Article(id=1304415533345035094, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304415531491152712, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.09.003, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1770739200000, receivedDateStr=2026-02-11, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788926498018, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788926498018, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788926498018, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788926498018, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304415531491152712, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='9', pageStart='3261', pageEnd='3684', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1778515200000', pubDateStr='2026-05-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788926497576, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788926796984, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304416787358049066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304415531491152712, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304416787358049067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304415531491152712, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=3281, endPage=3288, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304415533613470552, articleId=1304415533345035094, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=A novel limonoid-type triterpene from Melia toosendan, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To investigate the chemical constituents of limonoid-type triterpenes from the 95% ethanol extract of Melia toosendan and their antitumor activity. Methods The compounds were isolated and purified using various chromatographic techniques, including normal-pressure column chromatography, high-pressure column chromatography, and gel column chromatography. The isolated compounds were structurally characterized by modern spectroscopic techniques. Their antitumor activity was evaluated using the CCK-8 assay. Results Eight limonoid-type triterpenoids were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of M. toosendan. Structural elucidation by spectroscopic techniques identified them as 15-oxotrichilinin (1), 11,15-dioxotrichilinin (2), 12-O-ethyl nimbolinin B (3), mufolinoid U (4), trichilinin (5), trichilinin D (6), trichilinin E (7), and trichilinin G (8). Activity evaluation results showed that all compounds exhibited varying degrees of inhibitory effects on four tumor cell lines. Conclusion Compound 1 is a new compound, named 15-oxotrichilinin. Antitumor activity results indicated that compounds 18 all possess antitumor activity to varying extents, with some compounds showing favorable activity against HepG2 cells., authors=DU Lin, WANG Qihui, FU Xiaohong, ZHANG Shuo, WANG Fang, YANG Min, authorsList=DU Lin, WANG Qihui, FU Xiaohong, ZHANG Shuo, WANG Fang, YANG Min, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304415533533778775, articleId=1304415533345035094, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=川楝子中1个新的柠檬苦素型三萜化合物, columnId=1304140187169214944, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=化学成分, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 研究川楝子Melia toosendan 95%乙醇提取物中柠檬苦素类的化学成分及抗肿瘤活性。方法 采用常压柱色谱、高压柱色谱和凝胶柱色谱等多种分离技术进行分离纯化,并利用现代波谱技术对分离得到的化合物进行结构表征。同时通过CCK-8法评估其抗肿瘤活性。结果 从川楝子醋酸乙酯萃取部分共分离到8个柠檬苦素型三萜化合物,通过波谱技术分别鉴定为15-oxotrichilinin(1)、11,15-dioxotrichilinin(2)、12-O-ethyl nimbolinin B(3)、mufolinoid U(4)、trichilinin(5)、trichilinin D(6)、trichilinin E(7)、trichilinin G(8)。活性评价结果显示各化合物对4种肿瘤细胞均具有不同程度的抑制作用。结论 化合物1为新的化合物,命名为川楝子酮。抗肿瘤活性表明,化合物18均有不同程度的抗肿瘤活性,部分化合物显示对HepG2细胞有良好抑制活性。, authors=杜琳1, 王琪慧1, 傅小红1, 张硕1, 王芳1, 杨敏1, authorsList=杜琳, 王琪慧, 傅小红, 张硕, 王芳, 杨敏, authorCompany=1 成都师范学院, 化学与生命科学学院功能分子结构优化与应用四川省高校重点实验室, 四川 成都 611130, correspAuthors=杨敏, authorNote=杜琳: 杜琳(1981-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为绿色化学。E-mail:517393653@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=grHe+vtnFqA9vWSmCfN2sQ==, pdfFileSize=907405, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, 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川楝子中1个新的柠檬苦素型三萜化合物
