Article(id=1304388099832832096, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388049975137100, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1768320000000, receivedDateStr=2026-01-14, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788919957358, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788919957358, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788919957358, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788919957358, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304388049975137100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='11', pageStart='4089', pageEnd='4508', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1781193600000', pubDateStr='2026-06-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788919945471, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788923432386, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304402675202805770, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388049975137100, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304402675207000075, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304388049975137100, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=4212, endPage=4223, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304388100139016290, articleId=1304388099832832096, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Therapeutic effect and mechanism of pedunculoside on dextran sulfate-induced ulcerative colitis in mice, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of pedunculoside (PE) on dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) and elucidate its molecular mechanism through in vitro and in vivo models. Methods DSS was used to establish a mouse UC model, combined with transcriptome analysis, the effect of PE on changes in body weight, colon length, colon tissue pathology, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in colon tissue, and expressions of tight junction proteins (Occludin, E-cadherin, Claudin-1) were evaluated. Caco-2 monolayer cell model was established, the cell permeability was detected using fluorescein isothiocyanate-glucan (FITC-glucan) to evaluate the effect of PE on intestinal mucosal barrier function. Further validation of the regulatory effect of PE on phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway, inflammatory factors, and tight junction protein expression and distribution was achieved through molecular biology experiments such as Western blotting and ELISA. Results The results of in vivo experiments showed that PE could significantly reduce the disease activity index (DAI) score of mice (P < 0.001), alleviate pathological damage to colon tissue, reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (P < 0.05, 0.001), and upregulate the expressions of tight junction proteins in colon tissue (P < 0.001). Transcriptome sequencing revealed that PE had a significant inhibitory effect on the overactivated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in colon tissue of UC mice (P < 0.001). In vitro experimental results showed that PE could significantly reduce the permeability of Caco-2 monolayer cells (P < 0.001), inhibit the phosphorylation of Akt and PI3K in DSS-induced Caco-2 cell model (P < 0.01, 0.001), reduce the levels of inflammatory factors (P < 0.01, 0.001), and upregulate the expressions of Occludin, E-cadherin and Claudin-1 (P < 0.001). Conclusion PE could downregulate inflammatory response and enhance intestinal epithelial