Article(id=1304414708254143412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1759161600000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-30, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788926301300, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788926301300, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788926301300, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788926301300, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304414700964443026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='4', pageStart='1209', pageEnd='1596', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1772208000000', pubDateStr='2026-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788926299563, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788926573099, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304415848316297970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304415848316297971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1251, endPage=1263, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304414708593882038, articleId=1304414708254143412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Effects of soluble excipients on disintegration behavior of traditional Chinese medicine extract tablets, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To systematically evaluate the effects of soluble excipients on the disintegration behavior of Chinese medicine extract tablets prepared by different processes, thereby providing a scientific basis for the formulation design of Chinese medicine tablets. Methods A total of 11 representative Chinese medicine extract powders were selected, and the impacts of three processes (direct compression, dry granulation compression, and wet granulation compression) on tablet disintegration time and dissolution were compared. On this basis, Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex ) and Quɑnshen (Bistortae Rhizoma ) extract tablets with poor disintegration performance were chosen for a factorial experimental design to investigate the modulating effects of soluble excipient type (sugar alcohols, lactose, and starch and its derivatives), proportion (10%, 20%, and 30%), and preparation process (dry granulation compression and wet granulation compression) on tablet disintegration. Results Except for Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix ), the granulation process had minimal impact on the disintegration behavior of single Chinese medicine extract tablets, including Hujisheng (Visci Herba ), Dɑnggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix ), Chuɑnxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma ), Wumei (Mume Fructus ), Fuchaocɑngzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma stir-fried with bran), Zhiheshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata ), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba ) with a disintegration time ≤ 30 min. However, for single extract tablets with slower disintegration (> 30 min), such as Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma ), Cinnamomi Cortex and Bistortae Rhizoma , granulation prolonged disintegration time and reduced dissolution rate. Under high drug-loading conditions (≥ 70%) sugar alcohols and lactose showed the most significant improvement in disintegration of Cinnamomi Cortex and Bistortae Rhizoma extract tablets, whereas starch and its derivatives exhibited limited effects but enhanced the dissolution of water-soluble components under wet granulation. Wet granulation was more suitable for Cinnamomi Cortex tablets, while dry granulation was preferable