Article(id=1321169960173420725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, issueId=1321169924697993338, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11847/zgggws1145898, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1725811200000, receivedDateStr=2024-09-09, revisedDate=1731859200000, revisedDateStr=2024-11-18, acceptedDate=1743436800000, acceptedDateStr=2025-04-01, onlineDate=1792921064656, onlineDateStr=2026-10-25, pubDate=1746806400000, pubDateStr=2025-05-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792921064656, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792921064656, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792921064656, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321169924697993338, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, year='2025', volume='41', issue='5', pageStart='513', pageEnd='640', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1746806400000', pubDateStr='2025-05-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792921056198, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792921056198, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=532, endPage=538, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321169960420884663, articleId=1321169960173420725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=EN, title=Household secondhand smoke exposure and its influencing factors among pregnant women in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai, 2024: a cross-sectional survey, columnId=1321169960353775798, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Public Health, columnName=Special Report–Resist the Temptation: Say No to the First Cigarette, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of household secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure among urban and rural pregnant women in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, and to provide evidence for developing targeted smoking control and intervention strategies.
Methods A self-administered voluntary survey was conducted among 11 298 pregnant women who attended early pregnancy registration (first trimester) from January to June 2024 at 47 community health service centers in Pudong New Area, Shanghai. A self-developed questionnaire was used to collect information on participants′ socio-demographics, awareness of SHS-related health hazards, and SHS exposure at home. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to analyze factors influencing household SHS exposure among pregnant women in urban and rural areas.
Results Of the 11 141 valid respondents (98.6% of all respondents), 14.9% reported exposure to SHS at home in the past 30 days, and exposure was reported by 18.8% of pregnant women in suburban areas, 14.8% in rural-urban areas, and 12.1% in urban areas. Regarding awareness of SHS-related health risks, awareness of SHS-related adult heart disease was the lowest among all groups (67.1%), with urban pregnant women showing a higher awareness rate compared to the other two groups. Stepwise regression analysis identified the following statistically significant predictors of household SHS exposure: for urban pregnant women: husband smoking (odds ratio [OR] = 12.326), cohabitant smoking (OR = 10.822), and no smoking at home (OR = 5.229); for urban-rural pregnant women: husband smoking (OR = 8.809), cohabitant smoking (OR = 3.189), no smoking at home (OR = 5.674), education level (master′s degree or higher, OR = 0.608), awareness of SHS-related heart disease in adults (OR = 0.733), and awareness of lung cancer in adults (OR = 0.612); and for suburban pregnant women: husband smoking (OR = 6.562), cohabitant smoking (OR = 4.510), no smoking at home (OR = 8.266), visitors offering cigarettes (OR = 2.056), age (30 - 34 years, OR = 0.581; ≥ 35 years, OR = 0.521), and awareness of SHS-related lung disease in children (OR = 0.627).
Conclusions Household SHS exposure among pregnant women in Pudong New Area cannot be ignored. The influencing factors of household SHS exposure differ between urban and rural pregnant women, suggesting that regional characteristics and awareness of the health hazards associated with household SHS exposure should be fully considered when formulating family tobacco control intervention strategies.
, authors=Ling HUANG
1, Lei GUO
1, Mengyuan DING
1, Qian WU
1, Jiangyu XIAO
1, Yuxin JIANG
1, De CHEN
2, Siyu YU
1, authorsList=Ling HUANG, Lei GUO, Mengyuan DING, Qian WU, Jiangyu XIAO, Yuxin JIANG, De CHEN, Siyu YU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=De CHEN, Siyu YU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Chinese Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321169961029058746, articleId=1321169960173420725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, language=CN, title=上海市浦东新区孕妇二手烟家庭暴露及影响因素分析, columnId=1321169925570408573, journalTitle=中国公共卫生, columnName=专题报道——拒绝烟草诱惑,对第一支烟说不, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 分析上海市浦东新区孕妇家庭二手烟暴露在城乡间的差异及影响因素,为制定针对性的家庭控烟干预策略提供参考依据。
方法 于2024年1—6月,选取前往浦东新区47家社区卫生服务中心办理早孕建册并自愿纳入研究的11 298名孕妇进行社会人口学信息、二手烟危害认知以及家庭相关暴露情况等调查,采用多因素logisitic回归模型分析城乡孕妇家庭二手烟暴露的影响因素。
结果 本次共收集有效问卷11 141份,回收有效率为98.6%。孕妇总体家庭二手烟暴露率为14.9%,其中郊区、城乡接合区和城区分别为18.8%、14.8%和12.1%。在二手烟危害认知方面,二手烟会引起成人心脏病的知晓率最低(67.1%),其中城区孕妇知晓率高于其他2组。逐步回归分析显示,配偶吸烟(OR=12.326)、其他同住人吸烟(OR=10.822)、家庭室内无禁烟规定(OR=5.229)是城区孕妇家庭二手烟暴露的影响因素;城乡接合区孕妇中,配偶吸烟(OR=8.809)、其他同住人吸烟(OR=3.189)、家庭室内无禁烟规定(OR=5.674)、硕士及以上文化程度(OR=0.608)、知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病(OR=0.733)和成人肺癌(OR=0.612)是家庭二手烟暴露的影响因素;郊区孕妇中,配偶吸烟(OR=6.562)、其他同住人吸烟(OR=4.510)、家庭室内无禁烟规定(OR=8.266)、来客敬烟(OR=2.056)、年龄(30~34岁OR=0.581,≥35岁OR=0.521)、知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病(OR=0.627)是家庭二手烟暴露的影响因素。
