Article(id=1304388240362984191, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388157621948709, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.15.002, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1779897600000, receivedDateStr=2026-05-28, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788919990863, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788919990863, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788919990863, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788919990863, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304388157621948709, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='15', pageStart='5789', pageEnd='6208', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1786464000000', pubDateStr='2026-08-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788919971137, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788923514106, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304403017982300207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388157621948709, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304403017982300208, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388157621948709, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=5799, endPage=5805, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304388240711111425, articleId=1304388240362984191, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=A new monoterpene from Callicarpa nudiflora and its anti-MRSA activity, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To study the chemical constituents of the dried leaves of Callicarpa nudiflora and discover bioactive compounds with anti-methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) effects. Methods A systematic separation of chemical constituents was conducted by comprehensive chromatographic methods, including silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS column chromatography and other chromatographic techniques. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis including IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, HSQC, HMBC, COSY, etc. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the compounds against Staphylococcus aureus , MRSA, Escherichia coli , and multidrug-resistant E. coli were determined by the nutrient broth dilution method. Results One monoterpene, named (Z )-2-methyl-6-methyleneocta-2,7-dine-1-yl (E )-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acrylate (1 ), and four sesquiterpenoids, named monasuslunin (2 ), (1S ,5R ,9R )-10,10-dimethyl-2,6-dimethylenebicyclo [7.2.0] undecan-5-ol (3 ), 7-epi -eudesm-4(15)-ene-1β,6β-diol (4 ), sclareolide (5 ) were isolated and identified. Compound 1 exhibited strong inhibitory effects against S. aureus 29213 and MRSA T144, with MICs of 8 μg/mL for both. The MICs against E. coli 25922 and E. coli B2 were both greater than 8 μg/mL. Conclusion Compound 1 is a new compound named Callinuene A and compounds 3 -5 are first isolated within this species. Compound 1 exhibits significant anti-MRSA activity., authors=TANG Yu, CHEN Hao, WANG Jianbin, authorsList=TANG Yu, CHEN Hao, WANG Jianbin, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304388240644002560, articleId=1304388240362984191, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=裸花紫珠中1个新的单萜类化合物及其抗MRSA活性评价, columnId=1304140187169214944, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=化学成分, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 研究裸花紫珠Callicarpa nudiflora 干燥叶的化学成分,挖掘其抗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus ,MRSA)活性成分。