Article(id=1222469876388716941, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222469875008790921, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16438/j.0513-4870.2019-0604, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1564070400000, receivedDateStr=2019-07-26, revisedDate=1566230400000, revisedDateStr=2019-08-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769389130922, onlineDateStr=2026-01-26, pubDate=1573488000000, pubDateStr=2019-11-12, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769389130922, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769389130922, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769389130922, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1222469875008790921, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, year='2019', volume='54', issue='11', pageStart='1881', pageEnd='2140', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1573488000000', pubDateStr='2019-11-12', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769389130593, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1769389577080, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1222471747778109959, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222469875008790921, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1222471747778109960, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222469875008790921, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2093, endPage=2099, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1222469876858478997, articleId=1222469876388716941, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=EN, title=Bioadhesive pellets of astragalosides: preparation and adhesive evaluation based on the physical properties of wet mass, columnId=1190335348761793317, journalTitle=Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, columnName=Original Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Bioadhesive preparation can be attached to specific sites to control drug release rate, increase drug concentration and increase efficacy, which is based on natural or synthetic polymer material. In this paper, based on the physical properties of wet mass, a method for screening adhesion formulation was proposed, which was different from conventional way of screening optimal formulation, and astragalosides loaded bioadhesive pellets were prepared by extrusion-spheronization method (extrusion speed 30 r·min-1, spheronization speed 808 r·min-1, spheronization time 7.5 min) based on this formulation screening method, small living animal imaging technology and mucin from porcine stomach model were used to evaluate the in vivo and in vitro adhesiveness behaviour of the pellets. According to the relationship between the physical properties of wet mass and the formability and adhesiveness of bioadhesive pellets, five key physical properties hardness (Ha), adhesiveness (Ad), springiness (Sp), cohesiveness (Co), chewiness (Ch) were selected as the index of screening optimal formulation, therefore a comprehensive evaluation model was established, which based on principal component analysis, to did digital ranking for these proposed adhesion formulation, the optimal formulation was determined:microcrystalline cellulose:(chitosan:Carbomer 940=2:1), the adhesive material dosage accounted for 20% of the excipient dosage, and the ratio of drugs to excipients was 1:4. All animal experiments have been approved by Ethics Committee of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The in vivo and in vitro adhesive evaluation results showed the pellets had a clear advantage in intestinal adhesion over normal pellets, its also proved the scientificity and reliability of the method of screening bioadhesive formulation.
, authors=null, authorsList=Lei LI, Lan SHEN, Xiao-ning WANG, Xiao LIN, Yan-long HONG, Yi FENG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Lan SHEN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2019 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1222469877814780354, articleId=1222469876388716941, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=CN, title=基于软材物性参数的黄芪总皂苷生物黏附微丸的制备和黏附性能评价, columnId=1190335348896011050, journalTitle=药学学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
生物黏附制剂是以天然或合成高分子材料为制剂载体,口服给药后可延长在肠道内滞留时间,具有释药速率可控、促进药物黏膜吸收等优点。本文基于软材的物性参数和黏附性能,提出一种有别于常规筛选最优处方的黏附处方筛选方法,并以该法为指导,采用挤出滚圆法制备黄芪总皂苷生物黏附微丸;基于小动物活体成像技术和建立的猪胃黏蛋白模型,对黏附微丸进行体内和体外黏附性能评价。通过对软材的物性参数与黏附微丸的成型性和黏附性的研究,确定了5种物性参数:硬度(Ha)、黏附性(Ad)、弹性(Sp)、内聚性(Co)和咀嚼性(Ch),作为筛选最优处方的考察指标;基于主成分分析统计学方法,建立综合评价模型对拟定的黏附处方进行综合排名,得出最优的处方:微晶纤维素:(壳聚糖:卡波姆940=2:1),其中黏附材料用量占辅料用量20%,药辅比为1:4。所有动物实验获得上海中医药大学伦理学委员会批准。体内和体外黏附性能评价结果表明,与黄芪总皂苷普通微丸相比,生物黏附微丸具有明显肠道滞留优势,证实了基于软材物性参数建立的黏附处方筛选方法是科学、可靠的。
, authors=null, authorsList=李磊, 沈岚, 王晓柠, 林晓, 洪燕龙, 冯怡, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=沈岚, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有©《药学学报》编辑部2019, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=E+QVCtw1YsJjN93W3RJw3w==, magXml=wyZdxDpPYoFNyuS/puCD0Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=O5MGey7SebT2fc2QQmSg3A==, pdfFileSize=492552, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=wMn+Q/yWWAFUQOybJftzfA==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=CPxMjitJeuH6Tuq80dqlxA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1222469878448120301, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1222469878540394994, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, authorId=1222469878448120301, language=EN, stringName=Lei LI, firstName=Lei, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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226: 