结论 浦东新区孕妇家庭二手烟暴露状况不容忽视,城乡孕妇家庭二手烟暴露影响因素有所不同,在制定家庭控烟干预策略时应充分考虑接合区域特点及二手烟危害认知等影响因素。
, authors=黄凌
1, 郭蕾
1, 丁梦媛
1, 吴倩
1, 肖江雨
1, 蒋雨欣
1, 陈德
2, *, *, 于思雨
1, *, *, authorsList=黄凌, 郭蕾, 丁梦媛, 吴倩, 肖江雨, 蒋雨欣, 陈德, 于思雨, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=陈德, 于思雨, authorNote=
黄凌(1992—),主管医师,硕士,研究方向:健康教育与健康促进
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有 © 《中国公共卫生》编辑部 2025, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=+zwz3tsVLljv9EYNYRp/MA==, magXml=VhSEJi277L2faqh+q28hjg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=5N28oJNhbMLmkJAdTzVlKA==, pdfFileSize=441213, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=vz9tWtNpiUd49sUQDiPb5A==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1321169961414934722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169961486237892, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169961414934722, language=EN, stringName=Ling HUANG, firstName=Ling, middleName=null, lastName=HUANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963134599366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169961414934722, language=CN, stringName=黄凌, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio={"content":"
黄凌(1992—),主管医师,硕士,研究方向:健康教育与健康促进
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
黄凌(1992—),主管医师,硕士,研究方向:健康教育与健康促进
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169963222679752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963323343050, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963222679752, language=EN, stringName=Lei GUO, firstName=Lei, middleName=null, lastName=GUO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963403034827, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963222679752, language=CN, stringName=郭蕾, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169963474337997, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963549835471, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963474337997, language=EN, stringName=Mengyuan DING, firstName=Mengyuan, middleName=null, lastName=DING, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963633721552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963474337997, language=CN, stringName=丁梦媛, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169963705024722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963784716500, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963705024722, language=EN, stringName=Qian WU, firstName=Qian, middleName=null, lastName=WU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169963851825365, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963705024722, language=CN, stringName=吴倩, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169963952488663, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964044763353, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963952488663, language=EN, stringName=Jiangyu XIAO, firstName=Jiangyu, middleName=null, lastName=XIAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964141232346, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169963952488663, language=CN, stringName=肖江雨, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169964220924124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964313198814, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964220924124, language=EN, stringName=Yuxin JIANG, firstName=Yuxin, middleName=null, lastName=JIANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964388696287, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964220924124, language=CN, stringName=蒋雨欣, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])]), Author(id=1321169964480970977, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=chende1288@126.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964619383011, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964480970977, language=EN, stringName=De CHEN, firstName=De, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2Shanghai Municipal Center for Health Promotion, Shanghai 200040, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964686491876, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964480970977, language=CN, stringName=陈德, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, *, *, address=
2上海市健康促进中心,上海 200040, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961326854334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961339437247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961326854334, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Shanghai Municipal Center for Health Promotion, Shanghai 200040, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961343631552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961326854334, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2上海市健康促进中心,上海 200040)])]), Author(id=1321169964770377958, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, orderNo=7, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=cdcecho@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964900401384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964770377958, language=EN, stringName=Siyu YU, firstName=Siyu, middleName=null, lastName=YU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321169964971704553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, authorId=1321169964770377958, language=CN, stringName=于思雨, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, *, *, address=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1321169965089145066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=pregnant woman), Keyword(id=1321169965156253931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=urban-rural