for Bistortae Rhizoma tablets. Conclusion In the formulation design of high drug-loading Chinese medicine extract tablets, selecting sugar alcohols or lactose as excipients and optimizing the granulation process based on material properties are effective strategies to enhance disintegration and dissolution. This study provides foundational data for the development of Chinese medicine tablets and related solid dosage forms., authors=ZHAO Shuying, SU Junhui, WANG Yawen, MA Xiao, CHEN Liping, WANG Yidan, JIANG Hui, XU Bing, authorsList=ZHAO Shuying, SU Junhui, WANG Yawen, MA Xiao, CHEN Liping, WANG Yidan, JIANG Hui, XU Bing, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304414708505801653, articleId=1304414708254143412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=可溶性辅料对中药浸膏片崩解行为的影响研究, columnId=1304140189132149234, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=药剂与工艺, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 系统评估可溶性辅料对不同制备工艺中药浸膏片崩解行为的影响,为中药片剂处方设计提供依据。方法 选取11种代表性中药浸膏粉,比较了直接压片、干法制粒压片和湿法制粒压片3种工艺对片剂崩解时间和溶出度的影响。在此基础上,选择制粒后崩解性能较差的肉桂和拳参浸膏片作为对象,通过析因实验设计考察可溶性辅料种类(即糖醇类、乳糖类和淀粉及其衍生物类)、辅料添加量(即10%、20%和30%)以及制备工艺(即干法制粒压片和湿法制粒压片)对片剂崩解行为的调控作用。结果 除苦参纯浸膏片外,制粒工艺对崩解时间≤30 min的一元中药纯浸膏片(即槲寄生、当归、川芎、乌梅、麸炒苍术、制何首乌和薄荷)的崩解行为影响较小;而对于崩解时间>30 min的一元中药纯浸膏片(即细辛、肉桂和拳参),制粒会延长其崩解时间并降低溶出度。在高载药量(≥70%)条件下,糖醇类和乳糖类辅料改善肉桂和拳参浸膏片崩解性能的效果最好;淀粉及其衍生物类辅料的促崩效果不明显,但在湿法制粒下能促进水溶性成分的溶出;肉桂浸膏片更适配湿法制粒压片工艺,而拳参浸膏片更适配干法制粒压片工艺。结论 在高载药量中药浸膏片的处方设计中,优选糖醇类或乳糖类辅料,并结合物料特性选择适宜的制粒工艺,是改善其崩解与溶出性能的有效策略。研究结果对中药片剂及相关固体制剂的研发提供了基础数据参考。, authors=赵殊颖1,2 , 宿军慧3 , 王雅雯1 , 马骁1 , 陈丽萍1 , 王奕丹1 , 江慧1 , 徐冰1,2 , authorsList=赵殊颖, 宿军慧, 王雅雯, 马骁, 陈丽萍, 王奕丹, 江慧, 徐冰, authorCompany=1 北京中医药大学 中药信息学系, 北京 102400; 2 北京市科委 中药生产过程控制与质量评价北京市重点实验室, 北京 102400; 3 广东省药品监督管理局审评认证中心, 广东佛山 528100, correspAuthors=徐冰, authorNote=赵殊颖: 赵殊颖,硕士研究生,从事中药固体制剂处方设计研究。E-mail:bucmzsy@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, 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Modulation of the wettability of excipients by surfactant and its impacts on the disintegration and release of tablets [J]. Drug Dev Ind Pharm , 2016, 42(12): 1945-1955. Lowenthal W. Mechanism of action of tablet disintegrants [J]. Pharm Acta Helv , 1973, 48(11): 589-609. Bele M H, Derle D V. Effect of sorbed water on disintegrant performance of four brands of Polacrilin potassium NF [J]. AAPS PharmSciTech , 2012, 13(1): 24-34. Desai P M, Liew C V, Heng P W S. Review of disintegrants and the disintegration phenomena [J]. J Pharm Sci , 2016, 105(9): 2545-2555. Markl D, Zeitler J A. A review of disintegration mechanisms and measurement techniques [J]. Pharm Res , 2017, 34(5): 890-917. Liu Z D, Lin X, Hong Y L, et al . Exploring the disintegration mechanism of dissolved natural plant products tablets based on pore structure control [J]. Adv Powder Technol , 2024, 35(10): 104586. 张文, 余雅婷, 赵立杰, 等. 共聚维酮改善金银花粉末压缩成型性能的研究[J]. 药学学报, 2021, 56(8): 2127-2135. 余雅婷, 赵海越, 洪燕龙, 等. 超级崩解剂对崩解延缓的中药片剂崩解及压缩成型性的影响[J]. 上海中医药大学学报, 2022, 36(1): 58-62. 姜慧洁, 慎凯峰, 刘奇, 等. 微晶纤维素颗粒外加技术对铁皮石斛复方片崩解时间的影响[J]. 中成药, 2023, 45(12): 4091-4095. 赵晓庆, 廖冬灵, 齐飞宇, 等. 中药口服固体制剂制造分类系统(II): 片剂崩解行为分类[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2023, 48(12): 3180-3189. Dvořák J, Tomas J, Lizoňová D, et al . Investigation of tablet disintegration pathways by the combined use of magnetic resonance imaging, texture analysis and static light scattering [J]. Int J Pharm , 2020, 587: 119719. Berardi A, Bisharat L, Quodbach J, et al . Advancing the understanding of the tablet disintegration phenomenon-An update on recent studies [J]. Int J Pharm , 2021, 598: 120390. Gordon M S, Chowhan Z T. Effect of tablet solubility and hygroscopicity on disintegrant efficiency in direct compression tablets in terms of dissolution [J]. J Pharm Sci , 1987, 76(12): 907-909. 