Article(id=1308455453734756734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455335962894804, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16438/j.0513-4870.2024-0993, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1728835200000, receivedDateStr=2024-10-14, revisedDate=1737993600000, revisedDateStr=2025-01-28, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889690096, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=1749657600000, pubDateStr=2025-06-12, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889690096, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889690096, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889690096, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308455335962894804, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, year='2025', volume='60', issue='6', pageStart='1573', pageEnd='1964', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1749657600000', pubDateStr='2025-06-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889662017, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789893590327, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308471812564734358, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455335962894804, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308471812564734359, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1308455335962894804, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1755, endPage=1766, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308455453931889023, articleId=1308455453734756734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=EN, title=Exploring the mechanism of action of Guizhi Fuling Wan on angiogenesis and ferroptosis for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma based on p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 signaling pathway, columnId=1190335348761793317, journalTitle=Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, columnName=Original Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The objective of this study was to explore the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Guizhi Fuling Wan (GZFLW) in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Firstly, the therapeutic effect of GZFLW on HCC was evaluated by constructing a subcutaneous xenograft mouse model of H22 hepatoma cell line and combining with cell experiments. Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to analyze the drug components of GZFLW, and network pharmacology and transcriptomics methods were combined to screen out the potential core targets and signaling pathways of GZFLW in the treatment of HCC, and the core targets were verified by molecular experiments. Bioinformatics analysis results showed that, GZFLW may regulate p53, vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) and hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), which may play an important role in the regulation of GZFLW. HIF-1α and other key targets, which have a certain impact on angiogenesis and ferroptosis in HCC. The results of in vitro and in vivo experiments showed that GZFLW could significantly inhibit the growth of subcutaneous transplanted tumor, and the serum containing GZFLW could inhibit the proliferation of H22 cells in vitro. The results of immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry showed that GZFLW could down-regulate the expression of vascular endothelial markers cluster designation 31 (CD31) and cluster designation 34 (CD34). It also reduced the levels of VEGF-A and HIF-1α. Western blot analysis further