Article(id=1304414703611040415, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.005, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1764000000000, receivedDateStr=2025-11-25, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788926300193, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788926300193, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788926300193, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788926300193, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304414700964443026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='4', pageStart='1209', pageEnd='1596', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1772208000000', pubDateStr='2026-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788926299563, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788926573099, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304415848316297970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304415848316297971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304414700964443026, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1242, endPage=1250, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304414703934001825, articleId=1304414703611040415, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Allergen screening using LC-MS/MS analysis and molecular docking technology for Safflower Injection, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective Chemical composition analysis of Carthamus tinctorius injection and screening of allergenic components using molecular docking technology. Methods High performance liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-IT-TOF-MS) was used to identify the chemical constituents of Safflower Injection, and molecular docking technology was used to further screen potential allergens.Results A total of 40 compounds were identified from the Carthamus tinctorius injection, including 26 chalcone C-glycosides, eight flavonoids, three alkaloids, and three other types of compounds. All compounds were identified in negative ion mode. These compounds were linked to human serum albumin (HSA), Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2) and Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA), among which six compounds docked with HAS and nine compounds docked with MRGPRX2. It was found that 6-hydroxykaempferol compounds and safflower quinone compounds were the main allergic components in safflower injection. Conclusion A method for allergen screening combining liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and molecular docking was established. A total of 40 compounds were identified from Safflower Injection, and 6-hydroxykaempferols and safflower quinones were identified as potential allergens. This study provides important reference and data for allergen screening and sensitization mechanism research of Safflower Injection., authors=ZHAO Yanru, LEI Xinyu, DUAN Chenping, QIN Xiujun, SUN Ge, CHEN Shizhong, authorsList=ZHAO Yanru, LEI Xinyu, DUAN Chenping, QIN Xiujun, SUN Ge, CHEN Shizhong, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304414703845921440, articleId=1304414703611040415, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=红花注射液的LC-MS/MS分析及分子对接技术的过敏原筛选, columnId=1304140187169214944, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=化学成分, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 对红花注射液进行化学成分分析及应用分子对接技术筛选红花注射液中过敏原成分。方法 应用高效液相色谱-离子阱-飞行时间质谱高分辨质谱技术(high performance liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry,HPLC-IT-TOF-MS)鉴定红花注射液中化学成分,应用分子对接技术进一步对潜在过敏原成分进行筛选。结果 从红花注射液中共鉴定出40个化合物,其中26个查耳酮碳苷类化合物、8个黄酮类化合物、3个生物碱类化合物和3个其他类化合物,所有化合物均在负离子模式下鉴定。将这些化合物分别与人血清白蛋白(human serum albumin,HSA)、Mas相关G蛋白偶联受体X2(Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2,MRGPRX2)、Ras同源基因家族成员A(Ras homolog gene family member A)等蛋白进行分子对接,其中与HAS结合的化合物6个,与MRGPRX2结合的化合物有9个,发现红花注射液中过敏成分主要为6-羟基山柰酚类化合物和红花醌类化合物。结论 建立了液-质联用与分子对接相结合的过敏原筛选方法,从红花注射液中鉴定出40个化合物,明确6-羟基山柰酚类和红花醌类化合物为潜在过敏原,为红花注射液过敏原筛选及其致敏机制研究提供了重要参考和数据。, authors=赵艳茹1, 雷新宇2,3, 段陈平4, 秦秀军5, 孙鸽5, 陈世忠1,2, authorsList=赵艳茹, 雷新宇, 段陈平, 秦秀军, 孙鸽, 陈世忠, authorCompany=1 陕西中医药大学中药资源产业化协同创新中心, 陕西 咸阳 712046;
2 北京大学药学院, 北京 100191;
3 拉萨市达孜区卫生健康委员会, 西藏拉萨 850100;
4 山西德元堂药业有限公司, 山西晋中 030600;
5 中国辐射防护研究院, 山西太原 030006, correspAuthors=孙鸽, authorNote=赵艳茹: 赵艳茹,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然药物活性成分与质量评价。E-mail:3503740549@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=Nlbmjp9GuYZ78lbv/mkCpg==, pdfFileSize=1498804, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=山西省科技合作交流专项项目 (202104041101032))}, authors=[Author(id=1307461516593230040, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, articleId=1304414703611040415, orderNo=null, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=null, authorType=null, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=null, tenantId=null, journalId=1302319053441957962, 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Meta-analysis of the effect of Honghua Injection in the treatment of coronary heart disease angina pectoris [J]. Evid Based Complement Altern Med, 2022, 2022: 4537043.
