Article(id=1304414803490001812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414798482010221, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.05.015, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1762876800000, receivedDateStr=2025-11-12, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788926324007, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788926324007, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788926324007, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788926324007, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304414798482010221, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='5', pageStart='1597', pageEnd='2008', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1773244800000', pubDateStr='2026-03-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788926322813, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788926625459, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304416067925864795, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414798482010221, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304416067925864796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414798482010221, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1759, endPage=1772, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304414803817157526, articleId=1304414803490001812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Mechanism of Yaobitong Capsules against deep vein thrombosis via HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF pathway, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of Yaobitong Capsules (腰痹通胶囊, YBT) on deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Methods Multi-scale evaluation of the effect of YBT was conducted using a rat lower limb deep vein ligation model, a zebrafish blood stasis model induced by phenylhydrazine, and an oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) injury model. In the rat lower limb deep vein ligation model, the ratio of thrombus weight to length and hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining were used to evaluate the pathological changes of thrombus. Six coagulation parameters, plasma tissue factor (TF), endothelin-1 (ET-1), soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and other indicators were detected. In the zebrafish blood stasis model, the stasis of red blood cells and platelet aggregation were assessed via o-dianisidine staining and confocal microscopy, respectively. qRT-PCR was employed to measure the expressions of coagulation-related genes (fga , fgb , fgg , f2 ). In the OGD induced HUVEC cell injury model, qRT-PCR, Western blotting and immunofluorescence were used to detect the expressions of TF, VCAM-1, ET-1, HIF-1α, as well as the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65. Results In the rat model of deep vein ligation of the lower limbs, YBT could reduce the ratio of thrombus weight to length, improve histopathological changes (P < 0.05), prolong activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) (P < 0.001), reduce fibrinogen (FIB), D-dimer, fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products (FDP), TF, ET-1, sVCAM-1, IL-6, IL-1β, TNF -α, MDA and HIF-1α levels (P < 0.01, 0.001), and increase SOD activity (P < 0.05, 0.01). In the zebrafish blood stasis model, YBT could significantly increase cardiac erythrocyte staining intensity and circulating platelet number (P < 0.001), and down-regulate the expressions of coagulation related genes (P < 0.01, 0.001). In the OGD induced HUVEC cell injury model, YBT could down-regulate the mRNA expressions of TF , VCAM-1 , ET-1 and HIF-1α (P < 0.05, 0.01, 0.001), down-regulate the protein expressions of TF and HIF-1α (P < 0.05, 0.01, 0.001), inhibit