Article(id=1304140208795054363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304140186485543391, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.03.009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1758211200000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-19, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788860855530, onlineDateStr=2026-09-08, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788860855530, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788860855530, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788860855530, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304140186485543391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, year='2026', volume='57', issue='3', pageStart='789', pageEnd='1208', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1770825600000', pubDateStr='2026-02-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788860850211, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788860942564, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304140573955351430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304140186485543391, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304140573955351431, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, issueId=1304140186485543391, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=885, endPage=896, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304140209143181597, articleId=1304140208795054363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=EN, title=Extraction process optimization and anti-inflammatory activity validation of classic prescription Baizhu Powder using analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Objective To optimize the extraction process of the classic prescription Baizhu Powder (白术散), and verify its anti-inflammatory activity through cell anti-inflammatory activity experiments, providing a basis for the development of Baizhu Powder. Methods An HPLC detection method was established for the index components puerarin, daidzin, ginsenoside Rg1, daidzein, ginsenoside Rb1, and ammonium glycyrrhizinate. Taking the content of index components, paste yield and oil extraction volume as evaluation indicators, the comprehensive weights of each index were determined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP)-entropy weight method. Based on the single-factor experiment, the Box-Behnken design-response surface method (BBD-RSM) was adopted to optimize the Baizhu Powder extraction process. The anti-inflammatory activity of Baizhu Powder was investigated by inducing an inflammatory model of human normal colonic epithelial cells (NCM460) with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the feasibility of the process was verified. Results The optimized extraction process of Baizhu Powder was 10 times the volume of water, soaking for 30 min, extraction time for 90 min, and extraction twice. Under these conditions, the average comprehensive score of the three batches of process validation was 0.974, and the RSD value was 1.94%. The pharmacodynamic verification results of Baizhu Powder indicated that the Baizhu Powder prepared by the optimized process could significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in the LPS-induced NCM460 cell inflammatory model. The level of the anti-inflammatory factor IL-10 was increased, and there was no significant difference compared with the Baizhu Powder benchmark sample. Conclusion The Baizhu Powder extraction process optimized by AHP-entropy weight method combined with BBD-RSM is stable and reliable, which can provide a basis for the subsequent research and development of Baizhu Powder., authors=HAO Lingfeng, LIU Yihao, WANG Tingting, WANG Danfeng, HU Xiaohong, ZANG Zhenzhong, WU Yangming, ZHU Weifeng, GUAN Yongmei, authorsList=HAO Lingfeng, LIU Yihao, WANG Tingting, WANG Danfeng, HU Xiaohong, ZANG Zhenzhong, WU Yangming, ZHU Weifeng, GUAN Yongmei, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304140209059295516, articleId=1304140208795054363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, language=CN, title=基于层次分析-熵权法的经典名方白术散提取工艺优化及其抗炎活性验证, columnId=1304140189132149234, journalTitle=中草药, columnName=药剂与工艺, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=目的 优化经典名方白术散(Baizhu Powder)的提取工艺,并通过细胞抗炎活性实验验证其抗炎活性,为白术散的开发提供依据。