Article(id=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1776700800000, receivedDateStr=2026-04-21, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789002766716, onlineDateStr=2026-09-10, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789002766716, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789002766716, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789002766716, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304735403429356361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='14', pageStart='5353', pageEnd='5788', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1785168000000', pubDateStr='2026-07-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789002760989, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789002916821, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304736057073889492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304736057073889493, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=5476, endPage=5482, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304735427756322826, articleId=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To systematically investigate the chemical constituents of 70% acetone extract of Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine cycles of steaming and sun-drying. Method Compounds were isolated and purified by MCI gel, silica gel, Toyopearl HW-40C, ODS and semi-preparative HPLC. Their chemical structures were comprehensively elucidated by spectroscopic methods, such as HRESIMS, NMR, IR, UV and ECD. Results A total of 14 nitrogen-containing compounds were finally isolated and identified as 6-[(8R ,9S )-8,9,10-trihydroxybutyl]-3,4-dimethylpyridazine (1 ), 6-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1H -pyridin-2-one (2 ), (+)-(1R ,3R )-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (3 ), 1H -indole-3-carboxaldehyde (4 ), cyclo-(L -Leu-L -Phe) (5 ), cyclo-(L -Phe-L -Ile) (6 ), cyclo-(L -Asn-L -Phe) (7 ), (3S ,6S )-3-benzyl-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2,5-piperazinedione (8 ), cyclo-(D -Phe-Gly) (9 ), cyclo-(L -Tyr-L -Tyr) (10 ), cyclo-(L -Val-L -Tyr) (11 ), pedatisectine L (12 ), cyclo-(Ala-Tyr) (13 ), and (2S ,5S )-5-[(1S )-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazinepropanoic acid (14 ). Conclusion Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized as two new compounds named cyrtoneine J and cyrtoneine K, while compounds 3 and 5 —14 were isolated from the genus Polygonatum for the first time., authors=MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng, authorsList=MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304735427689213961, articleId=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物, columnId=1304140187169214944, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=化学成分, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 研究九蒸九晒多花黄精Polygonatum cyrtonema 70%丙酮提取物的化学成分。方法 采用MCI、硅胶、Toyopearl HW-40C、ODS以及半制备液相等多种色谱技术进行分离纯化,通过HRESIMS、NMR、IR、UV、ECD等波谱学方法进行结构鉴定。结果 从九蒸九晒多花黄精70%丙酮提取物中分离得到14个含氮类化合物,分别鉴定为6-[(8R ,9S )-8,9,10-三羟基丁基]-3,4-二甲基哒嗪(1 )、6-乙基-3-羟甲基-1H -吡啶-2-酮(2 )、(+)-(1R ,3R )-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid(3 )、3-吲哚甲醛(4 )、环(L -亮氨酸-L -苯丙氨酸)(5 )、环(L -苯丙氨酸-L -异亮氨酸)(6 )、环(天冬酰胺-苯丙氨酸)(7 )、(3S ,6S )-3-苄基-6-(1-羟乙基)-2,5-哌嗪二酮(8 )、环(D -苯丙-苷)二肽(9 )、环(酪-酪)二肽(10 )、环(L -缬-L -酪) 二肽(11 )、pedatisectine L(12 )、环(丙-酪) 二肽(13 )、(2S ,5S )-5-[(1S )-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazine propanoic acid(14 )。结论 化合物1 和2 为新化合物,命名为多花黄精碱J和多花黄精碱K;化合物3 、5 ~14 均为首次从黄精中分离得到。