Article(id=1308455557489254512, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455410751525737, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0194, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1740412800000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-25, revisedDate=1748361600000, revisedDateStr=2025-05-28, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889714834, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=1754928000000, pubDateStr=2025-08-12, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889714834, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889714834, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889714834, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308455410751525737, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, year='2025', volume='60', issue='8', pageStart='2375', pageEnd='2648', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1754928000000', pubDateStr='2025-08-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889679849, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789893542748, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308471612978786380, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455410751525737, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308471612978786381, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455410751525737, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2585, endPage=2594, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308455561096355954, articleId=1308455557489254512, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=EN, title=Quantitative analysis of 11 components in Angong Niuhuang Pills and the assessment of their contents of the products and
in vivo exposure in rats, columnId=1190335348761793317, journalTitle=Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, columnName=Original Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
This study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the contents and in vivo exposure levels of 11 primary components in six commercially available Angong Niuhuang Pill (ANP) products. A chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous quantification of deoxycholic acid (DCA), cholic acid (CA), hyodeoxycholic acid (HDCA), glycocholic acid (GCA), taurocholic acid (TCA), curcumin (CC), baicalin (BC), berberine (BBR), and crocetin (CRT). A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method was established to determine muscone (MCN) and borneol (BN). The analytical methods were validated and applied to assess the content of the 11 components in six ANP products and their plasma exposure levels following intragastric administration in rats (All animal experiments had been approved by the Experimental Animal Ethics Committee of China Pharmaceutical University, ethics number: 2024-07-131). The quantitative methods utilizing LC-MS/MS and GC-MS were successfully established and validated for the simultaneous quantification of DCA, CA, HDCA, GCA, TCA, CC, BC, BBR, CRT, MCN and BN both in vivo and in vitro samples, respectively. The contents of HDCA, DCA, CA, GCA, TCA, CC, BC, CRT, BBR, BN and MCN varied over the ranges between 0.22 ± 0.03-1.47 ± 0.41, 0.22 ± 0.03-1.48 ± 0.39, 0.65 ± 0.01-4.28 ± 0.30, 0.44 ± 0.01-0.80 ± 0.02, 0.49 ± 0.05-1.36 ± 0.04, 0.001 2 ± 0.000 1-0.007 1 ± 0.001 0, 3.49 ± 0.80-4.47 ± 0.13, 0.003 6 ± 0.001 1-0.013 7 ± 0.014 8, 1.77 ± 0.05-4.84 ± 0.41, 4.70 ± 2.09-10.91 ± 3.08, 0.20 ± 0.03-0.44 ± 0.04 mg·g-1, respectively. Similarly, the in vivo plasma exposure of HDCA, DCA, CA, GCA, TCA, BC, CRT covered the ranges over 5 088.63 ± 2 701.16-11 819.10 ± 7 585.61, 3 639.42 ± 1 970.63-18 853.46 ± 18 309.75, 19 397.89 ± 9 464.21-182 870.72 ± 236 816.06, 11 011.97 ± 4 236.99-57 331.79 ± 76 180.09, 53 607.57 ± 43 279.12-109 961.78 ± 82 288.37, 590.17 ± 175.72-2 424.90 ± 589.22, 74.95 ± 19.38-586.84 ± 194.49 h·ng·mL-1, respectively. The plasma concentrations of the other four components (CC, BBR, BN, MCN) were below the detection limit. Three robust quantitative analytical methods were established and applied to evaluate variations of the content and in vivo exposure levels of 11 components in six ANP commercial products. The results demonstrated that the contents and in vivo exposure of some of the 11 components are consistent in the 6 products, particularly in the products containing the same natural or artificial bezoar and musk, or those manufactured by the same company. However, the inconsistency of the contents and in vivo exposure of some other ingredients suggests variations in the selection of raw herb medicines or processing technology. It suggests the crucial importance to monitor the source and quality of the raw herb medicines, and unify the processing technology. Furthermore, this study provides the data and reference methods for the supervision and consistency evaluation of quality amongst the products.