barrier function by inhibiting PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in both in vivo and in vitro models, thereby exerting a protective effect on DSS-induced UC., authors=HUANG Yanfen, SU Qian, ZOU Xianmin, SHEN Pengfei, LIAO Lianting, XIAO Linyu, YANG Shilin, YUAN Renyikun, GAO Hongwei, authorsList=HUANG Yanfen, SU Qian, ZOU Xianmin, SHEN Pengfei, LIAO Lianting, XIAO Linyu, YANG Shilin, YUAN Renyikun, GAO Hongwei, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304388100055130209, articleId=1304388099832832096, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=长梗冬青苷对葡聚糖硫酸钠诱导的溃疡性结肠炎小鼠的治疗作用及机制, columnId=1304140191707456168, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=药理与临床, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 探讨长梗冬青苷(pedunculoside,PE)对葡聚糖硫酸钠(dextran sulfate sodium salt,DSS)诱导溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)的治疗作用,并从体内外模型阐明其分子机制。方法 采用DSS诱导建立小鼠UC模型,联合转录组学分析,评估PE对小鼠体质量变化、结肠长度、结肠组织病理、结肠组织中促炎因子水平以及紧密连接蛋白(Occludin、E-cadherin、Claudin-1)表达的影响。采用Caco-2单层细胞模型,利用异硫氰酸荧光素-葡聚糖(FITC-葡聚糖)检测细胞通透性,评估PE对肠黏膜基础屏障功能的影响;通过Western blotting、ELISA等分子生物学实验进一步验证PE对磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase,PI3K)/蛋白激酶B(protein kinase B,Akt)信号通路、炎症因子及紧密连接蛋白表达与分布的调控作用。结果 体内实验结果显示,PE能显著降低小鼠疾病活动指数(disease activity index,DAI)评分(P <0.001),减轻结肠组织病理损伤,降低促炎因子水平(P <0.05、0.001),上调结肠组织中紧密连接蛋白表达(P <0.001);转录组测序发现PE对UC小鼠结肠组织中过度激活的PI3K/Akt信号通路具有显著的抑制作用(P <0.001)。体外实验结果显示,PE能显著降低Caco-2单层细胞的通透性(P <0.001),抑制DSS诱导的Caco-2细胞模型中Akt、PI3K的磷酸化(P <0.01、0.001),降低炎症因子水平(P <0.01、0.001),同时上调Occludin、E-cadherin、Claudin-1表达(P <0.001)。结论 PE在体内外模型中均能通过抑制PI3K/Akt信号通路下调炎症反应并增强肠上皮屏障功能,从而发挥对DSS诱导的UC的保护作用。, authors=黄炎芬1,2,3 , 苏倩1,2 , 邹先敏1,2 , 沈鹏飞1,2 , 廖莲婷1,2 , 肖琳钰4 , 杨世林1,2 , 苑仁祎坤1,2 , 高红伟1 , authorsList=黄炎芬, 苏倩, 邹先敏, 沈鹏飞, 廖莲婷, 肖琳钰, 杨世林, 苑仁祎坤, 高红伟, authorCompany=1 广西中医药大学中医药壮瑶医药研究院, 广西 南宁 530020; 2 广西中医药大学药学院, 广西 南宁 530020; 3 广西中医药大学附属国际壮医医院, 广西 南宁 530020; 4 广西中医药大学基础医学院, 广西 南宁 530020, correspAuthors=苑仁祎坤, authorNote=黄炎芬: 黄炎芬(1992—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为药理学。E-mail:874114286@qq.com
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submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/CN/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/EN/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/CN/PDF/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zcy/EN/PDF/10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1788919957358, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=Jairath V, Feagan B G. Global burden of inflammatory bowel disease [J]. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2020, 5(1): 2-3. Geboes K. Histopathology of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis [J]. Inflamm Bowel Dis, 2003, 18: 255-276. Wangchuk P, Yeshi K, Loukas A. Ulcerative colitis: Clinical biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and emerging treatments [J]. Trends Pharmacol Sci, 2024, 45(10): 892-903. 谢晶日, 陈善涛, 刘芝伟. 溃疡性结肠炎发病机制研究进展[J]. 海南医学院学报, 2022, 28(23): 1835-1840. Shao B, Yang W, Cao Q. Landscape and predictions of inflammatory bowel disease in China: China will enter the compounding prevalence stage around 2030[J]. Frontiers in Public Health, 2022, 10: 1032679. Le Berre C, Honap S, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Ulcerative colitis [J]. Lancet, 2023, 402(10401): 571-584. 马也名, 王海, 丁玲芳, 等. 中医药修复肠道黏膜屏障治疗溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2025, 34(3): 71-75. 曾雯, 周胜强, 黄佳, 等. 