stratification), Keyword(id=1321169965223362796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=secondhand smoke), Keyword(id=1321169965303054573, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=household exposure), Keyword(id=1321169965382746350, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=influence factor), Keyword(id=1321169965462438127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=孕妇), Keyword(id=1321169965537935600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=城乡分组), Keyword(id=1321169965646987505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=二手烟), Keyword(id=1321169965722484978, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=家庭暴露), Keyword(id=1321169965810565363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=影响因素)], refs=[Reference(id=1321169968230678780, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Nandasena S, Wickremasinghe A R, Lee K, et al. Indoor fine particle (PM
2.5) pollution exposure due to secondhand smoke in selected public places of Sri Lanka[J]. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2012, 55(12): 1129-1136., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968306176253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=《中国吸烟危害健康报告2020》编写组. 《中国吸烟危害健康报告2020》概要[J]. 中国循环杂志, 2021, 36(10): 937-952., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968373285118, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Sheng L, Tu J W, Tian J H, et al. A meta-analysis of the relationship between environmental tobacco smoke and lung cancer risk of nonsmoker in China[J]. Medicine, 2018, 97(28): e11389., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968436199679, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Lv X F, Sun J C, Bi Y F, et al. Risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease associated with secondhand smoke exposure: a systematic review and meta- analysis[J]. International Journal of Cardiology, 2015, 199: 106-115., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968507502848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Chen C, Huang Y B, Liu X O, et al. Active and passive smoking with breast cancer risk for Chinese females: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Cancer, 2014, 33(6): 306-316., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968570417409, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Su B Y, Qin W, Xue F, et al. The relation of passive smoking with cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Medicine, 2018, 97(46): e13061., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968650109186, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=徐灵灵, 肖霞. 妇女孕期被动吸烟对妊娠结局的影响[J]. 中国妇幼健康研究, 2022, 33(5): 121-125., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968742383875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=桂腾卫, 付叶, 李季蓉, 等. 农村妇女孕期环境烟草烟雾暴露对婴儿神经心理发育影响队列研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2024, 40(7): 829-834., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968801104132, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈江芸. 孕妇被动吸烟现状及其影响因素研究——以新疆天山北坡城市群为例[D]. 新疆: 石河子大学, 2016., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968880795909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王剑, 谢臣晨, 承语芝, 等. 上海市孕妇二手烟暴露现况及家庭暴露影响因素分析[J]. 首都公共卫生, 2023, 17(4): 202-205., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169968947904774, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=施莉莉, 董艺蕾, 裴晟, 等. 上海市孕妇被动吸烟现状及其影响因素[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2017, 37(2): 141-145., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969056956679, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=卢文龙, 林炳亮, 蓝丽娜, 等. 2022年深圳市成人烟草流行现况调查[J]. 首都公共卫生, 2023, 17(4): 193-196., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969128259848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=徐露婷, 石建辉, 齐力, 等. 北京市15岁及以上非吸烟者公共场所二手烟应对行为及影响因素研究[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2022, 30(8): 567-571, 577., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969186980105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=黄洁夫. 烟草危害与烟草控制[M]. 北京: 新华出版社, 2012., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969254088970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴玉华, 黄晓霞, 尉敏琦, 等. 上海市莘庄社区孕早期妇女被动吸烟状况及其影响因素研究[J]. 中国预防医学杂志, 2015, 16(3): 180-183., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969317003531, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=温焕君, 吴传安, 颜春荣, 等. 深圳市孕妇家庭被动吸烟情况及影响因素研究[J]. 华南预防医学, 2016, 42(1): 32-36., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969375723788, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=罗敏红, 马丽娜, 李慧敏, 等. 孕妇家庭吸烟者的控烟干预效果评价[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2023, 39(3): 288-296., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969451221261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Zhang L Y, Hsia J, Tu X M, et al. Exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke and interventions among pregnant women in China: a systematic review[J]. Preventing Chronic Disease, 2015, 12: E35., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969522524430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=19, rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘建成, 董彩霞, 任晓岚, 等. 2018年甘肃省成年人二手烟暴露状况及相关健康危害认知分析[J]. 中国健康教育, 2022, 38(12): 1096-1101., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969652547855, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=20, rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈霄雯. 