, authors=A-na HE
1, Meng-bei XIA
1, Ying PENG
1, Ji-ye A
1, 2, 3, *, Guang-ji WANG
1, 2, 3, authorsList=A-na HE, Meng-bei XIA, Ying PENG, Ji-ye A, Guang-ji WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ji-ye A, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2025 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308455563893956729, articleId=1308455557489254512, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=CN, title=安宫牛黄丸中11种主要成分含量测定及大鼠体内暴露研究, columnId=1190335348896011050, journalTitle=药学学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
研究和评价6个安宫牛黄丸(ANP) 市售产品中11种主要成分的含量和体内暴露水平。建立同时检测脱氧胆酸(DCA)、胆酸(CA)、猪去氧胆酸(HDCA)、甘氨胆酸(GCA)、牛磺胆酸(TCA)、姜黄素(CC)、黄芩苷(BC)、小檗碱(BBR)、藏红花酸(CRT) 的高效液相色谱-质谱联用方法, 建立同时测定麝香酮(MCN) 和冰片(BN) 的气相色谱-质谱联用方法。采用上述建立的方法测定11种成分的含量以及大鼠灌胃给予ANP后主要成分在血浆中的暴露水平并进行比较(本实验所有动物实验均获得中国药科大学动物实验伦理委员会批准, 伦理号: 2024-07-131)。建立了LC-MS/MS和GC-MS分析方法, 应用于测定11种主要成分的含量和体内暴露水平。6个不同ANP产品中, HDCA、DCA、CA、GCA、TCA、CC、BC、CRT、BBR、BN和MCN共11种化合物的含量范围分别为0.22 ± 0.03~1.47 ± 0.41、0.22 ± 0.03~1.48 ± 0.39、0.65 ± 0.01~4.28 ± 0.30、0.44 ± 0.01~0.80 ± 0.02、0.49 ± 0.05~1.36 ± 0.04、0.001 2 ± 0.000 1~0.007 1 ± 0.001 0、3.49 ± 0.80~4.47 ± 0.13、0.003 6 ± 0.001 1~0.013 7 ± 0.014 8、1.77 ± 0.05~4.84 ± 0.41、4.70 ± 2.09~10.91 ± 3.08、0.20 ± 0.03~0.44 ± 0.04 mg·g-1。血浆中暴露水平测定结果表明: HDCA、DCA、CA、GCA、TCA、BC、CRT共7种成分体内血浆暴露范围分别为5 088.63 ± 2 701.16~11 819.10 ± 7 585.61、3 639.42 ± 1 970.63~18 853.46 ± 18 309.75、19 397.89 ± 9 464.21~182 870.72 ± 236 816.06、11 011.97 ± 4 236.99~57 331.79 ± 76 180.09、53 607.57 ± 43 279.12~109 961.78 ± 82 288.37、590.17 ± 175.72~2 424.90 ± 589.22、74.95 ± 19.38~586.84 ± 194.49 h·ng·mL-1, 而其他4种成分的暴露量低而未进行统计。本研究建立了定量检测方法并应用于评估6种商业产品ANP中11种成分的含量和体内暴露水平差异, 发现部分成分在6种ANP市售产品中含量和体内暴露量具有较高可比性, 特别是含有相同天然或人工来源的牛黄、麝香产品, 或者源于同公司ANP产品间差异较小, 其他一些成分差异较大。本研究提示控制中药材来源和质量、规范制剂的加工炮制工艺对产品质量的重要性, 为该产品质量的监管和一致性评价提供了数据和可供借鉴的方法。
, authors=何阿娜
1, 夏梦贝
1, 彭英
1, 阿基业
1, 2, 3, *, 王广基
1, 2, 3, authorsList=何阿娜, 夏梦贝, 彭英, 阿基业, 王广基, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=阿基业, authorNote=
作者贡献:
何阿娜承担主要实验研究工作; 夏梦贝参与样品检测; 王广基、阿基业、彭英参与课题设计、技术指导、研究论文撰写。
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1The Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics of Jiangsu Province, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308499434531553373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, authorId=1308499434133094490, language=CN, stringName=彭英, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1中国药科大学, 江苏省药物代谢动力学重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210009, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308499433185181766, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308499433197764679, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, companyId=1308499433185181766, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1, 2, 3, *, address=
1The Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics of Jiangsu Province, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
2Component PK-PD Combination Research, Innovation Unit of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanjing 210009, China