the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 (P < 0.05, 0.01). Conclusion YBT may effectively inhibit DVT by inhibiting HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF axis (down-regulating HIF-1α expression, inhibiting NF-κB p65 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, thereby reducing TF overexpression), alleviating the hypoxia inflammation cascade, protecting endothelial function, and improving hypercoagulability., authors=DAI Binbin, ZHU Gaoshuang, XIE Pan, LI Juan, HUANG Xing, LIU Hanxing, ZHANG Xinzhuang, CAO Liang, WANG Zhenzhong, FAN Xiaoxue, XIAO Wei, authorsList=DAI Binbin, ZHU Gaoshuang, XIE Pan, LI Juan, HUANG Xing, LIU Hanxing, ZHANG Xinzhuang, CAO Liang, WANG Zhenzhong, FAN Xiaoxue, XIAO Wei, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304414803729077141, articleId=1304414803490001812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=基于HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF通路探讨腰痹通胶囊改善深静脉血栓形成的作用机制, columnId=1304140191707456168, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=药理与临床, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 探讨腰痹通胶囊(Yaobitong Capsules,YBT)对深静脉血栓形成(deep vein thrombosis,DVT)的干预作用及其分子机制。方法 采用大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型、苯肼诱导的斑马鱼血瘀模型和氧糖剥夺(oxygen-glucose deprivation,OGD)诱导人脐静脉内皮细胞(human umbilical vein endothelial cells,HUVECs)损伤模型多尺度评价YBT的作用。大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型中,采用血栓质量与长度比值、苏木素-伊红(hematoxylin-eosin,HE)染色评估血栓病理改变;检测凝血六项、血浆组织因子(tissue factor,TF)、内皮素-1(endothelin-1,ET-1)、可溶性血管细胞黏附分子-1(soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1,sVCAM-1)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、IL-1β、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)、缺氧诱导因子-1α(hypoxia inducible factor-1α,HIF-1α)等指标。斑马鱼血瘀模型中,以邻联茴香胺染色和共聚焦成像观察红细胞瘀滞与血小板聚集情况;qRT-PCR检测凝血相关基因(fga 、fgb 、fgg 、f2 )表达。OGD诱导的HUVEC细胞损伤模型中,采用qRT-PCR、Western blotting和免疫荧光检测TF、VCAM-1、ET-1、HIF-1α的表达及核因子-κB(nuclear factor-κB,NF-κB)p65的磷酸化与核转位情况。结果 在大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型中,YBT能够降低血栓质量与长度比值,改善组织病理变化(P <0.05),延长活化部分凝血活酶时间(activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)(P <0.001),降低纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,FIB)、D-二聚体(D-Dimer)、纤维蛋白降解产物(fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products,FDP)、TF、ET-1、sVCAM-1、IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α、MDA和HIF-1α水平(P <0.01、0.001),并提高SOD活性(P <0.05、0.01)。在斑马鱼血瘀模型中,YBT能够显著增加斑马鱼心脏红细胞染色强度与循环血小板数目(P <0.001),并下调凝血相关基因的表达(P <0.01、0.001)。在OGD诱导的HUVEC细胞损伤模型中,YBT能够下调TF 、VCAM-1 、ET-1 、HIF-1α 的mRNA表达(P <0.05、0.01、0.001),下调TF与HIF-1α的蛋白表达(P <0.05、0.01、0.001),并抑制NF-κB p65的磷酸化及核转位(P <0.05、0.01)。结论 YBT可能通过抑制HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF信号轴(下调HIF-1α表达,抑制NF-κB p65磷酸化及核转位,进而减少TF过度表达),减轻缺氧-炎症级联反应,保护血管内皮功能并改善高凝状态,从而有效抑制DVT。, authors=代斌斌1 , 朱高双1 , 谢攀1 , 李娟1 , 黄醒1 , 刘涵星1 , 张新庄1 , 曹亮1 , 王振中1 , 范小雪1 , 肖伟1 , authorsList=代斌斌, 朱高双, 谢攀, 李娟, 黄醒, 刘涵星, 张新庄, 曹亮, 王振中, 范小雪, 肖伟, authorCompany=1 中药制药过程控制与智能制造技术全国重点实验室(江苏康缘药业股份有限公司), 江苏南京 211112, correspAuthors=范小雪, authorNote=代斌斌: 代斌斌,男,助理工程师,研究方向为药物筛选与药效评价。E-mail:daibinbin9851@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=R/nvEeA3Apes2KRlU4UA0Q==, pdfFileSize=2225848, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=江苏省基础研究计划自然科学基金-前沿引领技术基础研究专项 (BK20232014))}, authors=[Author(id=1307452399212319471, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, articleId=1304414803490001812, orderNo=null, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=null, authorType=null, 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HIF-1α-EPO/EDN-1/VEGF通路参与COPD血液高凝的机制研究[D]. 银川: 宁夏医科大学, 2024. 唐朝辉, 李娜, 曹亮, 等. 腰痹通胶囊改善大鼠腰椎间盘突出及其机制研究[J]. 现代药物与临床, 2014, 29(10): 1086-1091. 严婧. 腰痹通胶囊的质量标准及药代动力学研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨商业大学, 2025. 