | 660 | 16.80 | 67.572 | <0.001 |
| 本科 | 6852 | 47.09 | | 5441 | 37.39 | | 2258 | 15.52 | | |
| 大专及以下cd | 2592 | 52.91 | | 1647 | 33.62 | | 660 | 13.47 | | |
| 婚姻状况 | 非婚 | 4495 | 51.96 | | 2 985 | 34.51 | | 1170 | 13.53 | 92.248 | <0.001 |
| 已婚 | 6721 | 45.63 | | 5600 | 38.02 | | 2408 | 16.35 | | |
| 子女个数 | 无子女 | 5836 | 51.41 | | 3973 | 35.00 | | 1543 | 13.59 | 120.867 | <0.001 |
| 1 e | 3773 | 45.51 | | 3129 | 37.74 | | 1389 | 16.75 | | |
| ≥2 e | 1607 | 43.01 | | 1483 | 39.70 | | 646 | 17.29 | | |
| 工作单位 | 机关单位 | 143 | 51.62 | | 90 | 32.49 | | 44 | 15.89 | 7.188 | 0.126 |
| 公共卫生机构 | 1379 | 46.15 | | 1123 | 37.58 | | 486 | 16.27 | | |
| 医院 | 9694 | 48.20 | | 7372 | 36.65 | | 3048 | 15.15 | | |
| 工作年限/年 | ≤9 | 6037 | 54.05 | | 3732 | 33.42 | | 1399 | 12.53 | 373.099 | <0.001 |
| 10~14 f | 3 105 | 44.65 | | 2692 | 38.71 | | 1157 | 16.64 | | |
| ≥15 fg | 2074 | 39.45 | | 2161 | 41.11 | | 1022 | 19.44 | | |
| 用工形式 | 正式编制 | 4700 | 45.19 | | 3960 | 38.07 | | 1741 | 16.74 | 65.645 | <0.001 |
| 合同制h | 4863 | 50.00 | | 3486 | 35.84 | | 1377 | 14.16 | | |
| 其他h | 1653 | 50.83 | | 1139 | 35.02 | | 460 | 14.15 | | |
| 行政职务 | 有 | 488 | 41.78 | | 463 | 39.64 | | 217 | 18.58 | 21.298 | <0.001 |
| 无 | 10728 | 48.30 | | 8122 | 36.57 | | 3361 | 15.13 | | |
| 职称 | 高级 | 187 | 39.54 | | 193 | 40.80 | | 93 | 19.66 | 262.240 | <0.001 |
| 中级 | 2955 | 40.69 | | 2972 | 40.92 | | 1336 | 18.39 | | |
| 初级及以下ij | 8074 | 51.61 | | 5420 | 34.65 | | 2149 | 13.74 | | |
| 年收入/万元 | <10 | 4889 | 51.91 | | 3179 | 33.75 | | 1351 | 14.34 | 103.582 | <0.001 |
| 10~20 k | 5541 | 45.69 | | 4672 | 38.53 | | 1 914 | 15.78 | | |
| >20 k | 786 | 42.88 | | 734 | 40.04 | | 313 | 17.08 | | |
| 住房情况 | 自有住房 | 7163 | 48.64 | | 5370 | 36.47 | | 2193 | 14.89 | 8.815 | 0.012 |
| 租房 | 4053 | 46.84 | | 3215 | 37.15 | | 1385 | 16.01 | | |
| 合计 | | 11216 | 47.98 | | 8585 | 36.72 | | 3578 | 15.30 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169507540910906, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Results of multivariate analysis of the occurrence of anxiety symptoms
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| 自变量 | 比较组 | 对照组 | $ \beta $ | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2 值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 性别 | 女性 | 男性 | –0.049 | 0.033 | 2.128 | 0.145 | 0.953 | 0.892~1.017 |
| 年龄/岁 | 30~34 | 20~29 | 0.240 | 0.046 | 27.287 | <0.001 | 1.272 | 1.162~1.391 |
| 35~45 | | 0.359 | 0.061 | 34.746 | <0.001 | 1.432 | 1.271~1.613 |
| 受教育程度 | 本科 | 硕士及以上 | –0.054 | 0.044 | 1.533 | 0.216 | 0.947 | 0.869~1.032 |
| 大专及以下 | | –0.103 | 0.053 | 3.849 | 0.050 | 0.902 | 0.814~1.000 |
| 婚姻状况 | 已婚 | 非婚 | 0.028 | 0.042 | 0.444 | 0.505 | 1.028 | 0.948~1.115 |
| 子女个数 | 1 | 无子女 | –0.119 | 0.044 | 7.247 | 0.007 | 0.888 | 0.814~0.968 |
| ≥2 | | –0.110 | 0.053 | 4.256 | 0.039 | 0.896 | 0.807~0.995 |