139-145., articleTitle=Biphasic drug release: the permeability of films containing pectin, chitosan and HPMC, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1222469887872720932, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Litster J, Ennis BJ. The Science and Engineering of Granulation Processes[M]//Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004: 4-10., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1222469883472896831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, awardId=ZY3-CCCX-3-5001, language=CN, fundingSource=上海市中医药事业发展三年行动计划(ZY3-CCCX-3-5001), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1222469878049661393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878053855698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878049661393, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878062244307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878049661393, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.上海中医药大学 中药学院, 上海 201203)]), AuthorCompany(id=1222469878150324697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878158713308, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878150324697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2. Engineering Research Center of Modern Preparation Technology of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878167101916, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878150324697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.上海中医药大学 中药现代制剂技术教育部工程研究中心, 上海 201203)]), AuthorCompany(id=1222469878238405091, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878246793698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878238405091, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3. E-institute of Chinese Traditional Internal Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878250988002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878238405091, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3.上海中医药大学 上海高校中医内科学E-研究院, 上海 201203)]), AuthorCompany(id=1222469878355845609, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878360039912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878355845609, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=4. Shanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222469878368428521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, companyId=1222469878355845609, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=4.上海中医药大学 上海中医健康服务协同创新中心, 上海 201203)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1222469881509962415, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=v0xh0Q+hg6GxvK9qyPM+zQ==, figureFileBig=wMn+Q/yWWAFUQOybJftzfA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469881598042805, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=CN, label=Figure 1, caption=
Typical TPA curve of back extrusion probe A/B E , figureFileSmall=v0xh0Q+hg6GxvK9qyPM+zQ==, figureFileBig=wMn+Q/yWWAFUQOybJftzfA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469881900032711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=m98k8HKTUWZ3xHfUtAdJ5Q==, figureFileBig=RuDtdzNuTJQAIoCDZhCKdA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882025861839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=CN, label=Figure 2, caption=
The external appearance of bioadhesive pellets of astragalosides , figureFileSmall=m98k8HKTUWZ3xHfUtAdJ5Q==, figureFileBig=RuDtdzNuTJQAIoCDZhCKdA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882168468177, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=soZnXjcHvAHdRR/noHhCog==, figureFileBig=VMhPmqpKRtesU8o0yumV0w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882294297306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=CN, label=Figure 3, caption=
Determination of the in vitro adhesiveness of different pellets (n = 3, x ± s). *P < 0.05 vs normal group , figureFileSmall=soZnXjcHvAHdRR/noHhCog==, figureFileBig=VMhPmqpKRtesU8o0yumV0w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882407543521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=7O4gCkAaieLgrROJh3qNoQ==, figureFileBig=U/0m1hdlmTvs3AH0aqM9PQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882537566957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=CN, label=Figure 4, caption=
In vivo imaging of mouse with pellets at different time by small living animal imaging technology. A: Normal pellets group; B: Bioadhesive pellets group , figureFileSmall=7O4gCkAaieLgrROJh3qNoQ==, figureFileBig=U/0m1hdlmTvs3AH0aqM9PQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222469882722116342, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Component | Initial eigenvalue |
| Total | Percentage of variance/% | Cumulative/% |
| 1 | 2.106 15 | 52.12 | 52.12 |
| 2 | 1.410 13 | 30.20 | 82.33 |
| 3 | 0.587 49 | 11.75 | 93.08 |
| 4 | 0.524 61 | 6.49 | 99.57 |
| 5 | 0.371 62 | 0.43 | 100.00 |
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The results of total variance explained of the alternative formulations
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| Component | Initial eigenvalue |
| Total | Percentage of variance/% | Cumulative/% |
| 1 | 2.106 15 | 52.12 | 52.12 |
| 2 | 1.410 13 | 30.20 | 82.33 |
| 3 | 0.587 49 | 11.75 | 93.08 |
| 4 | 0.524 61 | 6.49 | 99.57 |
| 5 | 0.371 62 | 0.43 | 100.00 |
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| Physical property | Component |
| 1 | 2 |
| Ha | 0.279 05 | 0.630 93 |
| Ad | -0.305 28 | 0.643 88 |
| Sp | 0.545 19 | -0.329 42 |
| Co | 0.523 23 | 0.155 55 |
| Ch | 0.507 88 | 0.233 74 |