Khimmaktong W, Komolkriengkrai M, Boonyoung P, et al. Effects of curcumin on testis microvascular complication in streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats [J]. Funct Foods Health Dis, 2019, 9(1): 34.
龙玲莉, 郑淑慧, 李宇彬. 灯盏花素干预糖尿病模型大鼠睾丸组织增殖细胞核抗原和c-fos的表达[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2015, 19(18): 2917-2922.
赵雯, 胡玥, 龙玲莉, 等. 灯盏花素保护II型糖尿病大鼠睾丸损伤的机制研究[J]. 中山大学学报: 医学科学版, 2020, 41(2): 260-267.
Roshankhah S, Jalili C, Salahshoor M R. Effects of crocin on sperm parameters and seminiferous tubules in diabetic rats [J]. Adv Biomed Res, 2019, 8: 4.
曹正喜. 红花注射液治疗冠心病心绞痛122例临床疗效观察[J]. 中国中医药咨讯, 2011, 3(22): 108.
劳兆友. 红花注射液治疗冠心病心绞痛合并高脂血症100例临床观察[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2004, 2(6): 318-319.
瞿泽祥, 李鸿. 红花注射液联合颈椎牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2010, 33(3): 312-313.
李同军. 推拿加红花注射液治疗神经根型颈椎病98例[J]. 中医药学报, 2003, 31(1): 34.
韦冰, 吴铿. 红花注射液治疗原发性痛经90例[J]. 中药材, 2000, 23(7): 430-431.
张利梅, 翁双燕. 红花注射液穴位注射治疗原发性痛经50例[J]. 中国中医急症, 2011, 20(8): 1332.
张祝. 红花注射液致发热1例[J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2004, 13(12): 1563.
董娜, 杨慧. 红花注射液致全身过敏性皮疹2例[J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2006, 15(10): 1378.
李波. 红花注射液致过敏性皮疹1例[J]. 新医学, 2007, 38(7): 423.
侯建国, 孙光兴, 毛俊国, 等. 红花注射液致过敏性寒战一例[J]. 新医学, 2011, 42(9): 602.
于峰. 红花注射液过敏引起急性哮喘发作1例[J]. 药物流行病学杂志, 2010, 19(2): 114.
杨桂红, 徐晓芹, 张晓娟. 红花注射液致过敏性休克1例[J]. 河北医药, 2011, 33(13): 2055.)
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红花注射液的LC-MS/MS分析及分子对接技术的过敏原筛选
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赵艳茹, 雷新宇, 段陈平, 秦秀军, 孙鸽, 陈世忠
中草药 | 化学成分 2026,57(4): 1242-1250
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中草药 |化学成分 2026 , 57 (4) : 1242 -1250
红花注射液的LC-MS/MS分析及分子对接技术的过敏原筛选
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赵艳茹, 雷新宇, 段陈平, 秦秀军, 孙鸽, 陈世忠
作者信息
通讯作者:
孙鸽
作者简介:
赵艳茹: 赵艳茹,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然药物活性成分与质量评价。E-mail:3503740549@qq.com
Allergen screening using LC-MS/MS analysis and molecular docking technology for Safflower Injection
ZHAO Yanru, LEI Xinyu, DUAN Chenping, QIN Xiujun, SUN Ge, CHEN Shizhong
Affiliations
doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.005
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目的 对红花注射液进行化学成分分析及应用分子对接技术筛选红花注射液中过敏原成分。方法 应用高效液相色谱-离子阱-飞行时间质谱高分辨质谱技术(high performance liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry,HPLC-IT-TOF-MS)鉴定红花注射液中化学成分,应用分子对接技术进一步对潜在过敏原成分进行筛选。结果 从红花注射液中共鉴定出40个化合物,其中26个查耳酮碳苷类化合物、8个黄酮类化合物、3个生物碱类化合物和3个其他类化合物,所有化合物均在负离子模式下鉴定。将这些化合物分别与人血清白蛋白(human serum albumin,HSA)、Mas相关G蛋白偶联受体X2(Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2,MRGPRX2)、Ras同源基因家族成员A(Ras homolog gene family member A)等蛋白进行分子对接,其中与HAS结合的化合物6个,与MRGPRX2结合的化合物有9个,发现红花注射液中过敏成分主要为6-羟基山柰酚类化合物和红花醌类化合物。结论 建立了液-质联用与分子对接相结合的过敏原筛选方法,从红花注射液中鉴定出40个化合物,明确6-羟基山柰酚类和红花醌类化合物为潜在过敏原,为红花注射液过敏原筛选及其致敏机制研究提供了重要参考和数据。
红花注射液  /  过敏原  /  LC-MS/MS  /  分子对接  /  人血清白蛋白  /  Mas相关G蛋白偶联受体X2  /  Ras同源基因家族成员A  /  6-羟基山柰酚  /  红花醌
Objective Chemical composition analysis of Carthamus tinctorius injection and screening of allergenic components using molecular docking technology. Methods High performance liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-IT-TOF-MS) was used to identify the chemical constituents of Safflower Injection, and molecular docking technology was used to further screen potential allergens.Results A total of 40 compounds were identified from the Carthamus tinctorius injection, including 26 chalcone C-glycosides, eight flavonoids, three alkaloids, and three other types of compounds. All compounds were identified in negative ion mode. These compounds were linked to human serum albumin (HSA), Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2) and Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA), among which six compounds docked with HAS and nine compounds docked with MRGPRX2. It was found that 6-hydroxykaempferol compounds and safflower quinone compounds were the main allergic components in safflower injection. Conclusion A method for allergen screening combining liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and molecular docking was established. A total of 40 compounds were identified from Safflower Injection, and 6-hydroxykaempferols and safflower quinones were identified as potential allergens. This study provides important reference and data for allergen screening and sensitization mechanism research of Safflower Injection.