黄芪免疫调节活性成分及其药理作用进展[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2025, 59(1): 80-88. 黄诗萍, 吴焕, 吴文源, 等. 救必应药理作用及作用机制研究进展[J]. 壮瑶药研究, 2025(1): 184-186. Le D D, Jang Y S, Truong V, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects and metabolomic analysis of Ilex rotunda extracted by supercritical fluid extraction [J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(22): 11965. 扈芷怡, 唐梅, 张谦华, 等. 救必应化学成分和药理作用研究进展[J]. 长春师范大学学报, 2018, 37(2): 69-74. 谢晓芸, 苏倩, 宁玉洁, 等. 长梗冬青苷抑制铁死亡缓解阿霉素诱导小鼠心肌损伤的作用机制[J]. 中草药, 2025, 56(17): 6220-6230. Kan X C, Hu G Q, Huang B X, et al. Pedunculoside protects against LPS-induced mastitis in mice by inhibiting inflammation and maintaining the integrity of blood-milk barrier [J]. Aging, 2021, 13(15): 19460-19474. 马颖琪, 李佳丽, 冯梦枝, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt信号通路探讨中药单体及复方治疗多囊卵巢综合征的机制[J]. 国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志, 2025, 44(3): 220-226. Shen D Y, Gong L, Yang W, et al. Anti-inflammatory mechanisms of selenium nanosheets in ulcerative colitis: Protein Corona, GP130 interaction, and transcriptomic profile [J]. Adv Sci, 2025, 12(36): e01832. Zheng S M, Yin J B, Wang B B, et al. Polydatin protects against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis via Nrf2/SLC7A11/ GPX4-dependent inhibition of ferroptosis signalling activation [J]. Front Pharmacol, 2025, 15: 1513020. Zhu W J, Zhang Z J, Wang X Y. Network pharmacology analysis of lanatoside C: Molecular targets and mechanisms in the treatment of ulcerative colitis [J]. Front Mol Biosci, 2025, 12: 1552360. 陶柱萍, 龙宇, 李灿委, 等. 肠道菌群在中草药抗溃疡性结肠炎中的作用[J]. 药学学报, 2021, 56(2): 391-402. Liu K J, Li G F, Guo W J, et al. The protective effect and mechanism of pedunculoside on DSS (dextran sulfate sodium) induced ulcerative colitis in mice [J]. Int Immunopharmacol, 2020, 88: 107017. Li X B, Xu R M, Zhou K G, et al. Ameliorative effect of pedunculoside on sepsis-induced acute lung injury, inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis in mice model via suppressing Akt/NF-κB pathway [J]. J Mol Histol, 2024, 55(5): 687-698. 覃蒙斌, 张金秀, 黄杰安. 细胞间紧密连接蛋白在结肠癌中的研究进展[J]. 临床内科杂志, 2023, 40(11): 791-792. Liao Q, Wu S, Li X, et al. Danggui Niantong Decoction attenuates synovial fibrosis through regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway [J]. J Ethnopharmacol, 2025, 342: 119381. 刘若男, 陈江, 周琴, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt信号通路探讨中医药干预炎症性肠病作用机制研究进展[J]. 中国医药导报, 2025, 22(17): 87-92. 刘菲, 杨芳弟, 程泽芳, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt通路探讨仙鹤草酚B对溃疡性结肠炎的药效及机制研究[J/OL]. 中国抗生素杂志, (2025-09-29) [2026-01-14]. https://doi. org/10.13461/j.cnki.cja.007957.)
中草药
|药理与临床
2026
, 57
(11) :
4212
-4223
长梗冬青苷对葡聚糖硫酸钠诱导的溃疡性结肠炎小鼠的治疗作用及机制
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黄炎芬, 苏倩, 邹先敏, 沈鹏飞, 廖莲婷, 肖琳钰, 杨世林, 苑仁祎坤, 高红伟
作者信息
通讯作者:
苑仁祎坤
作者简介:
黄炎芬: 黄炎芬(1992—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为药理学。E-mail:874114286@qq.com
苏倩: 苏倩(1999—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为中药药理学。E-mail:suqian7426@126.com
Therapeutic effect and mechanism of pedunculoside on dextran sulfate-induced ulcerative colitis in mice
HUANG Yanfen, SU Qian, ZOU Xianmin, SHEN Pengfei, LIAO Lianting, XIAO Linyu, YANG Shilin, YUAN Renyikun, GAO Hongwei
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012
文章导航