方法 建立指标成分葛根素、大豆苷、人参皂苷Rg₁、大豆苷元、人参皂苷Rb₁、甘草酸铵的HPLC检测方法;以指标成分含量、出膏率和提油量为评价指标,层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)-熵权法确定各指标综合权重系数,在单因素实验基础上,采用Box-Behnken设计-响应面法(Box-Behnken design-response surface method,BBD-RSM)优化白术散提取工艺;通过脂多糖(lipopolysaccharide,LPS)诱导人正常结肠上皮NCM460细胞炎症模型,考察白术散抗炎活性,验证工艺可行性。结果 白术散优化提取工艺为10倍量水、浸泡30 min、提取2次、每次提取90 min,此条件下,3批工艺验证综合评分的均值为0.974,RSD值为1.94%;白术散药效学验证结果表明,优化工艺制备的白术散能显著降低LPS诱导的NCM460细胞炎症模型的炎症因子白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)水平,提高抑炎因子IL-10水平,且与白术散基准样品相比,无显著性差异。结论 AHP-熵权法结合BBD-RSM优选的白术散提取工艺稳定可靠,可为白术散的后续研究及开发提供依据。, authors=郝凌烽1, 刘义豪1, 王婷婷1,2, 王丹凤2, 胡晓红2, 臧振中1, 吴样明2, 朱卫丰1, 管咏梅1,2, authorsList=郝凌烽, 刘义豪, 王婷婷, 王丹凤, 胡晓红, 臧振中, 吴样明, 朱卫丰, 管咏梅, authorCompany=1 江西中医药大学 现代中药制剂教育部重点实验室, 江西 南昌 330004;
2 经典名方现代中药创制全国重点实验室, 江西南昌 330004, correspAuthors=管咏梅, authorNote=郝凌烽: 郝凌烽(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药新制剂与新技术研究。E-mail:haolingfeng0312@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=g6liJkxWlulSWha5t4dvMQ==, pdfFileSize=1955604, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=全国重点实验室专项(2023QGZDSYS002);2024江西省重点研发项目(20243BCC31010);经典名方研发与国际拓展研究(20232BBH80009))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1304140209269010718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, articleId=1304140208795054363, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=白术散), Keyword(id=1304140209331925279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302319053441957962, articleId=1304140208795054363, language=CN, orderNo=2, 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中草药 | 药剂与工艺 2026,57(3): 885-896
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中草药 |药剂与工艺 2026 , 57 (3) : 885 -896
基于层次分析-熵权法的经典名方白术散提取工艺优化及其抗炎活性验证
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郝凌烽1, 刘义豪1, 王婷婷1,2, 王丹凤2, 胡晓红2, 臧振中1, 吴样明2, 朱卫丰1, 管咏梅1,2
作者信息
    1 江西中医药大学 现代中药制剂教育部重点实验室, 江西 南昌 330004;
    2 经典名方现代中药创制全国重点实验室, 江西南昌 330004
通讯作者:
管咏梅
作者简介:
郝凌烽: 郝凌烽(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药新制剂与新技术研究。E-mail:haolingfeng0312@163.com
Extraction process optimization and anti-inflammatory activity validation of classic prescription Baizhu Powder using analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method
  • HAO Lingfeng, LIU Yihao, WANG Tingting, WANG Danfeng, HU Xiaohong, ZANG Zhenzhong, WU Yangming, ZHU Weifeng, GUAN Yongmei
  • Affiliations
    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.03.009
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    目的 优化经典名方白术散(Baizhu Powder)的提取工艺,并通过细胞抗炎活性实验验证其抗炎活性,为白术散的开发提供依据。方法 建立指标成分葛根素、大豆苷、人参皂苷Rg₁、大豆苷元、人参皂苷Rb₁、甘草酸铵的HPLC检测方法;以指标成分含量、出膏率和提油量为评价指标,层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)-熵权法确定各指标综合权重系数,在单因素实验基础上,采用Box-Behnken设计-响应面法(Box-Behnken design-response surface method,BBD-RSM)优化白术散提取工艺;通过脂多糖(lipopolysaccharide,LPS)诱导人正常结肠上皮NCM460细胞炎症模型,考察白术散抗炎活性,验证工艺可行性。结果 白术散优化提取工艺为10倍量水、浸泡30 min、提取2次、每次提取90 min,此条件下,3批工艺验证综合评分的均值为0.974,RSD值为1.94%;白术散药效学验证结果表明,优化工艺制备的白术散能显著降低LPS诱导的NCM460细胞炎症模型的炎症因子白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)水平,提高抑炎因子IL-10水平,且与白术散基准样品相比,无显著性差异。结论 AHP-熵权法结合BBD-RSM优选的白术散提取工艺稳定可靠,可为白术散的后续研究及开发提供依据。
    白术散  /  Box-Behnken设计-响应面法  /  AHP-熵权法  /  葛根素  /  大豆苷  /  人参皂苷Rg1  /  大豆苷元  /  人参皂苷Rb1  /  白细胞介素  /  肿瘤坏死因子-α