李婉婷. 中药直接压片片剂崩解机制及处方优化研究[D]. 北京: 北京中医药大学, 2022. Su J H, Zhang K F, Qi F Y, et al . A tabletability change classification system in supporting the tablet formulation design via the roll compaction and dry granulation process [J]. Int J Pharm X , 2023, 6: 100204. Cao J J, Shen H R, Zhao S Y, et al . Sample size requirements of a pharmaceutical material library: A case in predicting direct compression tablet tensile strength by latent variable modeling [J]. Pharmaceutics , 2024, 16(2): 242. Liang Z C, Tang X F, Chen L P, et al . A formulation-process-product integrated design method for accelerating pharmaceutical tablet development via the high-shear wet granulation and tableting route [J]. Pharmaceutics , 2025, 17(3): 322. 李婉婷, 宿军慧, 李文静, 等. 压力范围对片剂压缩方程拟合结果的影响[J]. 药学学报, 2021, 56(12): 3547-3554. 唐正馨, 李婉婷, 曹君杰, 等. 颗粒粒径对中药二元混合粉体密度的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2021, 27(18): 113-120. Zhang Y F, Binner J, Rielly C, et al . Comparison of spray freeze dried nanozirconia granules using ultrasonication and twin-fluid atomisation [J]. J Eur Ceram Soc , 2014, 34(4): 1001-1008. Bowles B J, Dziemidowicz K, Lopez F L, et al . Co-processed excipients for dispersible tablets-part 1: Manufacturability [J]. AAPS PharmSciTech , 2018, 19(6): 2598-2609. Rezaei L, Meruva S, Donovan M D. Effect of manufacturing process on the retention of abuse-deterrent properties of PEO-matrix tablets [J]. AAPS PharmSciTech , 2021, 23(1): 38. 中国药典[S]. 四部. 2025: 129-130. Wünsch I, Finke J H, John E, et al . A mathematical approach to consider solid compressibility in the compression of pharmaceutical powders [J]. Pharmaceutics , 2019, 11(3): 121. 李文静, 齐飞宇, 霍晓乾, 等. 基于化学成分群加和性分子描述符的中药浸膏粉溶化性预测研究[J]. 中草药, 2022, 53(22): 7029-7038. 马叶子, 徐浩南, 王佳伟, 等. 肉桂化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J]. 陕西中医药大学学报, 2025, 48(5): 152-161. 王皓南, 黄必胜, 詹志来, 等. 拳参的化学成分和药理作用最新研究进展[J]. 世界科学技术—中医药现代化, 2020, 22(8): 2998-3007. 王浩, 杨健, 周良云, 等. 何首乌化学成分与药理作用研究进展[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019, 25(13): 192-205. Wang Y W, Cao J J, Zhao X Q, et al . Using a material library to understand the change of tabletability by high shear wet granulation [J]. Pharmaceutics , 2022, 14(12): 2631. Siepmann J, Siepmann F. Mathematical modeling of drug delivery [J]. Int J Pharm , 2008, 364(2): 328-343. 陈玉兰, 图雅, 包黎明, 等. 拳参化学成分、药理作用研究进展及质量标志物预测分析[J]. 中医药信息, 2025, 42(1): 76-83. Wu Z F, Wu Y F, Zakhvatayeva A, et al . Influence of moisture content on die filling of pharmaceutical powders [J]. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol , 2022, 78: 103985. Yang Y X, Liu J, Hu A N, et al . A critical review on engineering of d -mannitol crystals: Properties, applications, and polymorphic control [J]. Crystals , 2022, 12(8): 1080. 王洁. 麦芽糖醇脂肪酸单酯的酶法合成及其性质研究[D]. 无锡: 江南大学, 2013. 曹韩韩, 赵燕龙, 刘鸿越, 等. 糖醇类辅料的粉体学性质及直接压片工艺考察[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2018, 24(5): 25-30. 齐飞宇, 于佳琦, 李文静, 等. 中药口服固体制剂制造分类系统(III): 颗粒剂溶化行为分类[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2023, 48(15): 3988-3996. Ekmekciyan N, Tuglu T, El-Saleh F, et al . Competing for water: A new approach to understand disintegrant performance [J]. 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中草药
|药剂与工艺
2026
, 57
(4) :
1251
-1263
可溶性辅料对中药浸膏片崩解行为的影响研究
全屏
赵殊颖1,2 , 宿军慧3 , 王雅雯1 , 马骁1 , 陈丽萍1 , 王奕丹1 , 江慧1 , 徐冰1,2
作者信息
1 北京中医药大学 中药信息学系, 北京 102400; 2 北京市科委 中药生产过程控制与质量评价北京市重点实验室, 北京 102400; 3 广东省药品监督管理局审评认证中心, 广东佛山 528100
通讯作者:
徐冰
作者简介:
赵殊颖: 赵殊颖,硕士研究生,从事中药固体制剂处方设计研究。E-mail:bucmzsy@163.com