葛敏迪, 何文全. 腰痹通胶囊治疗椎间盘源性腰痛临床研究[J]. 新中医, 2019, 51(6): 190-192. 马洪亮. 腰痹通胶囊治疗腰椎间盘突出症疼痛的效果及对IL-6、IL-8因子的影响[J]. 空军医学杂志, 2018, 34(3): 199-201. 易汉文. 川芎嗪预防骨水泥型全髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的研究[J]. 湖南中医杂志, 2010, 26(2): 48-50. 国家中医心血管病临床医学研究中心, 中国医师协会中西医结合医师分会, 中国中西医结合学会活血化瘀专业委员会, 等. 三七总皂苷制剂临床应用中国专家共识[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 2021, 41(10): 1157-1167. 殷越, 牟春燕, 沈子芯, 等. 川芎化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J]. 环球中医药, 2025, 18(3): 635-641. Deng Y J, Gao X, Feng T T, et al . Systematically characterized mechanism of treatment for lumbar disc herniation based on Yaobitong Capsule ingredient analysis in rat plasma and its network pharmacology strategy by UPLC-MS/MS[J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2020, 260: 113097. Xin J, Jia F S, Xu Z W. 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中草药
|药理与临床
2026
, 57
(5) :
1759
-1772
基于HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF通路探讨腰痹通胶囊改善深静脉血栓形成的作用机制
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代斌斌, 朱高双, 谢攀, 李娟, 黄醒, 刘涵星, 张新庄, 曹亮, 王振中, 范小雪, 肖伟
作者信息
通讯作者:
范小雪
作者简介:
代斌斌: 代斌斌,男,助理工程师,研究方向为药物筛选与药效评价。E-mail:daibinbin9851@163.com
Mechanism of Yaobitong Capsules against deep vein thrombosis via HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF pathway
DAI Binbin, ZHU Gaoshuang, XIE Pan, LI Juan, HUANG Xing, LIU Hanxing, ZHANG Xinzhuang, CAO Liang, WANG Zhenzhong, FAN Xiaoxue, XIAO Wei
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.05.015
文章导航
目的 探讨腰痹通胶囊(Yaobitong Capsules,YBT)对深静脉血栓形成(deep vein thrombosis,DVT)的干预作用及其分子机制。方法 采用大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型、苯肼诱导的斑马鱼血瘀模型和氧糖剥夺(oxygen-glucose deprivation,OGD)诱导人脐静脉内皮细胞(human umbilical vein endothelial cells,HUVECs)损伤模型多尺度评价YBT的作用。大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型中,采用血栓质量与长度比值、苏木素-伊红(hematoxylin-eosin,HE)染色评估血栓病理改变;检测凝血六项、血浆组织因子(tissue factor,TF)、内皮素-1(endothelin-1,ET-1)、可溶性血管细胞黏附分子-1(soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1,sVCAM-1)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、IL-1β、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)、缺氧诱导因子-1α(hypoxia inducible factor-1α,HIF-1α)等指标。斑马鱼血瘀模型中,以邻联茴香胺染色和共聚焦成像观察红细胞瘀滞与血小板聚集情况;qRT-PCR检测凝血相关基因(fga 、fgb 、fgg 、f2 )表达。OGD诱导的HUVEC细胞损伤模型中,采用qRT-PCR、Western blotting和免疫荧光检测TF、VCAM-1、ET-1、HIF-1α的表达及核因子-κB(nuclear factor-κB,NF-κB)p65的磷酸化与核转位情况。结果 在大鼠下肢深静脉结扎模型中,YBT能够降低血栓质量与长度比值,改善组织病理变化(P <0.05),延长活化部分凝血活酶时间(activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)(P <0.001),降低纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,FIB)、D-二聚体(D-Dimer)、纤维蛋白降解产物(fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products,FDP)、TF、ET-1、sVCAM-1、IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α、MDA和HIF-1α水平(P <0.01、0.001),并提高SOD活性(P <0.05、0.01)。在斑马鱼血瘀模型中,YBT能够显著增加斑马鱼心脏红细胞染色强度与循环血小板数目(P <0.001),并下调凝血相关基因的表达(P <0.01、0.001)。在OGD诱导的HUVEC细胞损伤模型中,YBT能够下调TF 、VCAM-1 、ET-1 、HIF-1α 的mRNA表达(P <0.05、0.01、0.001),下调TF与HIF-1α的蛋白表达(P <0.05、0.01、0.001),并抑制NF-κB p65的磷酸化及核转位(P <0.05、0.01)。结论 YBT可能通过抑制HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF信号轴(下调HIF-1α表达,抑制NF-κB p65磷酸化及核转位,进而减少TF过度表达),减轻缺氧-炎症级联反应,保护血管内皮功能并改善高凝状态,从而有效抑制DVT。
腰痹通胶囊
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深静脉血栓形成
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凝血功能
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缺氧
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炎症
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HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF信号轴
Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of Yaobitong Capsules (腰痹通胶囊, YBT) on deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Methods Multi-scale evaluation of the effect of YBT was conducted using a rat lower limb deep vein ligation model, a zebrafish blood stasis model induced by phenylhydrazine, and an oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) injury model. In the rat lower limb deep vein ligation model, the ratio of thrombus weight to length and hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining were used to evaluate the pathological changes of thrombus. Six coagulation parameters, plasma tissue factor (TF), endothelin-1 (ET-1), soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and other indicators were detected. In the zebrafish blood stasis model, the stasis of red blood cells and platelet aggregation were assessed via o-dianisidine staining and confocal microscopy, respectively. qRT-PCR was employed to measure the expressions of coagulation-related genes (fga , fgb , fgg , f2 ). In the OGD induced HUVEC cell injury model, qRT-PCR, Western blotting and immunofluorescence were used to detect the expressions of TF, VCAM-1, ET-1, HIF-1α, as well as the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65. Results In the rat model of deep vein ligation of the lower limbs, YBT could reduce the ratio of thrombus weight to length, improve histopathological changes (P < 0.05), prolong activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) (P < 0.001), reduce fibrinogen (FIB), D-dimer, fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products (FDP), TF, ET-1, sVCAM-1, IL-6, IL-1β, TNF -α, MDA and HIF-1α levels (P < 0.01, 0.001), and increase SOD activity (P < 0.05, 0.01). In the zebrafish blood stasis model, YBT could significantly increase cardiac erythrocyte staining intensity and circulating platelet number (P < 0.001), and down-regulate the expressions of coagulation related genes (P < 0.01, 0.001). In the OGD induced HUVEC cell injury model, YBT could down-regulate the mRNA expressions of TF , VCAM-1 , ET-1 and HIF-1α (P < 0.05, 0.01, 0.001), down-regulate the protein expressions of TF and HIF-1α (P < 0.05, 0.01, 0.001), inhibit the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 (P < 0.05, 0.01). Conclusion YBT may effectively inhibit DVT by inhibiting HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF axis (down-regulating HIF-1α expression, inhibiting NF-κB p65 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, thereby reducing TF overexpression), alleviating the hypoxia inflammation cascade, protecting endothelial function, and improving hypercoagulability.
Yaobitong Capsules
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deep vein thrombosis
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coagulation
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hypoxia
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inflammation
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HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF axis
代斌斌, 朱高双, 谢攀, 李娟, 黄醒, 刘涵星, 张新庄, 曹亮, 王振中, 范小雪, 肖伟.
基于HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF通路探讨腰痹通胶囊改善深静脉血栓形成的作用机制.
中草药,
2026
, 57
(5)
: 1759
-1772
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.05.015
DAI Binbin, ZHU Gaoshuang, XIE Pan, LI Juan, HUANG Xing, LIU Hanxing, ZHANG Xinzhuang, CAO Liang, WANG Zhenzhong, FAN Xiaoxue, XIAO Wei.
Mechanism of Yaobitong Capsules against deep vein thrombosis via HIF-1α/NF-κB p65/TF pathway[J].
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ,
2026
, 57
(5)
: 1759
-1772
.
DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.05.015
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2026年第57卷第5期
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doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.05.015
接收时间:2025-11-12
首发时间:2026-09-09
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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