Article(id=1222466737832972374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466735333171928, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0984, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1540828800000, receivedDateStr=2018-10-30, revisedDate=1545321600000, revisedDateStr=2018-12-21, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769388382633, onlineDateStr=2026-01-26, pubDate=1554998400000, pubDateStr=2019-04-12, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769388382633, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769388382633, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769388382633, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1222466735333171928, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, year='2019', volume='54', issue='4', pageStart='587', pageEnd='759', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769388382037, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769389323134, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1222470682642993456, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466735333171928, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1222470682642993457, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466735333171928, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=701, endPage=709, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1222466738449535074, articleId=1222466737832972374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=EN, title=Influence of ceftriaxone on pharmacokinetics, anticoagulation and antithrombotic effects of phenolic acids from Danhong injection in rats, columnId=1190335348761793317, journalTitle=Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, columnName=Original Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Danhong injection (DHI) and ceftriaxone sodium were used in combination based on their experimental uses in clinic. This study was designed to investigate the impact of ceftriaxone on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the phenolic acids from DHI. After administration of DHI for 7 d, ceftriaxone (CFTX) was combined with DHI for the next 7 d in adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. All the drugs were administered through caudal vein. UHPLC-TQ-MS was applied in determining the plasma concentration of p-coumaric acid (p-CA), salvianolic acid D (SaD), rosmarinic acid (RA) and salvianolic acid B (SaB). The pharmacokinetic parameters of the combination group or the Danhong injection alone group were calculated by statistical moment method, Cmax and the average of the area under the curve AUC0-t using 90% confidence interval of the bioequivalence and bioavailability degree module in DAS 3.2.8 statistic software. The results showed that Cmax of p-CA, SaD, RA and SaB were unqualified within 90% confidence intervals for bioequivalence statistics. And the results showed that AUC0-t of SaD, RA and SaB within 90% confidence intervals for bioequivalence statistics were unqualified. There were no significant difference in the tmax (P>0.05). The results of anticoagulation in vivo showed that the international normalized ratio (INR), prothrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) were significantly increased when combined with CFTX (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). The results in antithrombotic effects revealed that the thromboxane B2 (TXB2) level in serum was significantly decreased (P < 0.01) in the combination group compared with Danhong injection alone. However, there was no significant difference in antiplatelet effects. These results suggest that CFTX may enhance the anticoagulation and antithrombotic effects of DHI through altering pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in SD rats.
, correspAuthors=Jin-ao DUAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2019 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Qian ZHANG, Wen-zheng JU, Jian-ming GUO, Jian-ping LI, Yi YAO, Zhi-shu TANG, Bu-chang ZHAO, Jin-ao DUAN), CN=ArticleExt(id=1222466740286640268, articleId=1222466737832972374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=CN, title=头孢曲松改变丹红注射液酚酸类成分在大鼠体内药动学行为和抗凝血抗血栓药效的研究, columnId=1190335348896011050, journalTitle=药学学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