上海市妊娠期家庭控烟现状及影响因素研究[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2016., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969711268112, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=21, rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=黄晓霞, 尉敏琦, 朱鸿雁, 等. 上海市孕早期妇女被动吸烟的影响因素调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2014, 41(20): 3696-3699., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969769988369, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国家卫生健康委, 全国妇联, 中国计生协. 关于倡导无烟家庭建设的通知: 国卫规划函〔2020〕438号[EB/OL]. (2020-11-17)[2024-08-30]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2020-11/27/content_5565378.htm., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1321169969837097234, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=23, rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王旭霞, 田钰, 张春芳, 等. 甘肃省自愿戒烟者戒烟尝试和戒烟计划及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(9): 1414-1417., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321169961255551163, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961263939772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961276522685, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961255551163, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心(上海市浦东新区卫生健康监督所),上海 200136)]), AuthorCompany(id=1321169961326854334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961339437247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961326854334, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Shanghai Municipal Center for Health Promotion, Shanghai 200040, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321169961343631552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, companyId=1321169961326854334, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2上海市健康促进中心,上海 200040)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1321169965953171700, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Number and proportion of pregnant women surveyed in Shanghai′s Pudong New Area by age, household registration, residence, education, occupation, and first pregnancy status
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人口学特征 | 分类 | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | <25 | 489 | 4.4 |
| 25~29 | 3 344 | 30.0 |
| 30~34 | 5 042 | 45.3 |
| ≥35 | 2 266 | 20.3 |
| 户籍 | 本地人口 | 3 917 | 35.2 |
| 流动人口 | 7 224 | 64.8 |
| 居住地 | 城区 | 3 157 | 28.3 |
| 城乡接合区 | 5 443 | 48.9 |
| 郊区 | 2 541 | 22.8 |
| 文化程度 | 初中及以下 | 947 | 8.5 |
| 高中/中专 | 886 | 8.0 |
| 大专 | 2 068 | 18.6 |
| 本科 | 4 706 | 42.2 |
| 硕士及以上 | 2 534 | 22.7 |
| 职业 | 农民 | 80 | 0.7 |
| 政府/事业单位人员 | 509 | 4.6 |
| 企业/商业/服务人员 | 5 311 | 47.7 |
| 教师 | 641 | 5.7 |
| 医务人员 | 468 | 4.2 |
| 无业 | 657 | 5.9 |
| 其他 | 3 475 | 31.2 |
| 是否初次受孕 | 是 | 6 255 | 56.1 |
| 否 | 4 886 | 43.9 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169967614116085, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
浦东新区被调查孕妇基本情况
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人口学特征 | 分类 | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 年龄/岁 | <25 | 489 | 4.4 |
| 25~29 | 3 344 | 30.0 |
| 30~34 | 5 042 | 45.3 |
| ≥35 | 2 266 | 20.3 |
| 户籍 | 本地人口 | 3 917 | 35.2 |
| 流动人口 | 7 224 | 64.8 |
| 居住地 | 城区 | 3 157 | 28.3 |
| 城乡接合区 | 5 443 | 48.9 |
| 郊区 | 2 541 | 22.8 |
| 文化程度 | 初中及以下 | 947 | 8.5 |
| 高中/中专 | 886 | 8.0 |
| 大专 | 2 068 | 18.6 |
| 本科 | 4 706 | 42.2 |
| 硕士及以上 | 2 534 | 22.7 |
| 职业 | 农民 | 80 | 0.7 |
| 政府/事业单位人员 | 509 | 4.6 |
| 企业/商业/服务人员 | 5 311 | 47.7 |
| 教师 | 641 | 5.7 |
| 医务人员 | 468 | 4.2 |
| 无业 | 657 | 5.9 |
| 其他 | 3 475 | 31.2 |
| 是否初次受孕 | 是 | 6 255 | 56.1 |
| 否 | 4 886 | 43.9 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169967689613558, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Awareness of secondhand smoke-related risk of severe disease, adult heart disease, child lung disease, adult lung cancer, and preterm birth or low birth weight of newborns among 11 141 pregnant women in overall, urban, urban-rural, and suburban areas of Shanghai′s Pudong New Area
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 危害认知 | 合计 | | 城区 | | 城乡接合区 | | 郊区 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 知晓二手烟会使不吸烟者患上严重疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 548 | 94.7 | | 3 004 | 95.2 | | 5 137 | 94.4 | | 2 407 | 94.7 | 2.40 | 0.301 |
| 否 | 593 | 5.3 | | 153 | 4.8 | | 306 | 5.6 | | 134 | 5.3 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 7 480 | 67.1 | | 2 147 | 68.0 | | 3 558 | 65.4 | | 1 775 | 69.9 | 17.31 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 3 661 | 32.9 | | 1 010 | 32.0 | | 1 885 | 34.6 | | 766 | 30.1 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 203 | 91.6 | | 2 937 | 93.0 | | 4 930 | 90.6 | | 2 336 | 91.9 | 16.16 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 938 | 8.4 | | 220 | 7.0 | | 513 | 9.4 | | 205 | 8.1 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 283 | 92.3 | | 2 936 | 93.0 | | 5 009 | 92.0 | | 2 338 | 92.0 | 3.05 | 0.218 |
| 否 | 858 | 7.7 | | 221 | 7.0 | | 434 | 8.0 | | 203 | 8.0 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起早产、新生儿低出生体重等 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 9 568 | 85.9 | | 2 716 | 86.0 | | 4 637 | 85.2 | | 2 215 | 87.2 | 5.67 | 0.059 |
| 否 | 1 573 | 14.1 | | 441 | 14.0 | | 806 | 14.8 | | 326 | 12.8 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169967769305335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同城乡分组孕妇二手烟危害认知比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 危害认知 | 合计 | | 城区 | | 城乡接合区 | | 郊区 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% | | 人数 | 构成比/% |
|---|
| 知晓二手烟会使不吸烟者患上严重疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 548 | 94.7 | | 3 004 | 95.2 | | 5 137 | 94.4 | | 2 407 | 94.7 | 2.40 | 0.301 |