showed that after GZFLW treatment, the expression of ferroptosis-related proteins solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SCL7A11) and glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) was significantly decreased. However, the expression of p53 was significantly increased. The comprehensive analysis results suggest that GZFLW may induce ferroptosis in HCC by regulating the p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 signaling pathway, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis by inhibiting the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF-A, thereby effectively inhibiting the occurrence and development of HCC. This experiment has been approved by the Animal Experiment Ethics Committee of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine (ethics approval number: SUCMDL20230915001).
, authors=Xing-qiang LI
1, Xu CHAO
1, 2, Tian TIAN
3, Cong ZHOU
2, Jing WANG
1, Xue-song FENG
1, *, authorsList=Xing-qiang LI, Xu CHAO, Tian TIAN, Cong ZHOU, Jing WANG, Xue-song FENG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xue-song FENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2025 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308455457002119566, articleId=1308455453734756734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=CN, title=基于p53/SLC7A11/GPX4信号通路研究桂枝茯苓丸抑制肝癌肿瘤组织血管生成及诱导铁死亡的分子机制, columnId=1190335348896011050, journalTitle=药学学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
本研究旨在探讨桂枝茯苓丸(Guizhi Fuling Wan, GZFLW) 对肝细胞性肝癌(hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC) 的治疗效果及其作用机制。首先通过构建H22肝癌细胞系皮下移植瘤小鼠模型以及结合细胞实验来评估GZFLW对HCC的治疗效果; 采用液质联用技术分析GZFLW的药物成分, 并结合网络药理学和转录组学筛选GZFLW治疗HCC的潜在核心靶点和信号通路, 通过分子实验对核心靶点进行验证。生物信息学分析结果表明, GZFLW可能通过调控p53、血管内皮生长因子A (vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A)、缺氧诱导因子1α (hypoxia inducible factor-1α, HIF-1α) 等关键靶点, 对HCC的血管生成和铁死亡的发生产生一定影响。体内外实验结果表明, GZFLW可较为显著地抑制皮下移植肿瘤的生长, 并且其含药血清可抑制体外H22细胞的增殖。免疫荧光和免疫组化实验结果显示, GZFLW能够下调血管内皮标记物CD31 (cluster designation 31)、CD34 (cluster designation 34) 的表达, 同时也能降低VEGF-A和HIF-1α的水平。Western blot分析结果进一步显示, 在GZFLW治疗后, 铁死亡相关蛋白溶质载体家族7成员11 (solute carrier family 7 member 11, SCL7A11) 和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶4 (glutathione peroxidase 4, GPX4) 的表达显著降低, 而p53的表达则显著升高。综合分析结果表明, GZFLW可能通过调控p53/SLC7A11/GPX4信号通路诱导HCC铁死亡, 并通过抑制HIF-1α和VEGF-A的表达抑制肿瘤血管生成, 从而有效抑制HCC的发生和发展。本实验已获陕西中医药大学动物实验伦理委员会批准(伦理审批号: SUCMDL20230915001)。
, authors=李兴强
1, 晁旭
1, 2, 田甜
3, 周聪
2, 王婧
1, 冯雪松
1, *, authorsList=李兴强, 晁旭, 田甜, 周聪, 王婧, 冯雪松, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=冯雪松, authorNote=
作者贡献:
李兴强负责动物实验、细胞实验, 数据分析及文章撰写; 晁旭负责论文指导; 田甜参与部分动物实验; 周聪、王婧参与部分分子实验; 冯雪松负责课题设计、论文指导。实验均在咸阳市中西医结合防治肿瘤重点实验室(L2023-CXNL-CXPT-ZDSYS-002) 完成。
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3西安大兴医院, 陕西 西安 710003)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1308497765517320624, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=9fRR7bK/bLFjPpNzlphAiA==, figureFileBig=FcFpHA2ihqqfBEnimfPQtQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497765592818097, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Total ion chromatogram of the components in Guizhi Fuling Wan (GZFLW). The first column presents the total ion current plot in negative ion mode (upper-level diagram). Meanwhile, the second column showcases the total ion current plot in positive ion mode (lower-level diagram). The small arrows indicate the peak time of the nine active