3Key Laboratory of Pharmacokinetic Methods of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210009, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308499434825154660, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, authorId=1308499434607050847, language=CN, stringName=阿基业, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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3国家中医药管理局中药复方药物代谢动力学方法重点研究室, 江苏 南京 210009, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308499433185181766, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308499433197764679, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, companyId=1308499433185181766, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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Sex-specific analysis of in vivo exposure of seven components in the 6 products in SD rats. n = 3, $ \stackrel{-}{x} $ ± s. **P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, ****P < 0.000 1, figureFileSmall=vuLv742V4Pw3M39z7nBvrQ==, figureFileBig=NxGF0ACbriqnYnBTh64xwQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308499438008631414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=/98poGqm72erw40wqXyvNg==, figureFileBig=UPjH1RkUrXsD+udxf5MCtg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308499438067351671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=CN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Principal component analysis of the six products based on the contents and in vivo exposure in SD rats of 11 components, figureFileSmall=/98poGqm72erw40wqXyvNg==, figureFileBig=UPjH1RkUrXsD+udxf5MCtg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308499438138654840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Mode | Q1/Da | Q3/Da | DP/V | CE/eV |
| HDCA | - | 391.3 | 391.3 | -40. | -5. |
| DCA | - | 391.4 | 345.4 | -40. | -45. |
| CA | - | 407.3 | 343.2 | -40. | -48. |
| GCA | - | 464.4 | 74.1 | -40. | -67. |
| TCA | - | 514.4 | 124.1 | -40. | -83. |
| CC | - | 367.2 | 217.1 | -60. | -15. |
| BC | - | 445.1 | 269.1 | -100. | -36. |
| CRT | - | 327.2 | 283.3 | -40. | -13. |
| BBR | + | 336.2 | 292.2 | 120. | 39. |
| DHCA (IS) | - | 401.4 | 401.4 | -100. | -10. |
| Cl-Phe-NEG (IS) | - | 198.0 | 181.0 | -90. | -18. |
| Cl-Phe-POS (IS) | + | 200.0 | 154.0 | 40. | 16. |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438205763705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=CN, label=Tab.1, caption=
MRM parameters of the analytes. HDCA: Hyodeoxycholic acid; DCA: Deoxycholic acid; CA: Cholic acid; GCA: Glycocholic acid; TCA: Taurocholic acid; CC: Curcumin; BC: Baicalin; BBR: Berberine; CRT: Crocetin; MCN: Muscone; BN: Borneol; Cl-Phe: 4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine; POS: Positive detection mode; NEG: Negative detection mode; MEMY: Methyl myristate; DHCA: Dehydrocholic acid; IS: Internal standard
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Mode | Q1/Da | Q3/Da | DP/V | CE/eV |
| HDCA | - | 391.3 | 391.3 | -40. | -5. |
| DCA | - | 391.4 | 345.4 | -40. | -45. |
| CA | - | 407.3 | 343.2 | -40. | -48. |
| GCA | - | 464.4 | 74.1 | -40. | -67. |
| TCA | - | 514.4 | 124.1 | -40. | -83. |
| CC | - | 367.2 | 217.1 | -60. | -15. |
| BC | - | 445.1 | 269.1 | -100. | -36. |
| CRT | - | 327.2 | 283.3 | -40. | -13. |
| BBR | + | 336.2 | 292.2 | 120. | 39. |
| DHCA (IS) | - | 401.4 | 401.4 | -100. | -10. |
| Cl-Phe-NEG (IS) | - | 198.0 | 181.0 | -90. | -18. |
| Cl-Phe-POS (IS) | + | 200.0 | 154.0 | 40. | 16. |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438272872570, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Range /ng·mL-1 | Calibration curve | R2 |
| HDCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 52x - 0.001 22 | 0.998 9 |
| DCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.000 299x - 0.000 338 | 0.999 1 |
| CA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.000 388x - 0.001 25 | 0.999 5 |
| GCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 01x - 0.001 5 | 0.999 5 |
| TCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 18x - 0.002 02 | 0.999 0 |
| CC | 1-500 | Y = 0.007 5x + 0.004 1 | 0.999 1 |
| BC | 1-1 000 | Y = 0.004 24x + 0.000 982 | 0.999 2 |
| CRT | 1-500 | Y = 0.000 763x + 0.000 748 | 0.999 0 |
| BBR | 1-500 | Y = 0.08x + 0.004 78 | 0.999 3 |
| BN | 50-10 000 | Y = 0.000 451 5x + 0.011 76 | 0.999 0 |
| MCN | 200-10 000 | Y = 0.000 009 362x + 0.000 787 9 | 0.998 7 |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438339981435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=CN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Linearity of the 11 analytes
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Range /ng·mL-1 | Calibration curve | R2 |
| HDCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 52x - 0.001 22 | 0.998 9 |
| DCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.000 299x - 0.000 338 | 0.999 1 |
| CA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.000 388x - 0.001 25 | 0.999 5 |
| GCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 01x - 0.001 5 | 0.999 5 |
| TCA | 10-1 000 | Y = 0.001 18x - 0.002 02 | 0.999 0 |
| CC | 1-500 | Y = 0.007 5x + 0.004 1 | 0.999 1 |
| BC | 1-1 000 | Y = 0.004 24x + 0.000 982 | 0.999 2 |
| CRT | 1-500 | Y = 0.000 763x + 0.000 748 | 0.999 0 |
| BBR | 1-500 | Y = 0.08x + 0.004 78 | 0.999 3 |
| BN | 50-10 000 | Y = 0.000 451 5x + 0.011 76 | 0.999 0 |
| MCN | 200-10 000 | Y = 0.000 009 362x + 0.000 787 9 | 0.998 7 |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438398701692, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Spiked /ng·mL-1 | Extraction recovery/% | Matrix effect/% |
| HDCA | 20 | 105.2% | 99.2% |
| 200 | 96.0% | 103.5% |
| 1 000 | 98.3% | 101.2% |
| DCA | 20 | 101.7% | 95.4% |
| 200 | 94.7% | 99.9% |
| 1 000 | 95.5% | 100.9% |
| CA | 20 | 102.7% | 104.1% |
| 200 | 98.1% | 96.0% |
| 1 000 | 98.3% | 101.3% |
| GCA | 20 | 106.1% | 104.3% |
| 200 | 93.9% | 95.1% |
| 1 000 | 97.4% | 99.2% |
| TCA | 20 | 110.7% | 99.2% |
| 200 | 99.4% | 102.9% |
| 1 000 | 96.5% | 99.4% |
| CC | 2 | 106.8% | 105.2% |
| 200 | 96.3% | 101.9% |
| 500 | 92.2% | 92.3% |
| BC | 2 | 103.8% | 87.2% |
| 200 | 98.6% | 86.2% |
| 1 000 | 94.0% | 92.7% |
| CRT | 2 | 102.2% | 103.9% |
| 200 | 97.1% | 113.0% |
| 500 | 98.9% | 107.7% |
| BBR | 2 | 101.2% | 94.7% |
| 200 | 100.1% | 92.9% |
| 500 | 102.8% | 88.6% |
| BN | 150 | 114.2% | 108.5% |
| 2 000 | 95.3% | 97.5% |
| 8 000 | 109.3% | 101.2% |
| MCN | 600 | 96.4% | 107.9% |
| 2 000 | 93.0% | 101.6% |
| 8 000 | 89.6% | 85.3% |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438465810557, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=CN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Matrix effects and extraction recovery all analytes in plasma (n = 5)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte | Spiked /ng·mL-1 | Extraction recovery/% | Matrix effect/% |
| HDCA | 20 | 105.2% | 99.2% |
| 200 | 96.0% | 103.5% |
| 1 000 | 98.3% | 101.2% |
| DCA | 20 | 101.7% | 95.4% |
| 200 | 94.7% | 99.9% |
| 1 000 | 95.5% | 100.9% |
| CA | 20 | 102.7% | 104.1% |
| 200 | 98.1% | 96.0% |
| 1 000 | 98.3% | 101.3% |
| GCA | 20 | 106.1% | 104.3% |
| 200 | 93.9% | 95.1% |
| 1 000 | 97.4% | 99.2% |
| TCA | 20 | 110.7% | 99.2% |
| 200 | 99.4% | 102.9% |
| 1 000 | 96.5% | 99.4% |
| CC | 2 | 106.8% | 105.2% |
| 200 | 96.3% | 101.9% |
| 500 | 92.2% | 92.3% |
| BC | 2 | 103.8% | 87.2% |
| 200 | 98.6% | 86.2% |