| 否 | 593 | 5.3 | | 153 | 4.8 | | 306 | 5.6 | | 134 | 5.3 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 7 480 | 67.1 | | 2 147 | 68.0 | | 3 558 | 65.4 | | 1 775 | 69.9 | 17.31 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 3 661 | 32.9 | | 1 010 | 32.0 | | 1 885 | 34.6 | | 766 | 30.1 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 203 | 91.6 | | 2 937 | 93.0 | | 4 930 | 90.6 | | 2 336 | 91.9 | 16.16 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 938 | 8.4 | | 220 | 7.0 | | 513 | 9.4 | | 205 | 8.1 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 10 283 | 92.3 | | 2 936 | 93.0 | | 5 009 | 92.0 | | 2 338 | 92.0 | 3.05 | 0.218 |
| 否 | 858 | 7.7 | | 221 | 7.0 | | 434 | 8.0 | | 203 | 8.0 | | |
| 知晓二手烟会引起早产、新生儿低出生体重等 | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 9 568 | 85.9 | | 2 716 | 86.0 | | 4 637 | 85.2 | | 2 215 | 87.2 | 5.67 | 0.059 |
| 否 | 1 573 | 14.1 | | 441 | 14.0 | | 806 | 14.8 | | 326 | 12.8 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169967861580024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Self-reported household secondhand smoke exposure among pregnant women in urban, urban-rural, and suburban area of Shanghai′s Pudong New Area: variations by age, household registration, education, occupation, first pregnancy status, husband smoking, cohabitant smoking, visitors offering cigarettes, no smoking at home, and the awareness of secondhand smoke-related health risks (including severe disease, adult heart disease, child lung disease, adult lung cancer, and preterm born or low birth weight of newborns)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人口学特征 | 城区 | | 城乡接合区 | | 郊区 |
|---|
| 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 | | 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 | | 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 年龄组/岁 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| <25 | 53 | 20 | 37.7 | | 245 | 78 | 31.8 | | 191 | 69 | 36.1 |
| 25~29 | 740 | 113 | 15.3 | | 1 701 | 270 | 15.9 | | 903 | 179 | 19.8 |
| 30~34 | 1 608 | 162 | 10.1 | | 2 470 | 308 | 12.5 | | 964 | 153 | 15.9 |
| ≥35 | 756 | 86 | 11.4 | | 1 027 | 149 | 14.5 | | 483 | 77 | 15.9 |
| χ2值 | | 46.42 a | | | 68.69 a | | | 46.15 a |
| 户籍 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 本地人口 | 1 397 | 126 | 9.0 | | 1 693 | 153 | 9.0 | | 827 | 122 | 14.8 |
| 流动人口 | 1 760 | 255 | 14.5 | | 3750 | 652 | 17.4 | | 1 714 | 356 | 20.8 |
| χ2值 | | 21.95 a | | | 64.52 a | | | 13.23 a |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 初中及以下 | 102 | 25 | 24.5 | | 494 | 144 | 29.1 | | 351 | 103 | 29.3 |
| 高中/中专 | 121 | 34 | 28.1 | | 475 | 120 | 25.3 | | 290 | 83 | 28.6 |
| 大专 | 431 | 85 | 19.7 | | 1 030 | 213 | 20.7 | | 607 | 149 | 24.5 |
| 本科 | 1 474 | 186 | 12.6 | | 2 236 | 266 | 11.9 | | 996 | 123 | 12.3 |
| 硕士及以上 | 1 029 | 51 | 5.0 | | 1 208 | 62 | 5.1 | | 297 | 20 | 6.7 |
| χ2值 | | 117.46 a | | | 254.78 a | | | 112.44 a |
| 职业 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 农民 | 13 | 4 | 30.8 | | 40 | 10 | 25.0 | | 27 | 4 | 14.8 |
| 政府/事业单位人员 | 162 | 16 | 9.9 | | 209 | 16 | 7.7 | | 138 | 15 | 10.9 |
| 企业/商业/服务人员 | 1 782 | 186 | 10.4 | | 2 616 | 331 | 12.7 | | 913 | 166 | 18.2 |
| 教师 | 183 | 16 | 8.7 | | 258 | 23 | 8.9 | | 200 | 22 | 11.0 |
| 医务人员 | 155 | 20 | 12.9 | | 202 | 29 | 14.4 | | 111 | 22 | 19.8 |
| 无业 | 113 | 22 | 19.5 | | 357 | 71 | 19.9 | | 187 | 47 | 25.1 |
| 其他 | 749 | 117 | 15.6 | | 1 761 | 325 | 18.5 | | 965 | 202 | 20.9 |
| χ2值 | | 24.08 a | | | 54.46 a | | | 22.02 a |
| 是否初次受孕 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 1 926 | 199 | 10.3 | | 3 071 | 372 | 12.1 | | 1 255 | 227 | 18.1 |
| 否 | 1 231 | 182 | 14.8 | | 2 369 | 433 | 18.3 | | 1 286 | 251 | 19.5 |
| χ2值 | | 14.03 a | | | 40.49 a | | | 0.85 |
| 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 491 | 246 | 50.1 | | 1 042 | 530 | 65.8 | | 638 | 322 | 67.4 |
| 否 | 2 666 | 135 | 5.1 | | 4 401 | 275 | 34.2 | | 1 903 | 156 | 32.6 |
| χ2值 | | 792.56 a | | | 1 330.74 a | | | 559.05 a |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 97 | 60 | 61.9 | | 219 | 111 | 50.7 | | 146 | 82 | 56.2 |
| 否 | 3 060 | 321 | 10.5 | | 5 224 | 694 | 13.3 | | 2 395 | 396 | 16.5 |
| χ2值 | | 233.76 a | | | 233.29 a | | | 141.51 a |
| 来客是否敬烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 94 | 35 | 37.2 | | 234 | 80 | 34.2 | | 131 | 62 | 47.3 |
| 否 | 3 063 | 346 | 11.3 | | 5 209 | 725 | 13.9 | | 2 410 | 416 | 17.3 |
| χ2值 | | 57.82 a | | | 73.01 a | | | 73.54 a |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 完全禁止吸烟 | 2 530 | 126 | 5.0 | | 4 027 | 232 | 5.8 | | 1 639 | 101 | 6.2 |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 548 | 235 | 42.9 | | 1 265 | 529 | 41.8 | | 828 | 344 | 41.5 |
| 无禁烟规定 | 79 | 20 | 25.3 | | 151 | 44 | 29.1 | | 74 | 33 | 44.6 |
| χ2值 | | 623.19 a | | | 1 018.45 a | | | 484.12 a |
| 知晓二手烟会使不吸烟者患上严重疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 3 004 | 360 | 12.0 | | 5137 | 741 | 14.4 | | 2 407 | 449 | 18.7 |
| 否 | 153 | 21 | 13.7 | | 306 | 64 | 20.9 | | 134 | 29 | 21.6 |
| χ2值 | | 0.416 | | | 9.653 a | | | 0.742 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 147 | 251 | 11.7 | | 3558 | 474 | 13.3 | | 1 775 | 312 | 17.6 |
| 否 | 1 010 | 130 | 12.9 | | 1 885 | 331 | 17.6 | | 766 | 166 | 21.7 |
| χ2值 | | 0.902 | | | 17.558 a | | | 5.871 b |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 937 | 339 | 11.5 | | 4930 | 706 | 14.3 | | 2 336 | 433 | 18.5 |
| 否 | 220 | 42 | 19.1 | | 513 | 99 | 19.3 | | 205 | 45 | 22.0 |
| χ2值 | | 10.990 a | | | 9.136 a | | | 1.439 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 936 | 343 | 11.7 | | 5 009 | 731 | 14.6 | | 2 338 | 430 | 18.4 |