ingredients, figureFileSmall=9fRR7bK/bLFjPpNzlphAiA==, figureFileBig=FcFpHA2ihqqfBEnimfPQtQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497765718647218, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=bvbGSyC8zZtPtMPot3v1Uw==, figureFileBig=454QjH8MdRCbP5Fa8tE56A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497765798338995, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis (A) and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis (B) are presented. The GO analysis encompasses three major categories: biological processes (BP), cellular components (CC), and molecular functions (MF), with the top 10 significantly enriched terms displayed for each category, respectively. The KEGG analysis reveals the top 10 signaling pathways significantly enriched in the target gene set, figureFileSmall=bvbGSyC8zZtPtMPot3v1Uw==, figureFileBig=454QjH8MdRCbP5Fa8tE56A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497765894807988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=5nqZ6c9hnlAMFYxMy5q0Dg==, figureFileBig=tcEKSQS7Y5XaUhEngmBsDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497765999665589, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.3, caption=
"Active ingredient-target-target pathway" network. Node size is proportional to its topological importance, where: blue nodes represent key pathways identified through KEGG enrichment analysis, green nodes denote potential therapeutic targets of GZFLW for HCC intervention, and orange nodes characterize pharmacologically active constituents of GZFLW. Edge thickness corresponds to interaction strength between nodes, figureFileSmall=5nqZ6c9hnlAMFYxMy5q0Dg==, figureFileBig=tcEKSQS7Y5XaUhEngmBsDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766083551670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=lmY/pfDChTke72U/uom3Uw==, figureFileBig=KFGucuGHHN/wikt08sayvg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766167437751, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Transcriptomic profiling of subcutaneous transplanted tumor tissues. A: PCA principal component analysis diagram, green dots represent 3 samples from the control group, red dots represent 3 samples from the treatment group; B: Differential gene volcano map, red dots represent up-regulated genes, green dots represent down-regulated genes, and rectangular boxes represent genes related to ferroptosis, figureFileSmall=lmY/pfDChTke72U/uom3Uw==, figureFileBig=KFGucuGHHN/wikt08sayvg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766276489656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=kugfBXSDo6/fPZ6U9fPXkg==, figureFileBig=Iudzh4Lqt4cndzlYf7kVIw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766377152953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.5, caption=
GZFLW induces ferroptosis in H22 cells. A: Cell viability of H22 cells after 24-h intervention with 10% drug-containing serum from various GZFLW dose groups and the sorafenib group, presented as a statistical histogram; B, C: Proliferation of H22 cells treated with 10% drug-containing serum from the high-dose GZFLW group or sorafenib group for 24 h, assessed by EdU assay, with statistical analysis of red-positive signals (magnification: 400×, scale bars: 20 μm); D, E: Changes in intracellular ROS levels in H22 cells treated with 10% drug-containing serum from the high-dose GZFLW group or sorafenib group for 24 h, analyzed via green fluorescence intensity (magnification 100×, scale bars: 200 μm); F, G: Western blots of p53, solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11) and glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), respectively, and histograms of statistical analysis of their protein expression gray values. n = 3, x ± s. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 vs model group. NS: No difference, figureFileSmall=kugfBXSDo6/fPZ6U9fPXkg==, figureFileBig=Iudzh4Lqt4cndzlYf7kVIw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766469427642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=2Z9eBGhJPvEh/H810x6z9Q==, figureFileBig=X8tfmaaFfg8hibD476badA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766586868155, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.6, caption=
GZFLW inhibited the growth of the H22 tumor. A: Diagrams of subcutaneous tumours of animals at the termination of animal experiments; B, C: Changes in tumour volume (B) and subcutaneous tumour weight (C) after 16 days of drug intervention; D: Diagrams of HE pathological sections of subcutaneous tumors, with light pink areas (indicated by red arrows) indicating necrotic areas; E: HE pathology sections of liver tissues after 16 days of drug intervention. Magnification: 100× and 200×, scale bars: 50 μm. n = 3, x ± s. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 vs model group, figureFileSmall=2Z9eBGhJPvEh/H810x6z9Q==, figureFileBig=X8tfmaaFfg8hibD476badA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766691725756, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=GZRvSfutL9PneugxDD9K3w==, figureFileBig=FK5cFBJkLtsAyGSTEBcFLQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766809166269, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Effect of GZFLW on protein expression in subcutaneous tumor tissues of H22 hepatocellular carcinoma-loaded mice. A: Employ the double-labeling co-localization method with cluster designation 34 (CD34, red fluorescence) and cluster designation 31 (CD31, green fluorescence) to quantify the tumor vascular density; B: Count the number of positive signals of the two kinds of fluorescence, which represents the number of blood vessels, and draw a statistical histogram; C: Immunohistochemical detection of VEGF-A and HIF-1α expression in subcutaneous tumor tissues from tumor-bearing mice across experimental groups; D, E: Statistical histograms quantifying immunohistochemical expression levels of VEGF-A (D) and HIF-1α (E); F, G: Western blots of p53, SLC7A11 and GPX4, respectively, and histograms of statistical analysis of their protein expression gray values. Scale bars in panel A: 20 μm (400× magnification), 100 μm (100× magnification); panel C: 50 μm (200× magnification). n = 3, $ \stackrel{-}{x} $ ± s. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 vs the model group, figureFileSmall=GZRvSfutL9PneugxDD9K3w==, figureFileBig=FK5cFBJkLtsAyGSTEBcFLQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1308497766888858046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | Molecular formula | Mass error/Da | Observed value/mV | Mass/charge (m/z) | Retentin time/min | Secondary fragments (m/z) | Mode |
| Gluconic acid | C6H12O7 | -46.006 3 | 150.052 | 195.05 | 1.364 | 75.007 3, 129.018 1 | [M+FA-H]- |
| D-Malic acid | C4H6O5 | -0.001 25 | 134.02 | 133.013 | 1.77 | 71.012 3, 115.002 3 | [M-H]- |
| Citric acid | C6H8O7 | -0.000 77 | 192.026 | 191.019 | 2.781 | 85.028 0, 87.007 3, 111.007 4 | [M-H]- |
| Hydroquinone | C6H6O3 | -0.001 31 | 126.03 | 125.023 | 5.236 | 125.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| D-Tryptophan | C11H12N2O2 | -0.000 57 | 204.089 | 203.082 | 7.326 | 116.049 2, 125.023 1, 141.054 5, 159.091 7 | [M-H]- |