, authors=马旭东1,2 , 张俊阳1,2 , 杨梦1,2 , 郝志友1,2 , 郑晓珂1,2 , 冯卫生1,2 , authorsList=马旭东, 张俊阳, 杨梦, 郝志友, 郑晓珂, 冯卫生, authorCompany=1 河南中医药大学药学院, 河南 郑州 450046; 2 河南省中药开发工程技术研究中心, 河南 郑州 450046, correspAuthors=冯卫生, 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provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/CN/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/EN/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/CN/PDF/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/EN/PDF/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1789002766716, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=中国药典[S]. 一部. 2025: 319. 汪成, 叶菊, 何旭光, 等. 黄精化学成分、药理作用研究进展及质量标志物(Q-Marker)预测分析[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2024, 36(5): 881-899. 黄子豪, 彭斐, 刘婷, 等. 基于CiteSpace知识图谱及专利计量对黄精相关研究的可视化分析[J].中草药, 2024, 55(1): 217-231. 郑梅霞, 刘伟, 侯国华, 等. 九蒸九制多花黄精化学成分、抗氧化活性及挥发性风味的动态变化及其机制[J]. 中草药, 2025, 56(20): 7332-7343. 陶爱恩, 赵飞亚, 钱金栿, 等. 黄精属植物治疗肾精亏虚相关疾病的本草学和药理作用与药效物质研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2021, 52(5): 1536-1548. 刘天启, 张诗怡, 严淇心, 等. 黄精多糖对罗伊氏粘液乳杆菌后生元改善高脂高蔗糖饮食诱发大鼠认知障碍的增效作用研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2026, 52(7): 44-55. Du L, Nong M N, Zhao J M, et al. Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide inhibits osteoporosis by promoting osteoblast formation and blocking osteoclastogenesis through Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway [J]. Sci Rep, 2016, 6: 32261. 张国文, 杜泽飞, 孙健玮. 黄精化学成分与抗肿瘤作用的研究进展[J]. 中国当代医药, 2023, 30(28): 31-34. Wang R N, Li R Y, Zheng P, et al. Silver nanoparticles modified with Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide improve biocompatibility and infected wound bacteriostasis [J]. J Microbiol, 2023, 61(5): 543-558. Nie X H, Wang L Y, Wang S Y, et al. In vitro hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities of steamed Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua with various steaming degrees: Relationship with homoisoflavonoids [J]. Food Biosci, 2023, 53: 102518. Yu Y, Ma B J, Liu J S, et al. Two new alkaloid metabolites produced by endophytic fungus Stagonosporopsis oculihominis isolated from Dendrobium huoshanense [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2017, 19: 266-270. Gotha M, Junqueira G C, Bertonha A F, et al. Water-soluble amino acid derivatives isolated from cultures of three fungal strains [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2024, 64: 123-132. 卢小杰, 王海峰, 陈刚, 等. 平菇固体发酵菌丝体次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2015, 25(6): 461-465. 姚蓉, 马明, 付晖, 等. 海洋放线菌Kocuria sp.次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2017, 36(3): 11-17. 冯芮, 郭力, 蒲忠慧, 等. 川芎化学成分及其抑制子宫平滑肌收缩作用[J]. 中成药, 2020, 42(7): 1781-1785. 王心龙, 向斌, 李亚美, 等. 虫药美洲大蠊水溶性成分及其促血管生成活性[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2017, 29(12): 2004-2009. 徐伟, 丁章贵, 李铭刚, 等. 拟诺卡氏放线菌YIM 90087的代谢产物研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2014, 26(8): 1198-1201. 曾雪容, 焦伟华, 唐金山, 等. 海洋放线菌Streptomyces sp.(No.30701)次生代谢产物研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2010, 20(4): 298-303. 李德利, 丁鹏敏, 刘双月, 等. 人肠道微生物中抗菌活性菌株的筛选及其代谢产物研究[J]. 中国现代中药, 2020, 22(1): 26-34. 刘国萍, 张文婧, 唐旭利, 等. 1株海洋来源真菌Cladosporium halotolerans次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2023, 42(2): 59-63. Chen X, Cao Y G, Hao F X, et al. Diketopiperazine and purine alkaloids from the tubers of Pinellia pedatisecta Schott and their protective activities against Aβ 25-35-induced PC-12 cell injury [J]. Phytochemistry, 2025, 234: 114447. 曹阳, 董升, 李博腾, 等. 蝙蝠蛾拟青霉菌丝体化学成分的分离与鉴定(Ⅱ) [J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2020, 30(7): 423-427. Han R R, Ma B Y, Wu X K, et al. CDIS V1.0 : A program for non-targeted rapid identification of cyclic dipeptides [J]. J Chromatogr A, 2025, 1761: 466402.)