| 否 | 221 | 38 | 17.2 | | 434 | 74 | 17.1 | | 203 | 48 | 23.6 |
| χ2值 | | 5.884 b | | | 1.913 | | | 3.375 b |
| 知晓二手烟会引起早产、新生儿低出生体重等 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 716 | 322 | 11.9 | | 4 637 | 666 | 14.4 | | 2 215 | 409 | 18.5 |
| 否 | 441 | 59 | 13.4 | | 806 | 139 | 17.2 | | 326 | 69 | 21.2 |
| χ2值 | | 0.829 | | | 4.528 b | | | 1.357 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169967949660409, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
不同城乡分组孕妇家庭二手烟暴露影响因素的单因素分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人口学特征 | 城区 | | 城乡接合区 | | 郊区 |
|---|
| 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 | | 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 | | 调查人数 | 家庭二手烟暴露 |
|---|
| 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% | | 人数 | 占比/% |
|---|
| 年龄组/岁 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| <25 | 53 | 20 | 37.7 | | 245 | 78 | 31.8 | | 191 | 69 | 36.1 |
| 25~29 | 740 | 113 | 15.3 | | 1 701 | 270 | 15.9 | | 903 | 179 | 19.8 |
| 30~34 | 1 608 | 162 | 10.1 | | 2 470 | 308 | 12.5 | | 964 | 153 | 15.9 |
| ≥35 | 756 | 86 | 11.4 | | 1 027 | 149 | 14.5 | | 483 | 77 | 15.9 |
| χ2值 | | 46.42 a | | | 68.69 a | | | 46.15 a |
| 户籍 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 本地人口 | 1 397 | 126 | 9.0 | | 1 693 | 153 | 9.0 | | 827 | 122 | 14.8 |
| 流动人口 | 1 760 | 255 | 14.5 | | 3750 | 652 | 17.4 | | 1 714 | 356 | 20.8 |
| χ2值 | | 21.95 a | | | 64.52 a | | | 13.23 a |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 初中及以下 | 102 | 25 | 24.5 | | 494 | 144 | 29.1 | | 351 | 103 | 29.3 |
| 高中/中专 | 121 | 34 | 28.1 | | 475 | 120 | 25.3 | | 290 | 83 | 28.6 |
| 大专 | 431 | 85 | 19.7 | | 1 030 | 213 | 20.7 | | 607 | 149 | 24.5 |
| 本科 | 1 474 | 186 | 12.6 | | 2 236 | 266 | 11.9 | | 996 | 123 | 12.3 |
| 硕士及以上 | 1 029 | 51 | 5.0 | | 1 208 | 62 | 5.1 | | 297 | 20 | 6.7 |
| χ2值 | | 117.46 a | | | 254.78 a | | | 112.44 a |
| 职业 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 农民 | 13 | 4 | 30.8 | | 40 | 10 | 25.0 | | 27 | 4 | 14.8 |
| 政府/事业单位人员 | 162 | 16 | 9.9 | | 209 | 16 | 7.7 | | 138 | 15 | 10.9 |
| 企业/商业/服务人员 | 1 782 | 186 | 10.4 | | 2 616 | 331 | 12.7 | | 913 | 166 | 18.2 |
| 教师 | 183 | 16 | 8.7 | | 258 | 23 | 8.9 | | 200 | 22 | 11.0 |
| 医务人员 | 155 | 20 | 12.9 | | 202 | 29 | 14.4 | | 111 | 22 | 19.8 |
| 无业 | 113 | 22 | 19.5 | | 357 | 71 | 19.9 | | 187 | 47 | 25.1 |
| 其他 | 749 | 117 | 15.6 | | 1 761 | 325 | 18.5 | | 965 | 202 | 20.9 |
| χ2值 | | 24.08 a | | | 54.46 a | | | 22.02 a |
| 是否初次受孕 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 1 926 | 199 | 10.3 | | 3 071 | 372 | 12.1 | | 1 255 | 227 | 18.1 |
| 否 | 1 231 | 182 | 14.8 | | 2 369 | 433 | 18.3 | | 1 286 | 251 | 19.5 |
| χ2值 | | 14.03 a | | | 40.49 a | | | 0.85 |
| 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 491 | 246 | 50.1 | | 1 042 | 530 | 65.8 | | 638 | 322 | 67.4 |
| 否 | 2 666 | 135 | 5.1 | | 4 401 | 275 | 34.2 | | 1 903 | 156 | 32.6 |
| χ2值 | | 792.56 a | | | 1 330.74 a | | | 559.05 a |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 97 | 60 | 61.9 | | 219 | 111 | 50.7 | | 146 | 82 | 56.2 |
| 否 | 3 060 | 321 | 10.5 | | 5 224 | 694 | 13.3 | | 2 395 | 396 | 16.5 |
| χ2值 | | 233.76 a | | | 233.29 a | | | 141.51 a |
| 来客是否敬烟 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 94 | 35 | 37.2 | | 234 | 80 | 34.2 | | 131 | 62 | 47.3 |
| 否 | 3 063 | 346 | 11.3 | | 5 209 | 725 | 13.9 | | 2 410 | 416 | 17.3 |
| χ2值 | | 57.82 a | | | 73.01 a | | | 73.54 a |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 完全禁止吸烟 | 2 530 | 126 | 5.0 | | 4 027 | 232 | 5.8 | | 1 639 | 101 | 6.2 |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 548 | 235 | 42.9 | | 1 265 | 529 | 41.8 | | 828 | 344 | 41.5 |
| 无禁烟规定 | 79 | 20 | 25.3 | | 151 | 44 | 29.1 | | 74 | 33 | 44.6 |
| χ2值 | | 623.19 a | | | 1 018.45 a | | | 484.12 a |
| 知晓二手烟会使不吸烟者患上严重疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 3 004 | 360 | 12.0 | | 5137 | 741 | 14.4 | | 2 407 | 449 | 18.7 |
| 否 | 153 | 21 | 13.7 | | 306 | 64 | 20.9 | | 134 | 29 | 21.6 |
| χ2值 | | 0.416 | | | 9.653 a | | | 0.742 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 147 | 251 | 11.7 | | 3558 | 474 | 13.3 | | 1 775 | 312 | 17.6 |
| 否 | 1 010 | 130 | 12.9 | | 1 885 | 331 | 17.6 | | 766 | 166 | 21.7 |
| χ2值 | | 0.902 | | | 17.558 a | | | 5.871 b |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 937 | 339 | 11.5 | | 4930 | 706 | 14.3 | | 2 336 | 433 | 18.5 |
| 否 | 220 | 42 | 19.1 | | 513 | 99 | 19.3 | | 205 | 45 | 22.0 |
| χ2值 | | 10.990 a | | | 9.136 a | | | 1.439 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 936 | 343 | 11.7 | | 5 009 | 731 | 14.6 | | 2 338 | 430 | 18.4 |
| 否 | 221 | 38 | 17.2 | | 434 | 74 | 17.1 | | 203 | 48 | 23.6 |
| χ2值 | | 5.884 b | | | 1.913 | | | 3.375 b |
| 知晓二手烟会引起早产、新生儿低出生体重等 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 2 716 | 322 | 11.9 | | 4 637 | 666 | 14.4 | | 2 215 | 409 | 18.5 |
| 否 | 441 | 59 | 13.4 | | 806 | 139 | 17.2 | | 326 | 69 | 21.2 |
| χ2值 | | 0.829 | | | 4.528 b | | | 1.357 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169968041935098, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
Logistic regression analysis of significant factors influencing household secondhand smoke exposure among pregnant women in Shanghai′s Pudong New Area: husband smoking, cohabitant smoking, and no smoking at home among all pregnant women; education and awareness of exposure-related adult heart disease and lung cancer among urban-rural pregnant women; and awareness of exposure-related child lung disease, age, and visitors offering cigarettes among suburban pregnant women