| Salicylic acid | C7H6O3 | -0.001 21 | 138.03 | 137.023 | 8.455 | 137.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| Gallic acid | C7H6O5 | -0.000 97 | 170.021 | 169.013 | 9.118 | 125.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| Amygdalin | C20H27NO11 | 0.000 43 | 457.159 | 502.157 | 10.267 | 59.012 3, 71.012 3, 89.022 9, 101.023 0 | [M+FA-H]- |
| Albiflorin | C23H28O11 | -0.000 37 | 480.163 | 525.161 | 10.863 | 121.028 1 | [M+FA-H]- |
| 1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose | C34H28O22 | 0.000 42 | 788.108 | 787.1 | 11.406 | 125.023 1, 169.013 3, 313.056 9 | [M-H]- |
| 1,3-Phenylene glycol monoacetate | C8H8O3 | -0.001 19 | 152.046 | 151.039 | 12.017 | 151.038 9 | [M-H]- |
| Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside | C21H20O11 | 0.000 26 | 448.101 | 447.094 | 13.746 | 227.034 4, 255.029 8, 300.027 6 | [M-H]- |
| Benzoic acid | C7H6O2 | -0.001 66 | 122.035 | 121.028 | 14.763 | 121.028 2 | [M-H]- |
| 3,9-Dihydroxy-2-prenylpterocarpan | C20H20O4 | 0.000 13 | 324.136 | 323.129 | 16.773 | 133.064 6, 145.065 0, 147.044 1 | [M-H]- |
| Arachidonic acid | C20H36O2 | 0 | 308.272 | 307.264 | 21.399 | 289.254 1, 307.264 4 | [M-H]- |
| Choline | C5H13NO | 0.000 4 | 103.1 | 104.107 | 1.33 | 104.107 2 | [M+H]+ |
| α-Lactose | C12H22O11 | 17.026 17 | 359.142 | 360.15 | 1.521 | 85.028 9, 97.028 7, 127.038 9, 145.049 3 | [M+H]+ |
| Mussaenosidic acid | C16H24O10 | 17.026 4 | 393.163 | 394.171 | 3.244 | 133.064 6, 151.075 0, 179.069 9 | [M+H]+ |
| Adenine | C5H5N5 | -17.026 6 | 118.028 | 136.062 | 4.558 | 119.035 2 | [M+NH4]+ |
| 4-Indole aldehyde | C9H7NO | -0.000 04 | 145.053 | 146.06 | 7.321 | 118.065 2 | [M+H]+ |
| Ethyl acetoacetate | C7H12O3 | 0.000 3 | 144.079 | 177.112 | 8.272 | 71.049 8, 99.044 4, 127.038 9 | [M+H+MeOH]+ |
| Catechin | C15H14O6 | -0.000 18 | 290.079 | 291.086 | 9.099 | 109.028 1, 125.023 1, 151.038 9, 179.034 0 | [M+H]+ |
| Vanillin | C9H10O3 | -0.000 16 | 166.063 | 167.07 | 10.139 | 121.064 8, 125.059 7, 149.059 5 | [M+H]+ |
| Carvone | C10H14O | 0.000 02 | 150.104 | 151.112 | 11.239 | 105.073 4 | [M+H]+ |
| Coumarin | C9H6O2 | -0.000 14 | 146.037 | 147.044 | 12.23 | 91.054 6, 103.054 5 | [M+H]+ |
| trans-Cinnamaldehyde | C9H8O | -0.000 03 | 132.057 | 133.065 | 12.607 | 79.054 8, 105.070 0, 115.054 3 | [M+H]+ |
| Kaempferol | C15H10O6 | -0.000 02 | 286.048 | 287.055 | 14.279 | 121.028 4, 153.017 9, 165.017 9 | [M+H]+ |
| Quercetin | C15H10O7 | -0.000 04 | 302.043 | 303.05 | 14.839 | 121.028 2, 151.002 6, 178.997 7, 185.023 7 | [M+H]+ |
| Arachidonic acid | C20H32O2 | -0.000 42 | 304.24 | 287.237 | 21.433 | 81.070 4, 85.065 3, 95.085 9, 121.101 1 | [M+H-H2O]+ |
| Estrone | C18H22O2 | 21.982 4 | 292.144 | 293.153 | 16.995 | 105.070 1, 119.085 6, 149.095 9, 151.111 5 | [M+H]+ |
| α-Linolenic acid | C18H30O2 | -0.000 59 | 278.224 | 279.231 | 19.498 | 67.054 9, 81.070 4, 95.085 8 | [M+H]+ |
| Oleanolic acid | C30H48O3 | -18.011 2 | 438.349 | 439.356 | 21.943 | 95.085 9, 109.101 4, 123.116 7, 137.132 2 | [M+H]+ |
| Ergosterol peroxide | C28H44O3 | -0.000 25 | 428.329 | 429.336 | 24.501 | 81.070 4, 95.085 9, 109.101 3, 119.085 7 | [M+H]+ |
), ArticleFig(id=1308497768616911295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Chemical composition identification information of GZFLW
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Compound | Molecular formula | Mass error/Da | Observed value/mV | Mass/charge (m/z) | Retentin time/min | Secondary fragments (m/z) | Mode |
| Gluconic acid | C6H12O7 | -46.006 3 | 150.052 | 195.05 | 1.364 | 75.007 3, 129.018 1 | [M+FA-H]- |
