Article(id=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1776700800000, receivedDateStr=2026-04-21, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789002766716, onlineDateStr=2026-09-10, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789002766716, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789002766716, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789002766716, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304735403429356361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='14', pageStart='5353', pageEnd='5788', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1785168000000', pubDateStr='2026-07-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789002760989, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789002916821, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304736057073889492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304736057073889493, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304735403429356361, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=5476, endPage=5482, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304735427756322826, articleId=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To systematically investigate the chemical constituents of 70% acetone extract of Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine cycles of steaming and sun-drying. Method Compounds were isolated and purified by MCI gel, silica gel, Toyopearl HW-40C, ODS and semi-preparative HPLC. Their chemical structures were comprehensively elucidated by spectroscopic methods, such as HRESIMS, NMR, IR, UV and ECD. Results A total of 14 nitrogen-containing compounds were finally isolated and identified as 6-[(8R,9S)-8,9,10-trihydroxybutyl]-3,4-dimethylpyridazine (1), 6-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-pyridin-2-one (2), (+)-(1R,3R)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (3), 1H-indole-3-carboxaldehyde (4), cyclo-(L-Leu-L-Phe) (5), cyclo-(L-Phe-L-Ile) (6), cyclo-(L-Asn-L-Phe) (7), (3S,6S)-3-benzyl-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2,5-piperazinedione (8), cyclo-(D-Phe-Gly) (9), cyclo-(L-Tyr-L-Tyr) (10), cyclo-(L-Val-L-Tyr) (11), pedatisectine L (12), cyclo-(Ala-Tyr) (13), and (2S,5S)-5-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazinepropanoic acid (14). Conclusion Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized as two new compounds named cyrtoneine J and cyrtoneine K, while compounds 3 and 514 were isolated from the genus Polygonatum for the first time., authors=MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng, authorsList=MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304735427689213961, articleId=1304735427454332936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物, columnId=1304140187169214944, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=化学成分, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 研究九蒸九晒多花黄精Polygonatum cyrtonema 70%丙酮提取物的化学成分。方法 采用MCI、硅胶、Toyopearl HW-40C、ODS以及半制备液相等多种色谱技术进行分离纯化,通过HRESIMS、NMR、IR、UV、ECD等波谱学方法进行结构鉴定。结果 从九蒸九晒多花黄精70%丙酮提取物中分离得到14个含氮类化合物,分别鉴定为6-[(8R,9S)-8,9,10-三羟基丁基]-3,4-二甲基哒嗪(1)、6-乙基-3-羟甲基-1H-吡啶-2-酮(2)、(+)-(1R,3R)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid(3)、3-吲哚甲醛(4)、环(L-亮氨酸-L-苯丙氨酸)(5)、环(L-苯丙氨酸-L-异亮氨酸)(6)、环(天冬酰胺-苯丙氨酸)(7)、(3S,6S)-3-苄基-6-(1-羟乙基)-2,5-哌嗪二酮(8)、环(D-苯丙-苷)二肽(9)、环(酪-酪)二肽(10)、环(L-缬-L-酪) 二肽(11)、pedatisectine L(12)、环(丙-酪) 二肽(13)、(2S,5S)-5-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazine propanoic acid(14)。结论 化合物12为新化合物,命名为多花黄精碱J和多花黄精碱K;化合物3514均为首次从黄精中分离得到。, authors=马旭东1,2, 张俊阳1,2, 杨梦1,2, 郝志友1,2, 郑晓珂1,2, 冯卫生1,2, authorsList=马旭东, 张俊阳, 杨梦, 郝志友, 郑晓珂, 冯卫生, authorCompany=1 河南中医药大学药学院, 河南 郑州 450046;
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Nie X H, Wang L Y, Wang S Y, et al. In vitro hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities of steamed Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua with various steaming degrees: Relationship with homoisoflavonoids [J]. Food Biosci, 2023, 53: 102518.
Yu Y, Ma B J, Liu J S, et al. Two new alkaloid metabolites produced by endophytic fungus Stagonosporopsis oculihominis isolated from Dendrobium huoshanense [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2017, 19: 266-270.
Gotha M, Junqueira G C, Bertonha A F, et al. Water-soluble amino acid derivatives isolated from cultures of three fungal strains [J]. Phytochem Lett, 2024, 64: 123-132.