方法 利用硅胶柱色谱、凝胶、ODS柱色谱等色谱技术方法进行分离纯化,并综合运用IR、HR-ESI-MS、¹H-NMR、¹³C-NMR、HSQC、HMBC、COSY等方法鉴定化合物的结构,采用营养肉汤稀释法测定化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、MRSA、大肠杆菌、多重耐药大肠杆菌的最低抑菌浓度。结果 从裸花紫珠乙醇提取物醋酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到1个单萜类化合物(1 )和4个倍半萜类化合物(2 ~5 ),分别鉴定为 (Z )-2-甲基-6-亚甲基辛-2,7-二烯-1-基(E )-3-(4-羟基苯基)丙烯酸酯(1 )、monasuslunin(2 )、(1S ,5R ,9R )-10,10-二甲基-2,6-二亚甲基双环[7.2.0]十一烷-5-醇(3 )、7-表-桉叶-4(15)-烯-1β,6β-二醇(4 )、香紫苏内酯(5 ),其中化合物1 对金黄色葡萄球菌29213和MRSA T144表现出较强的抑制作用,最低抑菌浓度(minimum inhibitory concentrations,MIC)均为8 μg/mL,对大肠杆菌25922、大肠杆菌B2的MIC均大于8 μg/mL。结论 化合物1 为新化合物,命名为紫珠烯A;化合物3 ~5 为属内首次分离得到,化合物1 具有较强的的抗MRSA活性。, authors=唐宇1 , 陈昊1 , 王建斌1,2 , authorsList=唐宇, 陈昊, 王建斌, authorCompany=1 扬州大学医学部(中医药学院), 江苏 扬州 225009; 2 中西医结合老年病防治省高校重点实验室(扬州大学), 江苏 扬州 225009, correspAuthors=王建斌, authorNote=唐宇: 唐宇(2004—),本科生,主要研究方向为天然产物化学。E-mail:232204135@stu.yzu.edu.cn
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The in vitro antibacterial effect of permethrin and formaldehyde on Staphylococcus aureus [J]. Microbiologyopen, 2020, 9(8): e1054. Pereira F, Figueiredo T, de Almeida R F M, et al. Unveiling the mechanism of action of 7α-acetoxy-6β-hydroxyroyleanone on an MRSA/VISA strain: Membrane and cell wall interactions [J]. Biomolecules, 2020, 10(7): 983. Radovanovic M, Petrovic M, Hanna R D, et al. Clinical presentation and management of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pericarditis: Systematic review [J]. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis, 2022, 9(4): 103. 谢泳超, 谷陟欣, 朱丽, 等. 裸花紫珠联合万古霉素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌致大鼠肺炎模型的协同抗菌作用研究[J]. 中草药, 2016, 47(17): 3070-3073. Xia S, Ma L Y, Wang G X, et al. In vitro antimicrobial activity and the mechanism of berberine against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bloodstream infection patients [J]. Infect Drug Resist, 2022, 15: 1933-1944. 占丽丽. 裸花紫珠化学成分研究[D]. 南昌: 江西中医药大学, 2021. 中国药典[S]. 一部. 2025: 390. 杨建琼, 李亚梅, 杨义芳, 等. 裸花紫珠叶的化学成分研究[J]. 中药材, 2020, 43(7): 1617-1621. Fan M H, Du T T, Liu X Y, et al. Isolation and identification of monoterpenoids from Callicarpa nudiflora [J]. Chem Biodivers, 2024, 21(12): e202401475. 胡康平, 卢金磊, 刘玉娟, 等. 裸花紫珠叶中二萜类成分及其抗炎活性研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2025, 50(24): 6861-6867. 杨国栋, 刘昱甫, 刘永林, 等. 裸花紫珠醋酸乙酯部位化学成分及抗炎活性研究[J]. 中草药, 2023, 54(16): 5146-5153. 耿豫, 莫心怡, 陈路. 裸花紫珠叶抗肿瘤活性部位提取工艺研究[J]. 现代中药研究与实践, 2025, 39(4): 54-59. 陈学武, 姜靖雯, 张永杰, 等. 裸花紫珠对结肠癌细胞上皮间质转化、增殖及迁移的影响[J]. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2021, 37(16): 2155-2158. 黄耿雄, 刘梦杰, 马鸣, 等. 裸花紫珠提取物对大肠杆菌感染肉鸡生长性能、免疫功能、抗炎能力及肠道屏障功能的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2024, 36(12): 7754-7769. 李亚梅, 杨扬, 杨义芳, 等. 裸花紫珠抗菌作用的谱效学研究[J]. 中国现代应用药学, 2021, 38(11): 1294-1301. Liu X X, Yang J Q, Yang Y, et al. Research on the hemostasis and coagulation effects of Callicarpa nudiflora based on the spectrum-effect relationship [J]. Nat Prod Res, 2025, 39(4): 704-711. 