目的 探讨长梗冬青苷(pedunculoside,PE)对葡聚糖硫酸钠(dextran sulfate sodium salt,DSS)诱导溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)的治疗作用,并从体内外模型阐明其分子机制。方法 采用DSS诱导建立小鼠UC模型,联合转录组学分析,评估PE对小鼠体质量变化、结肠长度、结肠组织病理、结肠组织中促炎因子水平以及紧密连接蛋白(Occludin、E-cadherin、Claudin-1)表达的影响。采用Caco-2单层细胞模型,利用异硫氰酸荧光素-葡聚糖(FITC-葡聚糖)检测细胞通透性,评估PE对肠黏膜基础屏障功能的影响;通过Western blotting、ELISA等分子生物学实验进一步验证PE对磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase,PI3K)/蛋白激酶B(protein kinase B,Akt)信号通路、炎症因子及紧密连接蛋白表达与分布的调控作用。结果 体内实验结果显示,PE能显著降低小鼠疾病活动指数(disease activity index,DAI)评分(P <0.001),减轻结肠组织病理损伤,降低促炎因子水平(P <0.05、0.001),上调结肠组织中紧密连接蛋白表达(P <0.001);转录组测序发现PE对UC小鼠结肠组织中过度激活的PI3K/Akt信号通路具有显著的抑制作用(P <0.001)。体外实验结果显示,PE能显著降低Caco-2单层细胞的通透性(P <0.001),抑制DSS诱导的Caco-2细胞模型中Akt、PI3K的磷酸化(P <0.01、0.001),降低炎症因子水平(P <0.01、0.001),同时上调Occludin、E-cadherin、Claudin-1表达(P <0.001)。结论 PE在体内外模型中均能通过抑制PI3K/Akt信号通路下调炎症反应并增强肠上皮屏障功能,从而发挥对DSS诱导的UC的保护作用。
溃疡性结肠炎
/
长梗冬青苷
/
转录组
/
PI3K/Akt信号通路
/
肠黏膜屏障
/
炎症因子
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of pedunculoside (PE) on dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) and elucidate its molecular mechanism through in vitro and in vivo models. Methods DSS was used to establish a mouse UC model, combined with transcriptome analysis, the effect of PE on changes in body weight, colon length, colon tissue pathology, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in colon tissue, and expressions of tight junction proteins (Occludin, E-cadherin, Claudin-1) were evaluated. Caco-2 monolayer cell model was established, the cell permeability was detected using fluorescein isothiocyanate-glucan (FITC-glucan) to evaluate the effect of PE on intestinal mucosal barrier function. Further validation of the regulatory effect of PE on phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway, inflammatory factors, and tight junction protein expression and distribution was achieved through molecular biology experiments such as Western blotting and ELISA. Results The results of in vivo experiments showed that PE could significantly reduce the disease activity index (DAI) score of mice (P < 0.001), alleviate pathological damage to colon tissue, reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (P < 0.05, 0.001), and upregulate the expressions of tight junction proteins in colon tissue (P < 0.001). Transcriptome sequencing revealed that PE had a significant inhibitory effect on the overactivated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in colon tissue of UC mice (P < 0.001). In vitro experimental results showed that PE could significantly reduce the permeability of Caco-2 monolayer cells (P < 0.001), inhibit the phosphorylation of Akt and PI3K in DSS-induced Caco-2 cell model (P < 0.01, 0.001), reduce the levels of inflammatory factors (P < 0.01, 0.001), and upregulate the expressions of Occludin, E-cadherin and Claudin-1 (P < 0.001). Conclusion PE could downregulate inflammatory response and enhance intestinal epithelial barrier function by inhibiting PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in both in vivo and in vitro models, thereby exerting a protective effect on DSS-induced UC.
ulcerative colitis
/
pedunculoside
/
transcriptome
/
PI3K/Akt signaling pathway
/
intestinal mucosal basal barrier
/
inflammatory factors
黄炎芬, 苏倩, 邹先敏, 沈鹏飞, 廖莲婷, 肖琳钰, 杨世林, 苑仁祎坤, 高红伟.
长梗冬青苷对葡聚糖硫酸钠诱导的溃疡性结肠炎小鼠的治疗作用及机制.
中草药,
2026
, 57
(11)
: 4212
-4223
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012
HUANG Yanfen, SU Qian, ZOU Xianmin, SHEN Pengfei, LIAO Lianting, XIAO Linyu, YANG Shilin, YUAN Renyikun, GAO Hongwei.
Therapeutic effect and mechanism of pedunculoside on dextran sulfate-induced ulcerative colitis in mice[J].