| D-Malic acid | C4H6O5 | -0.001 25 | 134.02 | 133.013 | 1.77 | 71.012 3, 115.002 3 | [M-H]- |
| Citric acid | C6H8O7 | -0.000 77 | 192.026 | 191.019 | 2.781 | 85.028 0, 87.007 3, 111.007 4 | [M-H]- |
| Hydroquinone | C6H6O3 | -0.001 31 | 126.03 | 125.023 | 5.236 | 125.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| D-Tryptophan | C11H12N2O2 | -0.000 57 | 204.089 | 203.082 | 7.326 | 116.049 2, 125.023 1, 141.054 5, 159.091 7 | [M-H]- |
| Salicylic acid | C7H6O3 | -0.001 21 | 138.03 | 137.023 | 8.455 | 137.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| Gallic acid | C7H6O5 | -0.000 97 | 170.021 | 169.013 | 9.118 | 125.023 1 | [M-H]- |
| Amygdalin | C20H27NO11 | 0.000 43 | 457.159 | 502.157 | 10.267 | 59.012 3, 71.012 3, 89.022 9, 101.023 0 | [M+FA-H]- |
| Albiflorin | C23H28O11 | -0.000 37 | 480.163 | 525.161 | 10.863 | 121.028 1 | [M+FA-H]- |
| 1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose | C34H28O22 | 0.000 42 | 788.108 | 787.1 | 11.406 | 125.023 1, 169.013 3, 313.056 9 | [M-H]- |
| 1,3-Phenylene glycol monoacetate | C8H8O3 | -0.001 19 | 152.046 | 151.039 | 12.017 | 151.038 9 | [M-H]- |
| Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside | C21H20O11 | 0.000 26 | 448.101 | 447.094 | 13.746 | 227.034 4, 255.029 8, 300.027 6 | [M-H]- |
| Benzoic acid | C7H6O2 | -0.001 66 | 122.035 | 121.028 | 14.763 | 121.028 2 | [M-H]- |
| 3,9-Dihydroxy-2-prenylpterocarpan | C20H20O4 | 0.000 13 | 324.136 | 323.129 | 16.773 | 133.064 6, 145.065 0, 147.044 1 | [M-H]- |
| Arachidonic acid | C20H36O2 | 0 | 308.272 | 307.264 | 21.399 | 289.254 1, 307.264 4 | [M-H]- |
| Choline | C5H13NO | 0.000 4 | 103.1 | 104.107 | 1.33 | 104.107 2 | [M+H]+ |
| α-Lactose | C12H22O11 | 17.026 17 | 359.142 | 360.15 | 1.521 | 85.028 9, 97.028 7, 127.038 9, 145.049 3 | [M+H]+ |
| Mussaenosidic acid | C16H24O10 | 17.026 4 | 393.163 | 394.171 | 3.244 | 133.064 6, 151.075 0, 179.069 9 | [M+H]+ |
| Adenine | C5H5N5 | -17.026 6 | 118.028 | 136.062 | 4.558 | 119.035 2 | [M+NH4]+ |
| 4-Indole aldehyde | C9H7NO | -0.000 04 | 145.053 | 146.06 | 7.321 | 118.065 2 | [M+H]+ |
| Ethyl acetoacetate | C7H12O3 | 0.000 3 | 144.079 | 177.112 | 8.272 | 71.049 8, 99.044 4, 127.038 9 | [M+H+MeOH]+ |
| Catechin | C15H14O6 | -0.000 18 | 290.079 | 291.086 | 9.099 | 109.028 1, 125.023 1, 151.038 9, 179.034 0 | [M+H]+ |
| Vanillin | C9H10O3 | -0.000 16 | 166.063 | 167.07 | 10.139 | 121.064 8, 125.059 7, 149.059 5 | [M+H]+ |
| Carvone | C10H14O | 0.000 02 | 150.104 | 151.112 | 11.239 | 105.073 4 | [M+H]+ |
| Coumarin | C9H6O2 | -0.000 14 | 146.037 | 147.044 | 12.23 | 91.054 6, 103.054 5 | [M+H]+ |
| trans-Cinnamaldehyde | C9H8O | -0.000 03 | 132.057 | 133.065 | 12.607 | 79.054 8, 105.070 0, 115.054 3 | [M+H]+ |
| Kaempferol | C15H10O6 | -0.000 02 | 286.048 | 287.055 | 14.279 | 121.028 4, 153.017 9, 165.017 9 | [M+H]+ |
| Quercetin | C15H10O7 | -0.000 04 | 302.043 | 303.05 | 14.839 | 121.028 2, 151.002 6, 178.997 7, 185.023 7 | [M+H]+ |
| Arachidonic acid | C20H32O2 | -0.000 42 | 304.24 | 287.237 | 21.433 | 81.070 4, 85.065 3, 95.085 9, 121.101 1 | [M+H-H2O]+ |
| Estrone | C18H22O2 | 21.982 4 | 292.144 | 293.153 | 16.995 | 105.070 1, 119.085 6, 149.095 9, 151.111 5 | [M+H]+ |
| α-Linolenic acid | C18H30O2 | -0.000 59 | 278.224 | 279.231 | 19.498 | 67.054 9, 81.070 4, 95.085 8 | [M+H]+ |
| Oleanolic acid | C30H48O3 | -18.011 2 | 438.349 | 439.356 | 21.943 | 95.085 9, 109.101 4, 123.116 7, 137.132 2 | [M+H]+ |
| Ergosterol peroxide | C28H44O3 | -0.000 25 | 428.329 | 429.336 | 24.501 | 81.070 4, 95.085 9, 109.101 3, 119.085 7 | [M+H]+ |