吉艺宽, 邹导夫, 李少方, 等. 中兽药裸花紫珠颗粒抗菌、抗炎及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 黑龙江畜牧兽医, 2023(11): 116-120. Yang Y, Shao J J, Zhou Q Q, et al. Exploration of the mechanisms of Callicarpa nudiflora Hook. et Arn. against influenza A virus (H1N1) infection [J]. Phytomedicine, 2024, 123: 155240. 杨颖, 邵骏菁, 许金珂, 等. 基于UPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap-MS、网络药理学和实验验证探讨裸花紫珠抗H1N1活性成分及其作用机制[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2024, 36(2): 279-292. 邵冰梅, 李小锋, 闫蓓蓓, 等. 裸花紫珠醇提物UPLC指纹图谱建立及抗呼吸道合胞病毒谱效关系研究[J]. 中国药房, 2023, 34(20): 2465-2470. 邰小凤, 马德有. 裸花紫珠颗粒联合凝血酶治疗肝硬化上消化道出血的效果[J]. 中国药物滥用防治杂志, 2023, 29(4): 701-705. Wang Y Q, Tang S, Fu Y T, et al. A high strength multifunctional lignin-based hydrogel dressing with antibacterial, antioxidant, hemostatic and adhesive properties for wound healing [J]. Int J Biol Macromol, 2025, 320: 145743. 蔡金平, 严金叶, 罗雪梅, 等. 黎药裸花紫珠促进创面愈合的研究进展[J]. 海南医学, 2026, 37(1): 133-140. Lodewyk M W, Siebert M R, Tantillo D J. Computational prediction of 1 H and 13 C chemical shifts: A useful tool for natural product, mechanistic, and synthetic organic chemistry [J]. Chem Rev, 2012, 112(3): 1839-1862. Zanardi M M, Sarotti A M. Sensitivity analysis of DP4+ with the probability distribution terms: Development of a universal and customizable method [J]. J Org Chem, 2021, 86(12): 8544-8548. Cheng M J, Wu M D, Chen C Y, et al. New metabolite from the fungus Monascus lunisporas BCRC 33640[J]. Chem Nat Compd, 2022, 58(2): 283-286. Stakanovs G, Belyakov S, Jirgensons A, et al. Convergent biomimetic semisynthesis of disesquiterpenoid rumphellolide J [J]. Org Biomol Chem, 2022, 20(12): 2455-2461. Zhang H J, Tan G T, Santarsiero B D, et al. New sesquiterpenes from Litsea verticillata [J]. J Nat Prod, 2003, 66(5): 609-615. Weyerstahl P, Marschall H, Weirauch M, et al. Constituents of commercial labdanum oil [J]. Flavour Fragr J, 1998, 13(5): 295-318.)
中草药
|化学成分
2026
, 57
(15) :
5799
-5805
裸花紫珠中1个新的单萜类化合物及其抗MRSA活性评价
全屏
唐宇1 , 陈昊1 , 王建斌1,2
作者信息
1 扬州大学医学部(中医药学院), 江苏 扬州 225009; 2 中西医结合老年病防治省高校重点实验室(扬州大学), 江苏 扬州 225009
通讯作者:
王建斌
作者简介:
唐宇: 唐宇(2004—),本科生,主要研究方向为天然产物化学。E-mail:232204135@stu.yzu.edu.cn
陈昊: 陈昊(2000—),硕士研究生,主要研究方向为天然产物化学。E-mail:18360188098@163.com
A new monoterpene from Callicarpa nudiflora and its anti-MRSA activity
TANG Yu, CHEN Hao, WANG Jianbin
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.15.002
文章导航
目的 研究裸花紫珠Callicarpa nudiflora 干燥叶的化学成分,挖掘其抗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus ,MRSA)活性成分。方法 利用硅胶柱色谱、凝胶、ODS柱色谱等色谱技术方法进行分离纯化,并综合运用IR、HR-ESI-MS、¹H-NMR、¹³C-NMR、HSQC、HMBC、COSY等方法鉴定化合物的结构,采用营养肉汤稀释法测定化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、MRSA、大肠杆菌、多重耐药大肠杆菌的最低抑菌浓度。结果 从裸花紫珠乙醇提取物醋酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到1个单萜类化合物(1 )和4个倍半萜类化合物(2 ~5 ),分别鉴定为 (Z )-2-甲基-6-亚甲基辛-2,7-二烯-1-基(E )-3-(4-羟基苯基)丙烯酸酯(1 )、monasuslunin(2 )、(1S ,5R ,9R )-10,10-二甲基-2,6-二亚甲基双环[7.2.0]十一烷-5-醇(3 )、7-表-桉叶-4(15)-烯-1β,6β-二醇(4 )、香紫苏内酯(5 ),其中化合物1 对金黄色葡萄球菌29213和MRSA T144表现出较强的抑制作用,最低抑菌浓度(minimum inhibitory concentrations,MIC)均为8 μg/mL,对大肠杆菌25922、大肠杆菌B2的MIC均大于8 μg/mL。结论 化合物1 为新化合物,命名为紫珠烯A;化合物3 ~5 为属内首次分离得到,化合物1 具有较强的的抗MRSA活性。
裸花紫珠
/
单萜类化合物
/
倍半萜类化合物
/