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 分组 | 影响因素 | 参照组 | β | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 城区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.512 | 0.143 | 306.618 | <0.001 | 12.326 | 9.305~16.327 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.382 | 0.278 | 73.541 | <0.001 | 10.822 | 6.279~18.651 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.927 | 0.145 | 176.808 | <0.001 | 6.869 | 5.17~9.125 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 1.654 | 0.332 | 24.829 | <0.001 | 5.229 | 2.728~10.022 |
| 城乡接合区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.176 | 0.099 | 482.549 | <0.001 | 8.809 | 7.255~10.697 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.160 | 0.173 | 44.942 | <0.001 | 3.189 | 2.272~4.476 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.694 | 0.101 | 279.763 | <0.001 | 5.441 | 4.461~6.635 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 1.736 | 0.221 | 61.797 | <0.001 | 5.674 | 3.681~8.746 |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | |
| 高中 | 初中及以下 | –0.067 | 0.181 | 0.139 | 0.710 | 0.935 | 0.655~1.333 |
| 大专 | | 0.077 | 0.159 | 0.237 | 0.627 | 1.081 | 0.791~1.476 |
| 本科 | | –0.065 | 0.152 | 0.187 | 0.666 | 0.937 | 0.696~1.260 |
| 硕士及以上 | | –0.497 | 0.197 | 6.339 | 0.012 | 0.608 | 0.413~0.896 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.311 | 0.104 | 8.863 | 0.003 | 0.733 | 0.597~0.899 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.491 | 0.178 | 7.596 | 0.006 | 0.612 | 0.431~0.868 |
| 郊区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.881 | 0.129 | 211.650 | <0.001 | 6.562 | 5.093~8.455 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.506 | 0.212 | 50.363 | <0.001 | 4.510 | 2.975~6.836 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.606 | 0.140 | 132.501 | <0.001 | 4.984 | 3.791~6.551 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 2.112 | 0.291 | 52.843 | <0.001 | 8.266 | 4.677~14.609 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.467 | 0.215 | 4.727 | 0.030 | 0.627 | 0.412~0.955 |
| 年龄组/岁 | | | | | | | |
| 25~29 | <25 | –0.337 | 0.214 | 2.479 | 0.115 | 0.714 | 0.469~1.086 |
| 30~34 | | –0.543 | 0.216 | 6.314 | 0.012 | 0.581 | 0.380~0.887 |
| ≥35 | | –0.651 | 0.242 | 7.245 | 0.007 | 0.521 | 0.325~0.838 |
| 来客是否敬烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 0.721 | 0.222 | 10.545 | 0.001 | 2.056 | 1.331~3.176 |
), ArticleFig(id=1321169968117432571, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373219989389464, articleId=1321169960173420725, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
不同城乡分组孕妇家庭二手烟暴露的影响因素logistic回归分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 分组 | 影响因素 | 参照组 | β | $ S_{\overline{x}} $ | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|
| 城区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.512 | 0.143 | 306.618 | <0.001 | 12.326 | 9.305~16.327 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.382 | 0.278 | 73.541 | <0.001 | 10.822 | 6.279~18.651 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.927 | 0.145 | 176.808 | <0.001 | 6.869 | 5.17~9.125 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 1.654 | 0.332 | 24.829 | <0.001 | 5.229 | 2.728~10.022 |
| 城乡接合区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 2.176 | 0.099 | 482.549 | <0.001 | 8.809 | 7.255~10.697 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.160 | 0.173 | 44.942 | <0.001 | 3.189 | 2.272~4.476 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.694 | 0.101 | 279.763 | <0.001 | 5.441 | 4.461~6.635 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 1.736 | 0.221 | 61.797 | <0.001 | 5.674 | 3.681~8.746 |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | |
| 高中 | 初中及以下 | –0.067 | 0.181 | 0.139 | 0.710 | 0.935 | 0.655~1.333 |
| 大专 | | 0.077 | 0.159 | 0.237 | 0.627 | 1.081 | 0.791~1.476 |
| 本科 | | –0.065 | 0.152 | 0.187 | 0.666 | 0.937 | 0.696~1.260 |
| 硕士及以上 | | –0.497 | 0.197 | 6.339 | 0.012 | 0.608 | 0.413~0.896 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人心脏病 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.311 | 0.104 | 8.863 | 0.003 | 0.733 | 0.597~0.899 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起成人肺癌 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.491 | 0.178 | 7.596 | 0.006 | 0.612 | 0.431~0.868 |
| 郊区 | 配偶是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.881 | 0.129 | 211.650 | <0.001 | 6.562 | 5.093~8.455 |
| 其他同住人是否吸烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 1.506 | 0.212 | 50.363 | <0.001 | 4.510 | 2.975~6.836 |
| 家庭室内吸烟规定 | | | | | | | |
| 部分禁止吸烟 | 完全禁止吸烟 | 1.606 | 0.140 | 132.501 | <0.001 | 4.984 | 3.791~6.551 |
| 无禁烟规定 | | 2.112 | 0.291 | 52.843 | <0.001 | 8.266 | 4.677~14.609 |
| 知晓二手烟会引起儿童肺部疾病 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | –0.467 | 0.215 | 4.727 | 0.030 | 0.627 | 0.412~0.955 |
| 年龄组/岁 | | | | | | | |
| 25~29 | <25 | –0.337 | 0.214 | 2.479 | 0.115 | 0.714 | 0.469~1.086 |
| 30~34 | | –0.543 | 0.216 | 6.314 | 0.012 | 0.581 | 0.380~0.887 |
| ≥35 | | –0.651 | 0.242 | 7.245 | 0.007 | 0.521 | 0.325~0.838 |
| 来客是否敬烟 | | | | | | | |
| 是 | 否 | 0.721 | 0.222 | 10.545 | 0.001 | 2.056 | 1.331~3.176 |