| 1 000 | 94.0% | 92.7% |
| CRT | 2 | 102.2% | 103.9% |
| 200 | 97.1% | 113.0% |
| 500 | 98.9% | 107.7% |
| BBR | 2 | 101.2% | 94.7% |
| 200 | 100.1% | 92.9% |
| 500 | 102.8% | 88.6% |
| BN | 150 | 114.2% | 108.5% |
| 2 000 | 95.3% | 97.5% |
| 8 000 | 109.3% | 101.2% |
| MCN | 600 | 96.4% | 107.9% |
| 2 000 | 93.0% | 101.6% |
| 8 000 | 89.6% | 85.3% |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438528725118, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Analyte/mg·g-1 | ANP-001 | ANP-002 | ANP-003 | ANP-004 | ANP-005 | ANP-006 |
| HDCA | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.86 ± 0.06 | 0.50 ± 0.03 | 0.39 ± 0.15 | 0.88 ± 0.05 | 1.47 ± 0.41 |
| DCA | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.86 ± 0.06 | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.39 ± 0.16 | 0.89 ± 0.05 | 1.48 ± 0.39 |
| CA | 0.65 ± 0.01 | 2.35 ± 0.06 | 1.32 ± 0.06 | 0.92 ± 0.10 | 3.57 ± 0.15 | 4.28 ± 0.30 |
| GCA | 0.80 ± 0.02 | 0.44 ± 0.01 | 0.66 ± 0.09 | 0.47 ± 0.04 | 0.61 ± 0.02 | 0.64 ± 0.02 |
| TCA | 0.67 ± 0.01 | 0.59 ± 0.01 | 0.78 ± 0.28 | 0.49 ± 0.05 | 1.36 ± 0.04 | 1.08 ± 0.01 |
| CC | 0.007 1 ± 0.001 0 | 0.005 3 ± 0.001 6 | 0.001 3 ± 0.000 1 | 0.003 0 ± 0.000 7 | 0.001 2 ± 0.000 1 | 0.003 3 ± 0.009 4 |
| BC | 4.38 ± 0.22 | 4.13 ± 0.05 | 3.91 ± 0.40 | 3.80 ± 0.53 | 3.49 ± 0.8 | 4.47 ± 0.13 |
| CRT | 0.006 0 ± 0.001 3 | 0.013 7 ± 0.014 8 | 0.003 6 ± 0.000 6 | / | 0.006 8 ± 0.001 3 | 0.003 6 ± 0.001 1 |
| BBR | 1.77 ± 0.05 | 3.87 ± 0.44 | 1.67 ± 0.12 | 2.01 ± 0.13 | 1.93 ± 0.23 | 4.84 ± 0.41 |
| BN | 10.91 ± 3.08 | 7.44 ± 0.90 | 4.70 ± 2.09 | 7.20 ± 1.24 | 6.30 ± 1.08 | 7.81 ± 1.29 |
| MCN | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.44 ± 0.04 | 0.28 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.09 | 0.39 ± 0.08 |
), ArticleFig(id=1308499438608416895, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455557489254512, language=CN, label=Tab.4, caption=
The contents of 11 compounds of 6 products (mg·g-1). ANP: Angong Niuhuang Pill; ANP-001-ANP-006: ANP products from different companies. n = 3, $ \stackrel{-}{x} $ ± s
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| Analyte/mg·g-1 | ANP-001 | ANP-002 | ANP-003 | ANP-004 | ANP-005 | ANP-006 |
| HDCA | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.86 ± 0.06 | 0.50 ± 0.03 | 0.39 ± 0.15 | 0.88 ± 0.05 | 1.47 ± 0.41 |
| DCA | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.86 ± 0.06 | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.39 ± 0.16 | 0.89 ± 0.05 | 1.48 ± 0.39 |
| CA | 0.65 ± 0.01 | 2.35 ± 0.06 | 1.32 ± 0.06 | 0.92 ± 0.10 | 3.57 ± 0.15 | 4.28 ± 0.30 |
| GCA | 0.80 ± 0.02 | 0.44 ± 0.01 | 0.66 ± 0.09 | 0.47 ± 0.04 | 0.61 ± 0.02 | 0.64 ± 0.02 |
| TCA | 0.67 ± 0.01 | 0.59 ± 0.01 | 0.78 ± 0.28 | 0.49 ± 0.05 | 1.36 ± 0.04 | 1.08 ± 0.01 |
| CC | 0.007 1 ± 0.001 0 | 0.005 3 ± 0.001 6 | 0.001 3 ± 0.000 1 | 0.003 0 ± 0.000 7 | 0.001 2 ± 0.000 1 | 0.003 3 ± 0.009 4 |
| BC | 4.38 ± 0.22 | 4.13 ± 0.05 | 3.91 ± 0.40 | 3.80 ± 0.53 | 3.49 ± 0.8 | 4.47 ± 0.13 |
| CRT | 0.006 0 ± 0.001 3 | 0.013 7 ± 0.014 8 | 0.003 6 ± 0.000 6 | / | 0.006 8 ± 0.001 3 | 0.003 6 ± 0.001 1 |
| BBR | 1.77 ± 0.05 | 3.87 ± 0.44 | 1.67 ± 0.12 | 2.01 ± 0.13 | 1.93 ± 0.23 | 4.84 ± 0.41 |
| BN | 10.91 ± 3.08 | 7.44 ± 0.90 | 4.70 ± 2.09 | 7.20 ± 1.24 | 6.30 ± 1.08 | 7.81 ± 1.29 |
| MCN | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.44 ± 0.04 | 0.28 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.09 | 0.39 ± 0.08 |
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