(Z )-2-甲基-6-亚甲基辛-2,7-二烯-1-基(E )-3-(4-羟基苯基)丙烯酸酯
/
紫珠烯A
/
7-表-桉叶-4(15)-烯-1β,6β-二醇
/
香紫苏内酯
/
抗MRSA活性
Objective To study the chemical constituents of the dried leaves of Callicarpa nudiflora and discover bioactive compounds with anti-methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) effects. Methods A systematic separation of chemical constituents was conducted by comprehensive chromatographic methods, including silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS column chromatography and other chromatographic techniques. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis including IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, HSQC, HMBC, COSY, etc. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the compounds against Staphylococcus aureus , MRSA, Escherichia coli , and multidrug-resistant E. coli were determined by the nutrient broth dilution method. Results One monoterpene, named (Z )-2-methyl-6-methyleneocta-2,7-dine-1-yl (E )-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acrylate (1 ), and four sesquiterpenoids, named monasuslunin (2 ), (1S ,5R ,9R )-10,10-dimethyl-2,6-dimethylenebicyclo [7.2.0] undecan-5-ol (3 ), 7-epi -eudesm-4(15)-ene-1β,6β-diol (4 ), sclareolide (5 ) were isolated and identified. Compound 1 exhibited strong inhibitory effects against S. aureus 29213 and MRSA T144, with MICs of 8 μg/mL for both. The MICs against E. coli 25922 and E. coli B2 were both greater than 8 μg/mL. Conclusion Compound 1 is a new compound named Callinuene A and compounds 3 -5 are first isolated within this species. Compound 1 exhibits significant anti-MRSA activity.
Callicarpa nudiflora Hook. et Arn
/
monoterpene
/
sesquiterpenoids
/
(Z )-2-methyl-6-methyleneocta-2,7-dine-1-yl (E )-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acrylate
/
callinuene A
/
7-epi -eudesm-4(15)-ene-1β,6β-diol
/
sclareolide
/
anti-MRSA activity
唐宇, 陈昊, 王建斌.
裸花紫珠中1个新的单萜类化合物及其抗MRSA活性评价.
中草药,
2026
, 57
(15)
: 5799
-5805
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.15.002
TANG Yu, CHEN Hao, WANG Jianbin.
A new monoterpene from Callicarpa nudiflora and its anti-MRSA activity[J].
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ,
2026
, 57
(15)
: 5799
-5805
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.15.002
参考文献
引证文献
Nikolic P, Mudgil P, Whitehall J. The in vitro antibacterial effect of permethrin and formaldehyde on Staphylococcus aureus [J]. Microbiologyopen, 2020, 9(8): e1054. Pereira F, Figueiredo T, de Almeida R F M, et al. Unveiling the mechanism of action of 7α-acetoxy-6β-hydroxyroyleanone on an MRSA/VISA strain: Membrane and cell wall interactions [J]. Biomolecules, 2020, 10(7): 983. Radovanovic M, Petrovic M, Hanna R D, et al. Clinical presentation and management of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pericarditis: Systematic review [J]. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis, 2022, 9(4): 103. 谢泳超, 谷陟欣, 朱丽, 等. 裸花紫珠联合万古霉素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌致大鼠肺炎模型的协同抗菌作用研究[J]. 中草药, 2016, 47(17): 3070-3073. Xia S, Ma L Y, Wang G X, et al. In vitro antimicrobial activity and the mechanism of berberine against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bloodstream infection patients [J]. Infect Drug Resist, 2022, 15: 1933-1944. 