基于临床数据挖掘结论,选取常见的丹红注射液与头孢曲松钠联合用药方案,设计实验考察在雄性成年Sprague-Dawley(SD)大鼠体内,连续7天尾静脉给予丹红注射液后,继续联合使用头孢曲松钠7天,对丹红注射液中的酚酸类成分p-香豆酸、丹酚酸D、迷迭香酸和丹酚酸B的药动学行为,以及抗血栓、抗凝血和抗血小板药效的影响。运用UHPLC-TQ-MS测定血药浓度后,用DAS 3.2.8计算丹红注射液中酚酸类成分在丹红注射液单用药组与联合用药组的药动学参数,并比较两组在90%置信区间最高血药浓度Cmax和药时曲线下面积AUC0-t的生物等效性。结果显示:与单用药组相比,联合用药组的p-香豆酸、丹酚酸D、迷迭香酸和丹酚酸B的Cmax不等效;丹酚酸D、迷迭香酸和丹酚酸B的AUC0-t不等效,而各成分的tmax没有显著性差异(P>0.05)。体内抗凝血实验结果显示:与单用药组比较,联合用药组的国际化标准比值(INR)显著升高(P < 0.01),凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)显著增加(P < 0.05或P < 0.01),而纤维蛋白原(FIB)值没有显著差异;抗血栓结果显示大鼠体内血清血栓烷素B2(TXB2)水平在联合用药组内极显著降低(P < 0.01);而抗血小板结果没有显著性差异。综上结果表明:头孢曲松钠可能通过改变丹红注射液中的酚酸类成分在大鼠体内的药动学和药效学,增强丹红注射液的抗凝血和抗血栓作用。以上动物实验均通过南京中医药大学动物伦理审查。
, correspAuthors=段金廒, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有©《药学学报》编辑部2019, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=HsKFIzpHdAIlw+FNzWSR3g==, magXml=4bTSfEkgtZXYrA8QEmo3LA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=DF+aHBLZImHQ+ACumb13VQ==, pdfFileSize=2685196, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=pJ4BaDnfPExBHj6KLywpzw==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=ULOm5Qm6In6wG1NCscuifA==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=张倩, 居文政, 郭建明, 李建萍, 姚毅, 唐志书, 赵步长, 段金廒)}, authors=[Author(id=1222466741402325195, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1222466741628817628, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, authorId=1222466741402325195, language=EN, stringName=Qian ZHANG, firstName=Qian, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1, address=1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for High Technology Research of TCM Formulae, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1222466742559953186, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, authorId=1222466742266351883, language=CN, stringName=郭建明, firstName=建明, middleName=null, lastName=郭, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=1.南京中医药大学, 江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心, 江苏省方剂高技术研究重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210046, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1222466740697682079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466740706070689, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, companyId=1222466740697682079, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for High Technology Research of TCM Formulae, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466740727042209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, companyId=1222466740697682079, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.南京中医药大学, 江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心, 江苏省方剂高技术研究重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210046)])]), Author(id=1222466742689976619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1222466742845165882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, authorId=1222466742689976619, language=EN, stringName=Jian-ping LI, firstName=Jian-ping, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1, address=1.南京中医药大学, 江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心, 江苏省方剂高技术研究重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210046, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1222466740697682079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466740706070689, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, companyId=1222466740697682079, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for High Technology Research of TCM Formulae, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466740727042209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, companyId=1222466740697682079, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.南京中医药大学, 江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心, 江苏省方剂高技术研究重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210046)])]), Author(id=1222466743042298193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1222466743163933025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, authorId=1222466743042298193, language=EN, stringName=Yi YAO, firstName=Yi, middleName=null, lastName=YAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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Total ion chromatogram (TIC) of p-CA, SaD, RA, SaB in DHI in negative mode. A: Blank plasma; B: Plasma standards and IS; C: Plasma samples , figureFileSmall=HwDaSb0napaBxDpifRfaRw==, figureFileBig=pJ4BaDnfPExBHj6KLywpzw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466746821366376, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=lpiw60juNAZwDqBDURSZpw==, figureFileBig=oeqgepje+SR18za7aTci7A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466746980749938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Figure 2, caption=