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ,
2026
, 57
(11)
: 4212
-4223
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.11.012
参考文献
引证文献
Jairath V, Feagan B G. Global burden of inflammatory bowel disease [J]. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2020, 5(1): 2-3. Geboes K. Histopathology of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis [J]. Inflamm Bowel Dis, 2003, 18: 255-276. Wangchuk P, Yeshi K, Loukas A. Ulcerative colitis: Clinical biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and emerging treatments [J]. Trends Pharmacol Sci, 2024, 45(10): 892-903. 谢晶日, 陈善涛, 刘芝伟. 溃疡性结肠炎发病机制研究进展[J]. 海南医学院学报, 2022, 28(23): 1835-1840. Shao B, Yang W, Cao Q. Landscape and predictions of inflammatory bowel disease in China: China will enter the compounding prevalence stage around 2030[J]. Frontiers in Public Health, 2022, 10: 1032679. Le Berre C, Honap S, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Ulcerative colitis [J]. Lancet, 2023, 402(10401): 571-584. 马也名, 王海, 丁玲芳, 等. 中医药修复肠道黏膜屏障治疗溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2025, 34(3): 71-75. 曾雯, 周胜强, 黄佳, 等. 黄芪免疫调节活性成分及其药理作用进展[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2025, 59(1): 80-88. 黄诗萍, 吴焕, 吴文源, 等. 救必应药理作用及作用机制研究进展[J]. 壮瑶药研究, 2025(1): 184-186. Le D D, Jang Y S, Truong V, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects and metabolomic analysis of Ilex rotunda extracted by supercritical fluid extraction [J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(22): 11965. 扈芷怡, 唐梅, 张谦华, 等. 救必应化学成分和药理作用研究进展[J]. 长春师范大学学报, 2018, 37(2): 69-74. 谢晓芸, 苏倩, 宁玉洁, 等. 长梗冬青苷抑制铁死亡缓解阿霉素诱导小鼠心肌损伤的作用机制[J]. 中草药, 2025, 56(17): 6220-6230. Kan X C, Hu G Q, Huang B X, et al. Pedunculoside protects against LPS-induced mastitis in mice by inhibiting inflammation and maintaining the integrity of blood-milk barrier [J]. Aging, 2021, 13(15): 19460-19474. 马颖琪, 李佳丽, 冯梦枝, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt信号通路探讨中药单体及复方治疗多囊卵巢综合征的机制[J]. 国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志, 2025, 44(3): 220-226. Shen D Y, Gong L, Yang W, et al. Anti-inflammatory mechanisms of selenium nanosheets in ulcerative colitis: Protein Corona, GP130 interaction, and transcriptomic profile [J]. Adv Sci, 2025, 12(36): e01832. Zheng S M, Yin J B, Wang B B, et al. Polydatin protects against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis via Nrf2/SLC7A11/ GPX4-dependent inhibition of ferroptosis signalling activation [J]. Front Pharmacol, 2025, 15: 1513020. Zhu W J, Zhang Z J, Wang X Y. Network pharmacology analysis of lanatoside C: Molecular targets and mechanisms in the treatment of ulcerative colitis [J]. Front Mol Biosci, 2025, 12: 1552360. 陶柱萍, 龙宇, 李灿委, 等. 肠道菌群在中草药抗溃疡性结肠炎中的作用[J]. 药学学报, 2021, 56(2): 391-402. Liu K J, Li G F, Guo W J, et al. The protective effect and mechanism of pedunculoside on DSS (dextran sulfate sodium) induced ulcerative colitis in mice [J]. Int Immunopharmacol, 2020, 88: 107017. Li X B, Xu R M, Zhou K G, et al. Ameliorative effect of pedunculoside on sepsis-induced acute lung injury, inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis in mice model via suppressing Akt/NF-κB pathway [J]. J Mol Histol, 2024, 55(5): 687-698. 覃蒙斌, 张金秀, 黄杰安. 细胞间紧密连接蛋白在结肠癌中的研究进展[J]. 临床内科杂志, 2023, 40(11): 791-792. Liao Q, Wu S, Li X, et al. Danggui Niantong Decoction attenuates synovial fibrosis through regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway [J]. J Ethnopharmacol, 2025, 342: 119381. 刘若男, 陈江, 周琴, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt信号通路探讨中医药干预炎症性肠病作用机制研究进展[J]. 中国医药导报, 2025, 22(17): 87-92. 刘菲, 杨芳弟, 程泽芳, 等. 基于PI3K/Akt通路探讨仙鹤草酚B对溃疡性结肠炎的药效及机制研究[J/OL]. 中国抗生素杂志, (2025-09-29) [2026-01-14]. https://doi. org/10.13461/j.cnki.cja.007957.
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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