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1319372848273391765, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国公共卫生, nameEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1001-0580, eissn=null, cn=21-1234/R, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1792492599792, updatedTime=1792493958900, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=Z, firstLetterEn=Z, subjectCode=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, picEn=o7Pdo4L3Nh8JnSoifp1bTw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1319378548855517565, language=CN, name=中国公共卫生, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1792493958915, updatedTime=1792493958915, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorInChiefLogOn.action, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1319378548901654910, language=EN, name=Chinese Journal of Public Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1792493958926, updatedTime=1792493958926, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=http://manu32.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_zgggws/editorInChiefLogOn.action, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1319373219989389464, websiteList=[Website(id=1319376331826119583, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1319373219989389464, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN, language=CN, createTime=1792493430334, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1792493702095, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国公共卫生-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国公共卫生, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1319377601878152017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1792493733138, updateTime=1792493733138, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601857180494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1792493733133, updateTime=1792493733133, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601907512148, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733145, updateTime=1792493733145, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601844597581, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/file/pic?fileId=R1bpcFoY1/NiafORTvYzaA==, createTime=1792493733130, updateTime=1792493733130, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601924289366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733149, updateTime=1792493733149, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601869763408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/file/pic, createTime=1792493733136, updateTime=1792493733136, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601915900757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493733147, updateTime=1792493733147, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601861374799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1792493733134, updateTime=1792493733134, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601886540626, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1792493733140, updateTime=1792493733140, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377601899123539, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331826119583, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1792493733143, updateTime=1792493733143, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1319376331910005684, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1319373219989389464, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN, language=EN, createTime=1792493430354, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1792493697553, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国公共卫生-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Journal of Public Health, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1319377562602689343, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1792493723774, updateTime=1792493723774, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562581717820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1792493723769, updateTime=1792493723769, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562636243778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723782, updateTime=1792493723782, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562569134907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/file/pic?fileId=R1bpcFoY1/NiafORTvYzaA==, createTime=1792493723766, updateTime=1792493723766, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562648826692, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723785, updateTime=1792493723785, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562594300734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/file/pic, createTime=1792493723772, updateTime=1792493723772, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562640438083, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1792493723783, updateTime=1792493723783, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562590106429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1792493723771, updateTime=1792493723771, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562615272256, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1792493723777, updateTime=1792493723777, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1319377562623660865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1319376331910005684, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1792493723779, updateTime=1792493723779, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国公共卫生, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.zgggws.com/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Journal of Public Health, journalPhotoCn=/9FMdzA1g/v65YNirKDVig==, journalPhotoEn=o7Pdo4L3Nh8JnSoifp1bTw==, journalFirstLetter=Z, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/10.11847/zgggws1145898, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/10.11847/zgggws1145898, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/CN/PDF/10.11847/zgggws1145898, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgggws/EN/PDF/10.11847/zgggws1145898, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1746806400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)