Safflower Injection  /  allergen  /  LC-MS/MS  /  molecular docking  /  human serum albumin  /  Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2  /  Ras homolog gene family member A  /  6-hydroxykaempferol  /  safflower quinone
赵艳茹, 雷新宇, 段陈平, 秦秀军, 孙鸽, 陈世忠. 红花注射液的LC-MS/MS分析及分子对接技术的过敏原筛选. 中草药, 2026 , 57 (4) : 1242 -1250 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.005
ZHAO Yanru, LEI Xinyu, DUAN Chenping, QIN Xiujun, SUN Ge, CHEN Shizhong. Allergen screening using LC-MS/MS analysis and molecular docking technology for Safflower Injection[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2026 , 57 (4) : 1242 -1250 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.005

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Zhai J N, Ji Z C, Jin X Y, et al. Meta-analysis of the effect of Honghua Injection in the treatment of coronary heart disease angina pectoris [J]. Evid Based Complement Altern Med, 2022, 2022: 4537043.
Khimmaktong W, Komolkriengkrai M, Boonyoung P, et al. Effects of curcumin on testis microvascular complication in streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats [J]. Funct Foods Health Dis, 2019, 9(1): 34.
龙玲莉, 郑淑慧, 李宇彬. 灯盏花素干预糖尿病模型大鼠睾丸组织增殖细胞核抗原和c-fos的表达[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2015, 19(18): 2917-2922.
赵雯, 胡玥, 龙玲莉, 等. 灯盏花素保护II型糖尿病大鼠睾丸损伤的机制研究[J]. 中山大学学报: 医学科学版, 2020, 41(2): 260-267.
Roshankhah S, Jalili C, Salahshoor M R. Effects of crocin on sperm parameters and seminiferous tubules in diabetic rats [J]. Adv Biomed Res, 2019, 8: 4.
曹正喜. 红花注射液治疗冠心病心绞痛122例临床疗效观察[J]. 中国中医药咨讯, 2011, 3(22): 108.
劳兆友. 红花注射液治疗冠心病心绞痛合并高脂血症100例临床观察[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2004, 2(6): 318-319.
瞿泽祥, 李鸿. 红花注射液联合颈椎牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2010, 33(3): 312-313.
李同军. 推拿加红花注射液治疗神经根型颈椎病98例[J]. 中医药学报, 2003, 31(1): 34.
韦冰, 吴铿. 红花注射液治疗原发性痛经90例[J]. 中药材, 2000, 23(7): 430-431.
张利梅, 翁双燕. 红花注射液穴位注射治疗原发性痛经50例[J]. 中国中医急症, 2011, 20(8): 1332.
张祝. 红花注射液致发热1例[J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2004, 13(12): 1563.
董娜, 杨慧. 红花注射液致全身过敏性皮疹2例[J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2006, 15(10): 1378.
李波. 红花注射液致过敏性皮疹1例[J]. 新医学, 2007, 38(7): 423.
侯建国, 孙光兴, 毛俊国, 等. 红花注射液致过敏性寒战一例[J]. 新医学, 2011, 42(9): 602.
于峰. 红花注射液过敏引起急性哮喘发作1例[J]. 药物流行病学杂志, 2010, 19(2): 114.
杨桂红, 徐晓芹, 张晓娟. 红花注射液致过敏性休克1例[J]. 河北医药, 2011, 33(13): 2055.
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doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.04.005
  • 接收时间:2025-11-25
  • 首发时间:2026-09-09
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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