中草药
|化学成分
2026
, 57
(14) :
5476
-5482
九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物
全屏
马旭东1,2 , 张俊阳1,2 , 杨梦1,2 , 郝志友1,2 , 郑晓珂1,2 , 冯卫生1,2
作者信息
1 河南中医药大学药学院, 河南 郑州 450046; 2 河南省中药开发工程技术研究中心, 河南 郑州 450046
通讯作者:
冯卫生
作者简介:
马旭东: 马旭东,男,硕士研究生,研究方向为中药药效物质基础与作用机制研究。E-mail:maxudong0433@163.com
Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying
MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
文章导航
目的 研究九蒸九晒多花黄精Polygonatum cyrtonema 70%丙酮提取物的化学成分。方法 采用MCI、硅胶、Toyopearl HW-40C、ODS以及半制备液相等多种色谱技术进行分离纯化,通过HRESIMS、NMR、IR、UV、ECD等波谱学方法进行结构鉴定。结果 从九蒸九晒多花黄精70%丙酮提取物中分离得到14个含氮类化合物,分别鉴定为6-[(8R ,9S )-8,9,10-三羟基丁基]-3,4-二甲基哒嗪(1 )、6-乙基-3-羟甲基-1H -吡啶-2-酮(2 )、(+)-(1R ,3R )-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid(3 )、3-吲哚甲醛(4 )、环(L -亮氨酸-L -苯丙氨酸)(5 )、环(L -苯丙氨酸-L -异亮氨酸)(6 )、环(天冬酰胺-苯丙氨酸)(7 )、(3S ,6S )-3-苄基-6-(1-羟乙基)-2,5-哌嗪二酮(8 )、环(D -苯丙-苷)二肽(9 )、环(酪-酪)二肽(10 )、环(L -缬-L -酪) 二肽(11 )、pedatisectine L(12 )、环(丙-酪) 二肽(13 )、(2S ,5S )-5-[(1S )-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazine propanoic acid(14 )。结论 化合物1 和2 为新化合物,命名为多花黄精碱J和多花黄精碱K;化合物3 、5 ~14 均为首次从黄精中分离得到。
多花黄精
/
炮制
/
含氮类
/
环(L -亮氨酸-L -苯丙氨酸)
/
多花黄精碱J
/
多花黄精碱K
Objective To systematically investigate the chemical constituents of 70% acetone extract of Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine cycles of steaming and sun-drying. Method Compounds were isolated and purified by MCI gel, silica gel, Toyopearl HW-40C, ODS and semi-preparative HPLC. Their chemical structures were comprehensively elucidated by spectroscopic methods, such as HRESIMS, NMR, IR, UV and ECD. Results A total of 14 nitrogen-containing compounds were finally isolated and identified as 6-[(8R ,9S )-8,9,10-trihydroxybutyl]-3,4-dimethylpyridazine (1 ), 6-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1H -pyridin-2-one (2 ), (+)-(1R ,3R )-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (3 ), 1H -indole-3-carboxaldehyde (4 ), cyclo-(L -Leu-L -Phe) (5 ), cyclo-(L -Phe-L -Ile) (6 ), cyclo-(L -Asn-L -Phe) (7 ), (3S ,6S )-3-benzyl-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2,5-piperazinedione (8 ), cyclo-(D -Phe-Gly) (9 ), cyclo-(L -Tyr-L -Tyr) (10 ), cyclo-(L -Val-L -Tyr) (11 ), pedatisectine L (12 ), cyclo-(Ala-Tyr) (13 ), and (2S ,5S )-5-[(1S )-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazinepropanoic acid (14 ). Conclusion Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized as two new compounds named cyrtoneine J and cyrtoneine K, while compounds 3 and 5 —14 were isolated from the genus Polygonatum for the first time.
Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua.
/
processing
/
nitrogen-containing
/
cyclo-(L -Leu-L -Phe)
/
cyrtoneine J
/
cyrtoneine K
马旭东, 张俊阳, 杨梦, 郝志友, 郑晓珂, 冯卫生.
九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物.
中草药,
2026
, 57
(14)
: 5476
-5482
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng.
Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying[J].