卢小杰, 王海峰, 陈刚, 等. 平菇固体发酵菌丝体次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2015, 25(6): 461-465.
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冯芮, 郭力, 蒲忠慧, 等. 川芎化学成分及其抑制子宫平滑肌收缩作用[J]. 中成药, 2020, 42(7): 1781-1785.
王心龙, 向斌, 李亚美, 等. 虫药美洲大蠊水溶性成分及其促血管生成活性[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2017, 29(12): 2004-2009.
徐伟, 丁章贵, 李铭刚, 等. 拟诺卡氏放线菌YIM 90087的代谢产物研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2014, 26(8): 1198-1201.
曾雪容, 焦伟华, 唐金山, 等. 海洋放线菌Streptomyces sp.(No.30701)次生代谢产物研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2010, 20(4): 298-303.
李德利, 丁鹏敏, 刘双月, 等. 人肠道微生物中抗菌活性菌株的筛选及其代谢产物研究[J]. 中国现代中药, 2020, 22(1): 26-34.
刘国萍, 张文婧, 唐旭利, 等. 1株海洋来源真菌Cladosporium halotolerans次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2023, 42(2): 59-63.
Chen X, Cao Y G, Hao F X, et al. Diketopiperazine and purine alkaloids from the tubers of Pinellia pedatisecta Schott and their protective activities against Aβ 25-35-induced PC-12 cell injury [J]. Phytochemistry, 2025, 234: 114447.
曹阳, 董升, 李博腾, 等. 蝙蝠蛾拟青霉菌丝体化学成分的分离与鉴定(Ⅱ) [J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2020, 30(7): 423-427.
Han R R, Ma B Y, Wu X K, et al. CDIS V1.0: A program for non-targeted rapid identification of cyclic dipeptides [J]. J Chromatogr A, 2025, 1761: 466402.)
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九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物
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中草药 | 化学成分 2026,57(14): 5476-5482
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中草药 |化学成分 2026 , 57 (14) : 5476 -5482
九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物
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马旭东1,2, 张俊阳1,2, 杨梦1,2, 郝志友1,2, 郑晓珂1,2, 冯卫生1,2
作者信息
    1 河南中医药大学药学院, 河南 郑州 450046;
    2 河南省中药开发工程技术研究中心, 河南 郑州 450046
通讯作者:
冯卫生
作者简介:
马旭东: 马旭东,男,硕士研究生,研究方向为中药药效物质基础与作用机制研究。E-mail:maxudong0433@163.com
Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying
  • MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng
  • Affiliations
    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
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    目的 研究九蒸九晒多花黄精Polygonatum cyrtonema 70%丙酮提取物的化学成分。方法 采用MCI、硅胶、Toyopearl HW-40C、ODS以及半制备液相等多种色谱技术进行分离纯化,通过HRESIMS、NMR、IR、UV、ECD等波谱学方法进行结构鉴定。结果 从九蒸九晒多花黄精70%丙酮提取物中分离得到14个含氮类化合物,分别鉴定为6-[(8R,9S)-8,9,10-三羟基丁基]-3,4-二甲基哒嗪(1)、6-乙基-3-羟甲基-1H-吡啶-2-酮(2)、(+)-(1R,3R)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid(3)、3-吲哚甲醛(4)、环(L-亮氨酸-L-苯丙氨酸)(5)、环(L-苯丙氨酸-L-异亮氨酸)(6)、环(天冬酰胺-苯丙氨酸)(7)、(3S,6S)-3-苄基-6-(1-羟乙基)-2,5-哌嗪二酮(8)、环(D-苯丙-苷)二肽(9)、环(酪-酪)二肽(10)、环(L-缬-L-酪) 二肽(11)、pedatisectine L(12)、环(丙-酪) 二肽(13)、(2S,5S)-5-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazine propanoic acid(14)。结论 化合物12为新化合物,命名为多花黄精碱J和多花黄精碱K;化合物3514均为首次从黄精中分离得到。
    多花黄精  /  炮制  /  含氮类  /  环(L-亮氨酸-L-苯丙氨酸)  /  多花黄精碱J  /  多花黄精碱K
    Objective To systematically investigate the chemical constituents of 70% acetone extract of Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine cycles of steaming and sun-drying. Method Compounds were isolated and purified by MCI gel, silica gel, Toyopearl HW-40C, ODS and semi-preparative HPLC. Their chemical structures were comprehensively elucidated by spectroscopic methods, such as HRESIMS, NMR, IR, UV and ECD. Results A total of 14 nitrogen-containing compounds were finally isolated and