The concentration-time curve of the phenolic acids in DHI (n = 6, x ± s). A: The concentration-time curve of p-CA in Group 1 (DHI-14 d) and Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14 d+7 d); B: The concentration-time curve of RA in Group 1 (DHI-14 d) and Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14 d+7 d); C: The concentration-time curve of SaD in Group 1 (DHI-14 d) and Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14 d+7 d); D: The concentration-time curve of SaB in Group 1 (DHI-14 d) and Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14 d+7 d); E-H: The ln concentration-time curve of p-CA, RA, SaD and SaB in Group 1 (DHI-14 d) and Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14 d+7 d) , figureFileSmall=lpiw60juNAZwDqBDURSZpw==, figureFileBig=oeqgepje+SR18za7aTci7A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466747106579068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=COolMBSOIa1LKh0HusPIPQ==, figureFileBig=iK7b9TSGdfzy8h3+cqTLmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466747224019586, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Figure 3, caption=
The influence of anticoagulation, antithrombosis and antiplatete effects of DHI by CFTX on SD rats (n = 8, x ± s). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 vs Group 1 (DHI-14d). INR: International normalized ratio; PT: Prothrombin time; TT: Thrombin time; APTT: Activated partial thromboplastin time; FIB: Fibrinogen; TXB2: Thromboxane B2; CD 62p: P-selectin; GP Ⅱb/Ⅲa: Platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa; vWF: von Willebrand factor , figureFileSmall=COolMBSOIa1LKh0HusPIPQ==, figureFileBig=iK7b9TSGdfzy8h3+cqTLmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466747341460106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | tR/min | Precursor ion (m/z) | Product ion (m/z) | Cone/V | Collision/eV |
| p-CA | 2.28 | 163.2 | 119.3 | 20 | 13 |
| SaD | 2.37 | 417.6 | 197.5 | 20 | 18 |
| RA | 2.63 | 359.5 | 161.5 | 20 | 20 |
| SaB | 3.21 | 717.6 | 519.2 | 25 | 20 |
| LMS (IS) | 3.12 | 320.8 | 151.9 | 25 | 18 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466747454706319, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Table 1, caption=
The retention time (tR) and the optimal detection parameters of p-coumaric acid (p-CA), salvianolic acid D (SaD), rosmarinic acid (RA) and salvianolic acid B (SaB) in Danhong injection (DHI) and IS (ESI-)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | tR/min | Precursor ion (m/z) | Product ion (m/z) | Cone/V | Collision/eV |
| p-CA | 2.28 | 163.2 | 119.3 | 20 | 13 |
| SaD | 2.37 | 417.6 | 197.5 | 20 | 18 |
| RA | 2.63 | 359.5 | 161.5 | 20 | 20 |
| SaB | 3.21 | 717.6 | 519.2 | 25 | 20 |
| LMS (IS) | 3.12 | 320.8 | 151.9 | 25 | 18 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466747618284189, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | Linear regression calibration | Correlation coefficient/r2 | Linearity range/μg·mL-1 | LLOQ/μg·mL-1 |
| p-CA | Y = 3.515 6 x - 0.517 4 | 0.998 2 | 0.02 - 10.00 | 0.02 |
| SaD | Y = 0.014 2 x - 0.001 2 | 0.999 3 | 0.15 - 9.50 | 0.15 |
| RA | Y = 0.035 6 x + 0.001 1 | 0.997 4 | 0.047 - 24.00 | 0.047 |
| SaB | Y = 0.007 8 x - 0.000 7 | 0.997 5 | 0.10 - 53.75 | 0.10 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466747718947495, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Table 2, caption=
The linear regression calibration and LLOQ of the components in DHI
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | Linear regression calibration | Correlation coefficient/r2 | Linearity range/μg·mL-1 | LLOQ/μg·mL-1 |
| p-CA | Y = 3.515 6 x - 0.517 4 | 0.998 2 | 0.02 - 10.00 | 0.02 |
| SaD | Y = 0.014 2 x - 0.001 2 | 0.999 3 | 0.15 - 9.50 | 0.15 |
| RA | Y = 0.035 6 x + 0.001 1 | 0.997 4 | 0.047 - 24.00 | 0.047 |