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The results of component matrix of the alternative formulations. Ha: Hardness; Ad: Adhesiveness; Sp: Springiness; Co: Cohesiveness; Ch: Chewiness
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| Physical property | Component |
| 1 | 2 |
| Ha | 0.279 05 | 0.630 93 |
| Ad | -0.305 28 | 0.643 88 |
| Sp | 0.545 19 | -0.329 42 |
| Co | 0.523 23 | 0.155 55 |
| Ch | 0.507 88 | 0.233 74 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222469883221238563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Formulation type | First principal component (F1) | Ranking | Second prinicipal component (F2) | Ranking | Composite principal component (F) | Ranking |
| Constitute | Proportion of adhesive material/% |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 20 | 0.978 1 | 1 | 0.832 0 | 4 | 0.923 0 | 1 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=3:1) | 20 | 0.182 4 | 8 | 0.841 2 | 3 | 0.431 4 | 2 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 40 | 0.656 9 | 3 | -0.102 3 | 13 | 0.369 9 | 3 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 30 | -0.006 2 | 10 | 0.310 6 | 8 | 0.113 5 | 4 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 30 | 0.647 6 | 4 | -0.786 9 | 17 | 0.105 4 | 5 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 20 | -0.662 2 | 18 | 1.327 5 | 1 | 0.089 9 | 6 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 30 | 0.034 7 | 9 | 0.160 6 | 10 | 0.082 2 | 7 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 40 | -0.314 7 | 16 | 0.695 0 | 6 | 0.066 9 | 8 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=3:1) | 40 | 0.487 5 | 6 | -0.656 2 | 16 | 0.055 2 | 9 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 40 | 0.235 0 | 7 | -0.364 4 | 14 | 0.008 5 | 10 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 40 | -0.175 9 | 14 | 0.207 0 | 9 | -0.031 2 | 11 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 20 | -0.039 4 | 12 | -0.020 5 | 12 | -0.032 3 | 12 |
| MCC:(CS:CP940=3:1) | 30 | 0.581 0 | 5 | -1.046 2 | 19 | -0.034 0 | 13 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 40 | -0.699 0 | 19 | 0.713 9 | 5 | -0.165 0 | 14 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 20 | -0.048 6 | 13 | -0.488 9 | 15 | -0.215 1 | 15 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 30 | -0.362 7 | 17 | 0.006 8 | 11 | -0.223 1 | 16 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 40 | 0.837 7 | 2 | -2.036 8 | 20 | -0.248 6 | 17 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 20 | -0.280 1 | 15 | -0.315 0 | 21 | -0.293 4 | 18 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 20 | -0.017 7 | 11 | -0.802 3 | 18 | -0.314 3 | 19 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 30 | -0.869 4 | 20 | 0.583 2 | 7 | -0.320 4 | 20 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 30 | -1.164 9 | 21 | 0.941 8 | 2 | -0.368 7 | 21 |
), ArticleFig(id=1222469883334484779, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222469876388716941, language=CN, label=Table 3, caption=
First/second composite principal component value of the alternative formulations. MCC: Microcrystalline cellulose; CS: Chitosan; CP 940: Carbomer 940; HPMC: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Formulation type | First principal component (F1) | Ranking | Second prinicipal component (F2) | Ranking | Composite principal component (F) | Ranking |
| Constitute | Proportion of adhesive material/% |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 20 | 0.978 1 | 1 | 0.832 0 | 4 | 0.923 0 | 1 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=3:1) | 20 | 0.182 4 | 8 | 0.841 2 | 3 | 0.431 4 | 2 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 40 | 0.656 9 | 3 | -0.102 3 | 13 | 0.369 9 | 3 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 30 | -0.006 2 | 10 | 0.310 6 | 8 | 0.113 5 | 4 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 30 | 0.647 6 | 4 | -0.786 9 | 17 | 0.105 4 | 5 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 20 | -0.662 2 | 18 | 1.327 5 | 1 | 0.089 9 | 6 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 30 | 0.034 7 | 9 | 0.160 6 | 10 | 0.082 2 | 7 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 40 | -0.314 7 | 16 | 0.695 0 | 6 | 0.066 9 | 8 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=3:1) | 40 | 0.487 5 | 6 | -0.656 2 | 16 | 0.055 2 | 9 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=1:1) | 40 | 0.235 0 | 7 | -0.364 4 | 14 | 0.008 5 | 10 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 40 | -0.175 9 | 14 | 0.207 0 | 9 | -0.031 2 | 11 |
| MCC:(HPMC:CS:CP 940=1:1:1) | 20 | -0.039 4 | 12 | -0.020 5 | 12 | -0.032 3 | 12 |
| MCC:(CS:CP940=3:1) | 30 | 0.581 0 | 5 | -1.046 2 | 19 | -0.034 0 | 13 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 40 | -0.699 0 | 19 | 0.713 9 | 5 | -0.165 0 | 14 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 20 | -0.048 6 | 13 | -0.488 9 | 15 | -0.215 1 | 15 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=3:1) | 30 | -0.362 7 | 17 | 0.006 8 | 11 | -0.223 1 | 16 |
| MCC:(CS:CP 940=2:1) | 40 | 0.837 7 | 2 | -2.036 8 | 20 | -0.248 6 | 17 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 20 | -0.280 1 | 15 | -0.315 0 | 21 | -0.293 4 | 18 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 20 | -0.017 7 | 11 | -0.802 3 | 18 | -0.314 3 | 19 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=2:1) | 30 | -0.869 4 | 20 | 0.583 2 | 7 | -0.320 4 | 20 |
| MCC:(CS:HPMC=1:1) | 30 | -1.164 9 | 21 | 0.941 8 | 2 | -0.368 7 | 21 |
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