| 工作单位 | 公共卫生机构 | 机关单位 | 0.282 | 0.128 | 4.824 | 0.028 | 1.326 | 1.031~1.705 |
| 医院 | | 0.181 | 0.124 | 2.122 | 0.145 | 1.198 | 0.939~1.528 |
| 工作年限/年 | 10~14 | ≤9 | 0.226 | 0.046 | 23.781 | <0.001 | 1.254 | 1.145~1.373 |
| ≥15 | | 0.384 | 0.061 | 39.857 | <0.001 | 1.468 | 1.303~1.654 |
| 用工形式 | 合同制 | 正式编制 | –0.062 | 0.033 | 3.546 | 0.060 | 0.940 | 0.881~1.003 |
| 其他 | | –0.066 | 0.043 | 2.274 | 0.132 | 0.937 | 0.860~1.020 |
| 行政职务 | 无 | 有 | –0.069 | 0.063 | 1.198 | 0.274 | 0.933 | 0.824~1.056 |
| 职称 | 中级 | 高级 | 0.095 | 0.101 | 0.891 | 0.345 | 1.100 | 0.903~1.340 |
| 初级及以下 | | –0.052 | 0.104 | 0.254 | 0.614 | 0.949 | 0.775~1.163 |
| 年收入/万元 | 10~20 | <10 | 0.112 | 0.030 | 13.414 | <0.001 | 1.118 | 1.053~1.187 |
| >20 | | 0.152 | 0.057 | 7.161 | 0.007 | 1.164 | 1.041~1.300 |
| 住房情况 | 租房 | 自有住房 | 0.283 | 0.031 | 85.062 | <0.001 | 1.327 | 1.249~1.409 |
| 常数 | | | –0.382 | 0.168 | 5.156 | 0.023 | 0.682 | 0.490~0.949 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169507649962811, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169498871284479, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
焦虑症状发生情况的多因素分析结果
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| 自变量 | 比较组 | 对照组 | $ \beta $ | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2 值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 性别 | 女性 | 男性 | –0.049 | 0.033 | 2.128 | 0.145 | 0.953 | 0.892~1.017 |
| 年龄/岁 | 30~34 | 20~29 | 0.240 | 0.046 | 27.287 | <0.001 | 1.272 | 1.162~1.391 |
| 35~45 | | 0.359 | 0.061 | 34.746 | <0.001 | 1.432 | 1.271~1.613 |
| 受教育程度 | 本科 | 硕士及以上 | –0.054 | 0.044 | 1.533 | 0.216 | 0.947 | 0.869~1.032 |
| 大专及以下 | | –0.103 | 0.053 | 3.849 | 0.050 | 0.902 | 0.814~1.000 |
| 婚姻状况 | 已婚 | 非婚 | 0.028 | 0.042 | 0.444 | 0.505 | 1.028 | 0.948~1.115 |
| 子女个数 | 1 | 无子女 | –0.119 | 0.044 | 7.247 | 0.007 | 0.888 | 0.814~0.968 |
| ≥2 | | –0.110 | 0.053 | 4.256 | 0.039 | 0.896 | 0.807~0.995 |
| 工作单位 | 公共卫生机构 | 机关单位 | 0.282 | 0.128 | 4.824 | 0.028 | 1.326 | 1.031~1.705 |
| 医院 | | 0.181 | 0.124 | 2.122 | 0.145 | 1.198 | 0.939~1.528 |
| 工作年限/年 | 10~14 | ≤9 | 0.226 | 0.046 | 23.781 | <0.001 | 1.254 | 1.145~1.373 |
| ≥15 | | 0.384 | 0.061 | 39.857 | <0.001 | 1.468 | 1.303~1.654 |
| 用工形式 | 合同制 | 正式编制 | –0.062 | 0.033 | 3.546 | 0.060 | 0.940 | 0.881~1.003 |
| 其他 | | –0.066 | 0.043 | 2.274 | 0.132 | 0.937 | 0.860~1.020 |
| 行政职务 | 无 | 有 | –0.069 | 0.063 | 1.198 | 0.274 | 0.933 | 0.824~1.056 |
| 职称 | 中级 | 高级 | 0.095 | 0.101 | 0.891 | 0.345 | 1.100 | 0.903~1.340 |
| 初级及以下 | | –0.052 | 0.104 | 0.254 | 0.614 | 0.949 | 0.775~1.163 |
| 年收入/万元 | 10~20 | <10 | 0.112 | 0.030 | 13.414 | <0.001 | 1.118 | 1.053~1.187 |
| >20 | | 0.152 | 0.057 | 7.161 | 0.007 | 1.164 | 1.041~1.300 |
| 住房情况 | 租房 | 自有住房 | 0.283 | 0.031 | 85.062 | <0.001 | 1.327 | 1.249~1.409 |
| 常数 | | | –0.382 | 0.168 | 5.156 | 0.023 | 0.682 | 0.490~0.949 |
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