), ArticleFig(id=1308497768730157504, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gene name | Full gene name | Fold change | P-value |
| Gpx4 | Glutathione peroxidase 4 | -0.363 | 4.19E-05 |
| Acsl4 | Acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4 | 0.393 | 1.91E-06 |
| Trp53 | Tumor protein p53 | -0.181 | 0.005 674 |
| Cisd1 | CDGSH iron-sulfur domain containing 1 | -0.381 | 1.22E-06 |
| Vegfa | Vascular endothelial growth factor A | -0.5 | 1.16E-08 |
| Slc3a2 | Solute carrier family 3 member 2 | -0.663 | 2.29E-11 |
| Ncoa4 | Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 | 0.378 | 2.92E-12 |
| Lox | Lipoxygenase | 1.535 | 0.010 796 |
| Casp8 | Caspase 8 | 0.155 | 0.041 |
| Casp3 | Caspase 3 | 0.099 | 0.131 |
| Casp9 | Caspase 9 | 0.286 | 0.028 |
| Bcl2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 | -0.189 | 0.109 |
| Bax | Bcl-2-associated X protein | -0.546 | 7.58E-12 |
| Parp1 | Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 | 0.294 | 7.05E-08 |
| Fas | Fas cell surface death receptor | 1.25 | 0.013 |
| Cycs | Cytochrome c | -0.314 | 2.64E-08 |
| Becn1 | Beclin 1, autophagy related | -0.205 | 0.003 |
| Map1lc3a | Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha | 0.876 | 0.226 |
| Map1lc3b | Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta | -0.081 | 0.327 |
| Sqstm1 | Sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1/p62) | -0.193 | 0.082 |
| Atg5 | Autophagy related gene 5 | -0.074 | 0.31 |
| Atg7 | Autophagy related gene 7 | -0.057 | 0.651 |
| Ulk1 | Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 | 0.124 | 0.101 |
| Mtor | Mechanistic target of rapamycin | 0.251 | 8.31E-05 |
), ArticleFig(id=1308497768843403713, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1308455453734756734, language=CN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Genetic information related to programmed cell death differences
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gene name | Full gene name | Fold change | P-value |
| Gpx4 | Glutathione peroxidase 4 | -0.363 | 4.19E-05 |
| Acsl4 | Acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4 | 0.393 | 1.91E-06 |
| Trp53 | Tumor protein p53 | -0.181 | 0.005 674 |
| Cisd1 | CDGSH iron-sulfur domain containing 1 | -0.381 | 1.22E-06 |
| Vegfa | Vascular endothelial growth factor A | -0.5 | 1.16E-08 |
| Slc3a2 | Solute carrier family 3 member 2 | -0.663 | 2.29E-11 |
| Ncoa4 | Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 | 0.378 | 2.92E-12 |
| Lox | Lipoxygenase | 1.535 | 0.010 796 |
| Casp8 | Caspase 8 | 0.155 | 0.041 |
| Casp3 | Caspase 3 | 0.099 | 0.131 |
| Casp9 | Caspase 9 | 0.286 | 0.028 |
| Bcl2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 | -0.189 | 0.109 |
| Bax | Bcl-2-associated X protein | -0.546 | 7.58E-12 |
| Parp1 | Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 | 0.294 | 7.05E-08 |
| Fas | Fas cell surface death receptor | 1.25 | 0.013 |
| Cycs | Cytochrome c | -0.314 | 2.64E-08 |
| Becn1 | Beclin 1, autophagy related | -0.205 | 0.003 |
| Map1lc3a | Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha | 0.876 | 0.226 |
| Map1lc3b | Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta | -0.081 | 0.327 |
| Sqstm1 | Sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1/p62) | -0.193 | 0.082 |
| Atg5 | Autophagy related gene 5 | -0.074 | 0.31 |
| Atg7 | Autophagy related gene 7 | -0.057 | 0.651 |
| Ulk1 | Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 | 0.124 | 0.101 |
| Mtor | Mechanistic target of rapamycin | 0.251 | 8.31E-05 |
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