    Objective To optimize the extraction process of the classic prescription Baizhu Powder (白术散), and verify its anti-inflammatory activity through cell anti-inflammatory activity experiments, providing a basis for the development of Baizhu Powder. Methods An HPLC detection method was established for the index components puerarin, daidzin, ginsenoside Rg1, daidzein, ginsenoside Rb1, and ammonium glycyrrhizinate. Taking the content of index components, paste yield and oil extraction volume as evaluation indicators, the comprehensive weights of each index were determined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP)-entropy weight method. Based on the single-factor experiment, the Box-Behnken design-response surface method (BBD-RSM) was adopted to optimize the Baizhu Powder extraction process. The anti-inflammatory activity of Baizhu Powder was investigated by inducing an inflammatory model of human normal colonic epithelial cells (NCM460) with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the feasibility of the process was verified. Results The optimized extraction process of Baizhu Powder was 10 times the volume of water, soaking for 30 min, extraction time for 90 min, and extraction twice. Under these conditions, the average comprehensive score of the three batches of process validation was 0.974, and the RSD value was 1.94%. The pharmacodynamic verification results of Baizhu Powder indicated that the Baizhu Powder prepared by the optimized process could significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in the LPS-induced NCM460 cell inflammatory model. The level of the anti-inflammatory factor IL-10 was increased, and there was no significant difference compared with the Baizhu Powder benchmark sample. Conclusion The Baizhu Powder extraction process optimized by AHP-entropy weight method combined with BBD-RSM is stable and reliable, which can provide a basis for the subsequent research and development of Baizhu Powder.
    Baizhu Powder  /  Box-Behnken design-response surface method  /  AHP-entropy weight method  /  puerarin  /  daidzin  /  ginsenoside Rg1  /  daidzein  /  ginsenoside Rb1  /  interleukin  /  tumor necrosis factor-α
    郝凌烽, 刘义豪, 王婷婷, 王丹凤, 胡晓红, 臧振中, 吴样明, 朱卫丰, 管咏梅. 基于层次分析-熵权法的经典名方白术散提取工艺优化及其抗炎活性验证. 中草药, 2026 , 57 (3) : 885 -896 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.03.009
    HAO Lingfeng, LIU Yihao, WANG Tingting, WANG Danfeng, HU Xiaohong, ZANG Zhenzhong, WU Yangming, ZHU Weifeng, GUAN Yongmei. Extraction process optimization and anti-inflammatory activity validation of classic prescription Baizhu Powder using analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2026 , 57 (3) : 885 -896 . DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.03.009

      全国重点实验室专项(2023QGZDSYS002);2024江西省重点研发项目(20243BCC31010);经典名方研发与国际拓展研究(20232BBH80009)

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    管咏梅, 郝凌烽, 王智权, 等. 经典名方白术散化学成分、药理作用、临床应用研究进展及质量标志物预测分析 [J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2025, 43(12): 5-14.
    黎舒婷, 税典奎. 七味白术散在消化系统疾病中的应用及药理作用研究进展 [J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2021, 30(17): 1928-1933.
    姜丽, 张文彤, 肖彤, 等. 参苓白术散抗溃疡性结肠炎的物质基础、作用机制及安全性评价 [J]. 武汉大学学报: 理学版, 2024, 70(2): 236-252.
    刘昌孝. 中药质量标志物 (Q-Marker) 研究发展的5年回顾 [J]. 中草药, 2021, 52(9): 2511-2518.
    唐圆, 黄莉莉, 谭周进, 等. 响应面法优化七味白术散总苷提取工艺 [J]. 湖南农业科学, 2021(5): 80-83.
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    Jiang Y W, Xu H C, Wu J L, et al. A hierarchically assembled oral formulation with drug-convertible carriers for targeted ulcerative colitis therapy through a three-pronged strategy [J]. Adv Compos Hybrid Mater, 2025, 8(4): 280.
    Tan C, Xiang Z X, Wang S, et al. Diosmin alleviates colitis by inhibiting PAN optosis of intestinal epithelial cells and regulating gut microbiota and metabolites [J]. Phytomedicine, 2025, 141: 156671.
    谢佳辰, 杨艺, 李昆蔚, 等. 基于UPLC-Q/TOF-MS代谢组学技术探究药根碱治疗溃疡性结肠炎模型小鼠的作用机制 [J]. 中草药, 2025, 56(5): 1617-1627.
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    2026年第57卷第3期
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    doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.03.009
    • 接收时间:2025-09-19
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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