Effects of soluble excipients on disintegration behavior of traditional Chinese medicine extract tablets
ZHAO Shuying, SU Junhui, WANG Yawen, MA Xiao, CHEN Liping, WANG Yidan, JIANG Hui, XU Bing
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006
文章导航
目的 系统评估可溶性辅料对不同制备工艺中药浸膏片崩解行为的影响,为中药片剂处方设计提供依据。方法 选取11种代表性中药浸膏粉,比较了直接压片、干法制粒压片和湿法制粒压片3种工艺对片剂崩解时间和溶出度的影响。在此基础上,选择制粒后崩解性能较差的肉桂和拳参浸膏片作为对象,通过析因实验设计考察可溶性辅料种类(即糖醇类、乳糖类和淀粉及其衍生物类)、辅料添加量(即10%、20%和30%)以及制备工艺(即干法制粒压片和湿法制粒压片)对片剂崩解行为的调控作用。结果 除苦参纯浸膏片外,制粒工艺对崩解时间≤30 min的一元中药纯浸膏片(即槲寄生、当归、川芎、乌梅、麸炒苍术、制何首乌和薄荷)的崩解行为影响较小;而对于崩解时间>30 min的一元中药纯浸膏片(即细辛、肉桂和拳参),制粒会延长其崩解时间并降低溶出度。在高载药量(≥70%)条件下,糖醇类和乳糖类辅料改善肉桂和拳参浸膏片崩解性能的效果最好;淀粉及其衍生物类辅料的促崩效果不明显,但在湿法制粒下能促进水溶性成分的溶出;肉桂浸膏片更适配湿法制粒压片工艺,而拳参浸膏片更适配干法制粒压片工艺。结论 在高载药量中药浸膏片的处方设计中,优选糖醇类或乳糖类辅料,并结合物料特性选择适宜的制粒工艺,是改善其崩解与溶出性能的有效策略。研究结果对中药片剂及相关固体制剂的研发提供了基础数据参考。
干法制粒压片
/
湿法制粒压片
/
崩解时间
/
崩解过程溶出度
/
可溶性辅料
/
处方设计
/
肉桂
/
拳参
Objective To systematically evaluate the effects of soluble excipients on the disintegration behavior of Chinese medicine extract tablets prepared by different processes, thereby providing a scientific basis for the formulation design of Chinese medicine tablets. Methods A total of 11 representative Chinese medicine extract powders were selected, and the impacts of three processes (direct compression, dry granulation compression, and wet granulation compression) on tablet disintegration time and dissolution were compared. On this basis, Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex ) and Quɑnshen (Bistortae Rhizoma ) extract tablets with poor disintegration performance were chosen for a factorial experimental design to investigate the modulating effects of soluble excipient type (sugar alcohols, lactose, and starch and its derivatives), proportion (10%, 20%, and 30%), and preparation process (dry granulation compression and wet granulation compression) on tablet disintegration. Results Except for Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix ), the granulation process had minimal impact on the disintegration behavior of single Chinese medicine extract tablets, including Hujisheng (Visci Herba ), Dɑnggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix ), Chuɑnxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma ), Wumei (Mume Fructus ), Fuchaocɑngzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma stir-fried with bran), Zhiheshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata ), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba ) with a disintegration time ≤ 30 min. However, for single extract tablets with slower disintegration (> 30 min), such as Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma ), Cinnamomi Cortex and Bistortae Rhizoma , granulation prolonged disintegration time and reduced dissolution rate. Under high drug-loading conditions (≥ 70%) sugar alcohols and lactose showed the most significant improvement in disintegration of Cinnamomi Cortex and Bistortae Rhizoma extract tablets, whereas starch and its derivatives exhibited limited effects but enhanced the dissolution of water-soluble components under wet granulation. Wet granulation was more suitable for Cinnamomi Cortex tablets, while dry granulation was preferable for Bistortae Rhizoma tablets. Conclusion In the formulation design of high drug-loading Chinese medicine extract tablets, selecting sugar alcohols or lactose as excipients and optimizing the granulation process based on material properties are effective strategies to enhance disintegration and dissolution. This study provides foundational data for the development of Chinese medicine tablets and related solid dosage forms.