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ,
2026
, 57
(14)
: 5476
-5482
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
参考文献
引证文献
中国药典[S]. 一部. 2025: 319. 汪成, 叶菊, 何旭光, 等. 黄精化学成分、药理作用研究进展及质量标志物(Q-Marker)预测分析[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2024, 36(5): 881-899. 黄子豪, 彭斐, 刘婷, 等. 基于CiteSpace知识图谱及专利计量对黄精相关研究的可视化分析[J].中草药, 2024, 55(1): 217-231. 郑梅霞, 刘伟, 侯国华, 等. 九蒸九制多花黄精化学成分、抗氧化活性及挥发性风味的动态变化及其机制[J]. 中草药, 2025, 56(20): 7332-7343. 陶爱恩, 赵飞亚, 钱金栿, 等. 黄精属植物治疗肾精亏虚相关疾病的本草学和药理作用与药效物质研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2021, 52(5): 1536-1548. 刘天启, 张诗怡, 严淇心, 等. 黄精多糖对罗伊氏粘液乳杆菌后生元改善高脂高蔗糖饮食诱发大鼠认知障碍的增效作用研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2026, 52(7): 44-55. Du L, Nong M N, Zhao J M, et al. Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide inhibits osteoporosis by promoting osteoblast formation and blocking osteoclastogenesis through Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway [J]. Sci Rep, 2016, 6: 32261. 张国文, 杜泽飞, 孙健玮. 黄精化学成分与抗肿瘤作用的研究进展[J]. 中国当代医药, 2023, 30(28): 31-34. Wang R N, Li R Y, Zheng P, et al. Silver nanoparticles modified with Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide improve biocompatibility and infected wound bacteriostasis [J]. J Microbiol, 2023, 61(5): 543-558. Nie X H, Wang L Y, Wang S Y, et al. In vitro hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities of steamed Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua with various steaming degrees: Relationship with homoisoflavonoids [J]. Food Biosci, 2023, 53: 102518. Yu Y, Ma B J, Liu J S, et al. Two new alkaloid metabolites produced by endophytic fungus Stagonosporopsis oculihominis isolated from Dendrobium huoshanense [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2017, 19: 266-270. Gotha M, Junqueira G C, Bertonha A F, et al. Water-soluble amino acid derivatives isolated from cultures of three fungal strains [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2024, 64: 123-132. 卢小杰, 王海峰, 陈刚, 等. 平菇固体发酵菌丝体次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2015, 25(6): 461-465. 姚蓉, 马明, 付晖, 等. 海洋放线菌Kocuria sp.次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2017, 36(3): 11-17. 冯芮, 郭力, 蒲忠慧, 等. 川芎化学成分及其抑制子宫平滑肌收缩作用[J]. 中成药, 2020, 42(7): 1781-1785. 王心龙, 向斌, 李亚美, 等. 虫药美洲大蠊水溶性成分及其促血管生成活性[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2017, 29(12): 2004-2009. 徐伟, 丁章贵, 李铭刚, 等. 拟诺卡氏放线菌YIM 90087的代谢产物研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2014, 26(8): 1198-1201. 曾雪容, 焦伟华, 唐金山, 等. 海洋放线菌Streptomyces sp.(No.30701)次生代谢产物研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2010, 20(4): 298-303. 李德利, 丁鹏敏, 刘双月, 等. 人肠道微生物中抗菌活性菌株的筛选及其代谢产物研究[J]. 中国现代中药, 2020, 22(1): 26-34. 刘国萍, 张文婧, 唐旭利, 等. 1株海洋来源真菌Cladosporium halotolerans次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2023, 42(2): 59-63. Chen X, Cao Y G, Hao F X, et al. Diketopiperazine and purine alkaloids from the tubers of Pinellia pedatisecta Schott and their protective activities against Aβ 25-35-induced PC-12 cell injury [J]. Phytochemistry, 2025, 234: 114447. 曹阳, 董升, 李博腾, 等. 蝙蝠蛾拟青霉菌丝体化学成分的分离与鉴定(Ⅱ) [J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2020, 30(7): 423-427. Han R R, Ma B Y, Wu X K, et al. CDIS V1.0 : A program for non-targeted rapid identification of cyclic dipeptides [J]. J Chromatogr A, 2025, 1761: 466402.
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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