| SaB | Y = 0.007 8 x - 0.000 7 | 0.997 5 | 0.10 - 53.75 | 0.10 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466747836388015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Parameter | Group 1 (DHI-14d) | | Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14d+7d) |
| p-CA | RA | SaD | SaB | p-CA | RA | SaD | SaB |
| Cmax/μg·mL-1 | 0.50 ± 0.14 | 0.91 ± 0.60 | 5.86 ± 2.80 | 2.83 ± 1.53 | | 0.58 ± 0.11 | 1.61 ± 0.64 | 12.60 ± 3.69 | 6.68 ± 2.47 |
| tmax/min | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 |
| t1/2/min | 329.48 ± 167.29 | 10.29 ± 7.19 | 39.44 ± 23.96 | 28.91 ± 26.24 | | 321.88 ± 250.91 | 25.36 ± 19.54 | 41.38 ± 15.77 | 67.46 ± 50.24 |
| CL/mL·(min·kg)-1 | 0.0018 ± 0.000 71 | 0.073 ± 0.028 | 0.0030 ± 0.001 0 | 0.025 ± 0.009 9 | | 0.0023 ± 0.001 3 | 0.031 ± 0.012 | 0.001 4 ± 0.000 79 | 0.009 1 ± 0.003 0 |
| Vd/L·kg-1 | 0.68 ± 0.10 | 1.17 ± 1.06 | 0.16 ± 0.075 | 0.86 ± 0.71 | | 0.66 ± 0.14 | 1.29 ± 1.07 | 0.076 ± 0.027 | 0.77 ± 0.41 |
| MRT/min | 455.62 ± 242.68 | 8.38 ± 5.08 | 32.69 ± 19.64 | 29.66 ± 20.90 | | 354.70 ± 285.17 | 25.68 ± 28.62 | 35.05 ± 13.72 | 51.25 ± 24.01 |
| AUC0-t/μg·mL-1·min | 20.22 ± 2.88 | 13.99 ± 8.20 | 127.66 ± 32.44 | 58.87 ± 21.28 | | 21.47 ± 1.33 | 29.16 ± 0.31 | 296.49 ± 88.83 | 139.78 ± 35.88 |
| AUC0-∞/μg·mL-1·min | 94.75 ± 37.56 | 14.23 ± 8.27 | 142.35 ± 35.68 | 66.43 ± 24.48 | | 77.86 ± 46.25 | 32.56 ± 13.99 | 341.25 ± 114.56 | 172.40 ± 56.44 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466747962217143, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Table 3, caption=
The pharmacokinetic parameters of the phenolic acids in DHI used alone or combined with ceftriaxone (CFTX) in rats. n = 6, x ± SD
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Parameter | Group 1 (DHI-14d) | | Group 2 (DHI+CFTX-14d+7d) |
| p-CA | RA | SaD | SaB | p-CA | RA | SaD | SaB |
| Cmax/μg·mL-1 | 0.50 ± 0.14 | 0.91 ± 0.60 | 5.86 ± 2.80 | 2.83 ± 1.53 | | 0.58 ± 0.11 | 1.61 ± 0.64 | 12.60 ± 3.69 | 6.68 ± 2.47 |
| tmax/min | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 | 5.0 ± 0.0 |
| t1/2/min | 329.48 ± 167.29 | 10.29 ± 7.19 | 39.44 ± 23.96 | 28.91 ± 26.24 | | 321.88 ± 250.91 | 25.36 ± 19.54 | 41.38 ± 15.77 | 67.46 ± 50.24 |
| CL/mL·(min·kg)-1 | 0.0018 ± 0.000 71 | 0.073 ± 0.028 | 0.0030 ± 0.001 0 | 0.025 ± 0.009 9 | | 0.0023 ± 0.001 3 | 0.031 ± 0.012 | 0.001 4 ± 0.000 79 | 0.009 1 ± 0.003 0 |
| Vd/L·kg-1 | 0.68 ± 0.10 | 1.17 ± 1.06 | 0.16 ± 0.075 | 0.86 ± 0.71 | | 0.66 ± 0.14 | 1.29 ± 1.07 | 0.076 ± 0.027 | 0.77 ± 0.41 |
| MRT/min | 455.62 ± 242.68 | 8.38 ± 5.08 | 32.69 ± 19.64 | 29.66 ± 20.90 | | 354.70 ± 285.17 | 25.68 ± 28.62 | 35.05 ± 13.72 | 51.25 ± 24.01 |
| AUC0-t/μg·mL-1·min | 20.22 ± 2.88 | 13.99 ± 8.20 | 127.66 ± 32.44 | 58.87 ± 21.28 | | 21.47 ± 1.33 | 29.16 ± 0.31 | 296.49 ± 88.83 | 139.78 ± 35.88 |
| AUC0-∞/μg·mL-1·min | 94.75 ± 37.56 | 14.23 ± 8.27 | 142.35 ± 35.68 | 66.43 ± 24.48 | | 77.86 ± 46.25 | 32.56 ± 13.99 | 341.25 ± 114.56 | 172.40 ± 56.44 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466748062880444, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Item | p-CA | | RA | | SaD | | SaB |
| Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t |
| Equivalent region | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% |
| Confidence region | 95.95%-147.17% | 94.54%-112.88% | | 124.25%-316.66% | 147.00%-362.33% | | 149.33%-300.53% | 169.33%-303.61% | | 159.15%-392.26% | 175.14%-284.54% |
| Conclusion | Unqualified | Qualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466748159349442, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466737832972374, language=CN, label=Table 4, caption=
The bioequivalence analysis of phenolic acids in DHI. (n = 6, CI = 90 %)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Item | p-CA | | RA | | SaD | | SaB |
| Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t | Cmax | AUC0-t |
| Equivalent region | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% | | 80%-125% | 80%-125% |
| Confidence region | 95.95%-147.17% | 94.54%-112.88% | | 124.25%-316.66% | 147.00%-362.33% | | 149.33%-300.53% | 169.33%-303.61% | | 159.15%-392.26% | 175.14%-284.54% |
| Conclusion | Unqualified | Qualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified | | Unqualified | Unqualified |
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