dry granulation compression
/
wet granulation compression
/
disintegration time
/
dissolution behavior during disintegration
/
soluble excipients
/
formulation design
/
Cinnamomi Cortex
/
Bistortae Rhizoma
赵殊颖, 宿军慧, 王雅雯, 马骁, 陈丽萍, 王奕丹, 江慧, 徐冰.
可溶性辅料对中药浸膏片崩解行为的影响研究.
中草药,
2026
, 57
(4)
: 1251
-1263
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006
ZHAO Shuying, SU Junhui, WANG Yawen, MA Xiao, CHEN Liping, WANG Yidan, JIANG Hui, XU Bing.
Effects of soluble excipients on disintegration behavior of traditional Chinese medicine extract tablets[J].
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ,
2026
, 57
(4)
: 1251
-1263
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006
参考文献
引证文献
Yang B X, Xu L, Wang Q X, et al . Modulation of the wettability of excipients by surfactant and its impacts on the disintegration and release of tablets [J]. Drug Dev Ind Pharm , 2016, 42(12): 1945-1955. Lowenthal W. Mechanism of action of tablet disintegrants [J]. Pharm Acta Helv , 1973, 48(11): 589-609. Bele M H, Derle D V. Effect of sorbed water on disintegrant performance of four brands of Polacrilin potassium NF [J]. AAPS PharmSciTech , 2012, 13(1): 24-34. Desai P M, Liew C V, Heng P W S. Review of disintegrants and the disintegration phenomena [J]. J Pharm Sci , 2016, 105(9): 2545-2555. Markl D, Zeitler J A. A review of disintegration mechanisms and measurement techniques [J]. Pharm Res , 2017, 34(5): 890-917. Liu Z D, Lin X, Hong Y L, et al . Exploring the disintegration mechanism of dissolved natural plant products tablets based on pore structure control [J]. Adv Powder Technol , 2024, 35(10): 104586. 张文, 余雅婷, 赵立杰, 等. 共聚维酮改善金银花粉末压缩成型性能的研究[J]. 药学学报, 2021, 56(8): 2127-2135. 余雅婷, 赵海越, 洪燕龙, 等. 超级崩解剂对崩解延缓的中药片剂崩解及压缩成型性的影响[J]. 上海中医药大学学报, 2022, 36(1): 58-62. 姜慧洁, 慎凯峰, 刘奇, 等. 微晶纤维素颗粒外加技术对铁皮石斛复方片崩解时间的影响[J]. 中成药, 2023, 45(12): 4091-4095. 赵晓庆, 廖冬灵, 齐飞宇, 等. 中药口服固体制剂制造分类系统(II): 片剂崩解行为分类[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2023, 48(12): 3180-3189. Dvořák J, Tomas J, Lizoňová D, et al . Investigation of tablet disintegration pathways by the combined use of magnetic resonance imaging, texture analysis and static light scattering [J]. Int J Pharm , 2020, 587: 119719. Berardi A, Bisharat L, Quodbach J, et al . Advancing the understanding of the tablet disintegration phenomenon-An update on recent studies [J]. Int J Pharm , 2021, 598: 120390. Gordon M S, Chowhan Z T. Effect of tablet solubility and hygroscopicity on disintegrant efficiency in direct compression tablets in terms of dissolution [J]. J Pharm Sci , 1987, 76(12): 907-909. 李婉婷. 中药直接压片片剂崩解机制及处方优化研究[D]. 北京: 北京中医药大学, 2022. 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2026年第57卷第4期
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doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006
接收时间:2025-09-30
首发时间:2026-09-09
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/CN/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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