identified as 6-[(8R,9S)-8,9,10-trihydroxybutyl]-3,4-dimethylpyridazine (1), 6-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-pyridin-2-one (2), (+)-(1R,3R)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (3), 1H-indole-3-carboxaldehyde (4), cyclo-(L-Leu-L-Phe) (5), cyclo-(L-Phe-L-Ile) (6), cyclo-(L-Asn-L-Phe) (7), (3S,6S)-3-benzyl-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2,5-piperazinedione (8), cyclo-(D-Phe-Gly) (9), cyclo-(L-Tyr-L-Tyr) (10), cyclo-(L-Val-L-Tyr) (11), pedatisectine L (12), cyclo-(Ala-Tyr) (13), and (2S,5S)-5-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-3,6-dioxo-2-piperazinepropanoic acid (14). Conclusion Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized as two new compounds named cyrtoneine J and cyrtoneine K, while compounds 3 and 514 were isolated from the genus Polygonatum for the first time.
    Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua.  /  processing  /  nitrogen-containing  /  cyclo-(L-Leu-L-Phe)  /  cyrtoneine J  /  cyrtoneine K
    马旭东, 张俊阳, 杨梦, 郝志友, 郑晓珂, 冯卫生. 九蒸九晒多花黄精中2个新的含氮类化合物. 中草药, 2026 , 57 (14) : 5476 -5482 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
    MA Xudong, ZHANG Junyang, YANG Meng, HAO Zhiyou, ZHENG Xiaoke, FENG Weisheng. Two new nitrogen-containing compounds from Polygonatum cyrtonema processed by nine-times steaming and sun-drying[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2026 , 57 (14) : 5476 -5482 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010

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    Nie X H, Wang L Y, Wang S Y, et al. In vitro hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities of steamed Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua with various steaming degrees: Relationship with homoisoflavonoids [J]. Food Biosci, 2023, 53: 102518.
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    姚蓉, 马明, 付晖, 等. 海洋放线菌Kocuria sp.次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2017, 36(3): 11-17.
    冯芮, 郭力, 蒲忠慧, 等. 川芎化学成分及其抑制子宫平滑肌收缩作用[J]. 中成药, 2020, 42(7): 1781-1785.
    王心龙, 向斌, 李亚美, 等. 虫药美洲大蠊水溶性成分及其促血管生成活性[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2017, 29(12): 2004-2009.
    徐伟, 丁章贵, 李铭刚, 等. 拟诺卡氏放线菌YIM 90087的代谢产物研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2014, 26(8): 1198-1201.
    曾雪容, 焦伟华, 唐金山, 等. 海洋放线菌Streptomyces sp.(No.30701)次生代谢产物研究[J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2010, 20(4): 298-303.
    李德利, 丁鹏敏, 刘双月, 等. 人肠道微生物中抗菌活性菌株的筛选及其代谢产物研究[J]. 中国现代中药, 2020, 22(1): 26-34.
    刘国萍, 张文婧, 唐旭利, 等. 1株海洋来源真菌Cladosporium halotolerans次级代谢产物的研究[J]. 中国海洋药物, 2023, 42(2): 59-63.
    Chen X, Cao Y G, Hao F X, et al. Diketopiperazine and purine alkaloids from the tubers of Pinellia pedatisecta Schott and their protective activities against Aβ 25-35-induced PC-12 cell injury [J]. Phytochemistry, 2025, 234: 114447.
    曹阳, 董升, 李博腾, 等. 蝙蝠蛾拟青霉菌丝体化学成分的分离与鉴定(Ⅱ) [J]. 中国药物化学杂志, 2020, 30(7): 423-427.
    Han R R, Ma B Y, Wu X K, et al. CDIS V1.0: A program for non-targeted rapid identification of cyclic dipeptides [J]. J Chromatogr A, 2025, 1761: 466402.
    2026年第57卷第14期
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    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.14.010
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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