占丽丽. 裸花紫珠化学成分研究[D]. 南昌: 江西中医药大学, 2021. 中国药典[S]. 一部. 2025: 390. 杨建琼, 李亚梅, 杨义芳, 等. 裸花紫珠叶的化学成分研究[J]. 中药材, 2020, 43(7): 1617-1621. Fan M H, Du T T, Liu X Y, et al. Isolation and identification of monoterpenoids from Callicarpa nudiflora [J]. Chem Biodivers, 2024, 21(12): e202401475. 胡康平, 卢金磊, 刘玉娟, 等. 裸花紫珠叶中二萜类成分及其抗炎活性研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2025, 50(24): 6861-6867. 杨国栋, 刘昱甫, 刘永林, 等. 裸花紫珠醋酸乙酯部位化学成分及抗炎活性研究[J]. 中草药, 2023, 54(16): 5146-5153. 耿豫, 莫心怡, 陈路. 裸花紫珠叶抗肿瘤活性部位提取工艺研究[J]. 现代中药研究与实践, 2025, 39(4): 54-59. 陈学武, 姜靖雯, 张永杰, 等. 裸花紫珠对结肠癌细胞上皮间质转化、增殖及迁移的影响[J]. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2021, 37(16): 2155-2158. 黄耿雄, 刘梦杰, 马鸣, 等. 裸花紫珠提取物对大肠杆菌感染肉鸡生长性能、免疫功能、抗炎能力及肠道屏障功能的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2024, 36(12): 7754-7769. 李亚梅, 杨扬, 杨义芳, 等. 裸花紫珠抗菌作用的谱效学研究[J]. 中国现代应用药学, 2021, 38(11): 1294-1301. Liu X X, Yang J Q, Yang Y, et al. Research on the hemostasis and coagulation effects of Callicarpa nudiflora based on the spectrum-effect relationship [J]. Nat Prod Res, 2025, 39(4): 704-711. 吉艺宽, 邹导夫, 李少方, 等. 中兽药裸花紫珠颗粒抗菌、抗炎及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 黑龙江畜牧兽医, 2023(11): 116-120. Yang Y, Shao J J, Zhou Q Q, et al. Exploration of the mechanisms of Callicarpa nudiflora Hook. et Arn. against influenza A virus (H1N1) infection [J]. Phytomedicine, 2024, 123: 155240. 杨颖, 邵骏菁, 许金珂, 等. 基于UPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap-MS、网络药理学和实验验证探讨裸花紫珠抗H1N1活性成分及其作用机制[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2024, 36(2): 279-292. 邵冰梅, 李小锋, 闫蓓蓓, 等. 裸花紫珠醇提物UPLC指纹图谱建立及抗呼吸道合胞病毒谱效关系研究[J]. 中国药房, 2023, 34(20): 2465-2470. 邰小凤, 马德有. 裸花紫珠颗粒联合凝血酶治疗肝硬化上消化道出血的效果[J]. 中国药物滥用防治杂志, 2023, 29(4): 701-705. Wang Y Q, Tang S, Fu Y T, et al. A high strength multifunctional lignin-based hydrogel dressing with antibacterial, antioxidant, hemostatic and adhesive properties for wound healing [J]. Int J Biol Macromol, 2025, 320: 145743. 蔡金平, 严金叶, 罗雪梅, 等. 黎药裸花紫珠促进创面愈合的研究进展[J]. 海南医学, 2026, 37(1): 133-140. Lodewyk M W, Siebert M R, Tantillo D J. Computational prediction of 1 H and 13 C chemical shifts: A useful tool for natural product, mechanistic, and synthetic organic chemistry [J]. Chem Rev, 2012, 112(3): 1839-1862. Zanardi M M, Sarotti A M. Sensitivity analysis of DP4+ with the probability distribution terms: Development of a universal and customizable method [J]. J Org Chem, 2021, 86(12): 8544-8548. Cheng M J, Wu M D, Chen C Y, et al. New metabolite from the fungus Monascus lunisporas BCRC 33640[J]. Chem Nat Compd, 2022, 58(2): 283-286. Stakanovs G, Belyakov S, Jirgensons A, et al. Convergent biomimetic semisynthesis of disesquiterpenoid rumphellolide J [J]. Org Biomol Chem, 2022, 20(12): 2455-2461. Zhang H J, Tan G T, Santarsiero B D, et al. New sesquiterpenes from Litsea verticillata [J]. J Nat Prod, 2003, 66(5): 609-615. Weyerstahl P, Marschall H, Weirauch M, et al. Constituents of commercial labdanum oil [J]. Flavour Fragr J, 1998, 13(5): 295-318.
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doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.15.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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