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中草药 | 化学成分 2026,57(9): 3281-3288
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中草药 |化学成分 2026 , 57 (9) : 3281 -3288
川楝子中1个新的柠檬苦素型三萜化合物
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杜琳1, 王琪慧1, 傅小红1, 张硕1, 王芳1, 杨敏1
作者信息
    1 成都师范学院, 化学与生命科学学院功能分子结构优化与应用四川省高校重点实验室, 四川 成都 611130
通讯作者:
杨敏
作者简介:
杜琳: 杜琳(1981-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为绿色化学。E-mail:517393653@qq.com
A novel limonoid-type triterpene from Melia toosendan
  • DU Lin, WANG Qihui, FU Xiaohong, ZHANG Shuo, WANG Fang, YANG Min
  • Affiliations
    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.09.003
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    目的 研究川楝子Melia toosendan 95%乙醇提取物中柠檬苦素类的化学成分及抗肿瘤活性。方法 采用常压柱色谱、高压柱色谱和凝胶柱色谱等多种分离技术进行分离纯化,并利用现代波谱技术对分离得到的化合物进行结构表征。同时通过CCK-8法评估其抗肿瘤活性。结果 从川楝子醋酸乙酯萃取部分共分离到8个柠檬苦素型三萜化合物,通过波谱技术分别鉴定为15-oxotrichilinin(1)、11,15-dioxotrichilinin(2)、12-O-ethyl nimbolinin B(3)、mufolinoid U(4)、trichilinin(5)、trichilinin D(6)、trichilinin E(7)、trichilinin G(8)。活性评价结果显示各化合物对4种肿瘤细胞均具有不同程度的抑制作用。结论 化合物1为新的化合物,命名为川楝子酮。抗肿瘤活性表明,化合物18均有不同程度的抗肿瘤活性,部分化合物显示对HepG2细胞有良好抑制活性。
    川楝子  /  柠檬苦素型三萜  /  抗肿瘤活性  /  川楝子酮  /  trichilinin  /  trichilinin G
    Objective To investigate the chemical constituents of limonoid-type triterpenes from the 95% ethanol extract of Melia toosendan and their antitumor activity. Methods The compounds were isolated and purified using various chromatographic techniques, including normal-pressure column chromatography, high-pressure column chromatography, and gel column chromatography. The isolated compounds were structurally characterized by modern spectroscopic techniques. Their antitumor activity was evaluated using the CCK-8 assay. Results Eight limonoid-type triterpenoids were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of M. toosendan. Structural elucidation by spectroscopic techniques identified them as 15-oxotrichilinin (1), 11,15-dioxotrichilinin (2), 12-O-ethyl nimbolinin B (3), mufolinoid U (4), trichilinin (5), trichilinin D (6), trichilinin E (7), and trichilinin G (8). Activity evaluation results showed that all compounds exhibited varying degrees of inhibitory effects on four tumor cell lines. Conclusion Compound 1 is a new compound, named 15-oxotrichilinin. Antitumor activity results indicated that compounds 18 all possess antitumor activity to varying extents, with some compounds showing favorable activity against HepG2 cells.
    Melia toosendan Sieb. et Zucc.  /  limonoid-type triterpene  /  antitumor activity  /  15-oxotrichilinin  /  trichilinin  /  trichilinin G
    杜琳, 王琪慧, 傅小红, 张硕, 王芳, 杨敏. 川楝子中1个新的柠檬苦素型三萜化合物. 中草药, 2026 , 57 (9) : 3281 -3288 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.09.003
    DU Lin, WANG Qihui, FU Xiaohong, ZHANG Shuo, WANG Fang, YANG Min. A novel limonoid-type triterpene from Melia toosendan[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2026 , 57 (9) : 3281 -3288 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.09.003

      天津市科技计划项目(24ZXZSSS00260);天津市科技计划项目(25ZYCGCG00390)

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    2026年第57卷第9期
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    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.09.003
    • 接收时间:2026-02-11
    • 首发时间:2026-09-09
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
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    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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