Article(id=1222466465836557109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466461742916318, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0744, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1534262400000, receivedDateStr=2018-08-15, revisedDate=1537459200000, revisedDateStr=2018-09-21, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769388317783, onlineDateStr=2026-01-26, pubDate=1549900800000, pubDateStr=2019-02-12, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769388317783, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769388317783, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769388317783, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1222466461742916318, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, year='2019', volume='54', issue='2', pageStart='187', pageEnd='392', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769388316807, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769389248599, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1222470370016350509, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466461742916318, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1222470370016350510, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, issueId=1222466461742916318, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=281, endPage=287, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1222466467468141486, articleId=1222466465836557109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=EN, title=Genistein regulates miR-21 to promote the apoptosis in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells, columnId=1190335348761793317, journalTitle=Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, columnName=Original Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The research is aimed to investigate the effect of genistein (GEN) on the apoptosis in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW264.7 cells and explore the pharmacological mechanism of GEN anti-atherosclerosis (AS). RAW264.7 cells were activated by LPS, the level of TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA were detected by qRT-PCR, the expression of COX-2 and iNOS were detected by Western blot. RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with GEN for 2 h, and then incubated with LPS for 24 h. After that, CCK8 kit was used for the cell viability, Annexin V-FITC/PI kit for the apoptosis of cell. qRT-PCR was used to detect the level of CHOP, caspase-3 and miR-21. Western blot was used to detect the expression of CHOP and caspase-3. Results showed that LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1) increased the expression of TNF-α, IL-6, COX-2 and iNOS in RAW264.7 cells compared with that in control group. GEN inhibited the cell activity and the level of miR-21, promoted the expression of CHOP and caspase-3 in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. miR-21 up inhibited the expression of CHOP and caspase-3 in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells and this process was reversed by GEN treatment. miR-21 down promoted the expression of CHOP and caspase-3, which were further enhanced by GEN. These results indicate that GEN promotes the apoptosis of RAW264.7 cells activated by LPS through down regulating miR-21 and activating endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress pathway.
, correspAuthors=Xiao-hua FU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2019 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Li-ping XIANG, Li CONG, Yong ZHANG, Su-juan LIU, Xiao-lin XIE, Ping-juan BO, Xue-ping XIANG, Xiao-hua FU), CN=ArticleExt(id=1222466469552709756, articleId=1222466465836557109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, language=CN, title=金雀异黄素调控miR-21表达促进LPS活化的RAW264.7细胞凋亡, columnId=1190335348896011050, journalTitle=药学学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
本文旨在研究金雀异黄素(genistein,GEN)对脂多糖(lipopolysaccharide,LPS)活化的RAW264.7细胞凋亡的影响,探讨GEN抗动脉粥样硬化的药理学作用机制。应用LPS活化RAW264.7细胞,qRT-PCR检测肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)和白介素-6(interleukin 6,IL-6)mRNA表达,Western blot检测环氧合酶-2(cyclooxygenase-2,COX-2)和诱导型一氧化氮合酶(inducible nitric oxide synthases,iNOS)蛋白表达。使用GEN预处理细胞2 h,再与LPS共孵育24 h后,CCK8检测细胞活力,Annexin V-FITC/PI法检测细胞凋亡,qRT-PCR检测CHOP、caspase-3和miR-21基因表达,Western blot检测CHOP和caspase-3蛋白表达。结果显示,1 000 ng·mL-1 LPS上调RAW264.7细胞TNF-α、IL-6、COX-2和iNOS基因或蛋白表达;GEN呈浓度依赖性下调LPS活化的RAW264.7细胞活力,增加凋亡率,上调CHOP和caspase-3表达,并下调miR-21表达;慢病毒介导的miR-21 up抑制LPS活化的RAW264.7细胞CHOP和caspase-3表达,与GEN作用相反;慢病毒介导的miR-21 down促进LPS活化的RAW264.7细胞CHOP和caspase-3表达,与GEN具有协同作用。这些结果提示,金雀异黄素能够促进LPS活化的RAW264.7细胞凋亡,其作用机制可能与下调miR-21表达,激活内质网应激反应性凋亡途径有关。
, correspAuthors=符晓华, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*符晓华, Tel:86-731-88912446, Fax:86-731-88912478, E-mail:
fuxh1@126.com, copyrightStatement=版权所有©《药学学报》编辑部2019, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=cOADyPK5vgYs4I0nJ06/6w==, magXml=bDbH1FeFut0+zxzzmKUYtw==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=tg+AAvctPSqrsy3dCJV10Q==, pdfFileSize=678951, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=3xRolSTNmpoGVHS5b2uTXQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=37oTypI8AMw81rbxEP9lfA==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=向丽萍, 丛丽, 张勇, 刘素娟, 谢小林, 柏萍娟, 向雪萍, 符晓华)}, authors=[Author(id=1222466469959557285, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1222466470060220592, 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2014,
13: 27., articleTitle=miR-21 attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced lipid accumulation and inflammatory response:potential role in cerebrovascular disease, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1222466476074852919, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, awardId=81370382, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金面上项目(81370382), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1222466469858893978, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466469871476891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, companyId=1222466469858893978, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410013, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1222466469875671196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, companyId=1222466469858893978, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=湖南师范大学医学院, 湖南 长沙 410013)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1222466474069975531, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=i8+tn0PtRqBNFHiCb7T3iQ==, figureFileBig=3xRolSTNmpoGVHS5b2uTXQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474246136311, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 1, caption=
The effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cells were activated by LPS (500 or 1 000 ng·mL-1) for 12 h or 24 h. qRT-PCR detected the level of TNF-α (A) and IL-6 (B) mRNA. Western blot detected the protein expression of COX-2 (C) and iNOS (D). n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 vs control group. COX: Cyclooxygenase-2; iNOS: Inducible nitric oxide synthases , figureFileSmall=i8+tn0PtRqBNFHiCb7T3iQ==, figureFileBig=3xRolSTNmpoGVHS5b2uTXQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474464240128, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=01JvlvNxAeBvSJWyCNucsQ==, figureFileBig=hAAK8WILogxKVpDSj7hlkw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474552320515, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 2, caption=
The effect of genistein (GEN) on the cell viability and apoptosis of LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with GEN (10、20、40 µmol·L-1) for 2 h, then incubated with LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1) for 24 h. Annexin V-FITC/PI kits and CCK8 kits detected cell apoptosis rate (A) and viability (B), respectively. qRT-PCR detected the level of caspase-3 (C) and CHOP (D) mRNA. Western blot detected the protein expression of caspase-3 and CHOP (E). n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 , figureFileSmall=01JvlvNxAeBvSJWyCNucsQ==, figureFileBig=hAAK8WILogxKVpDSj7hlkw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474673955337, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=h/6ObICp+IfOW64lUBS1FA==, figureFileBig=CtNzVxREIo6k+SfbfFOKcw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474778812938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 3, caption=
The effect of GEN on the level of miR-21 in LPS- activated RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with GEN (10 µmol·L-1) for 2 h, then incubated with LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1) for 24 h. qRT-PCR was used for the level of miR-21. n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 vs control group; #P < 0.05 vs LPS group , figureFileSmall=h/6ObICp+IfOW64lUBS1FA==, figureFileBig=CtNzVxREIo6k+SfbfFOKcw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474862699021, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=u7Wz8TReCCtbu4aUxiDCMQ==, figureFileBig=BdVsCoZhMj55z2iY4HIKmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466474942390801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 4, caption=
The effect of miR-21 up on the apoptosis of LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1)-activated RAW264.7 cells. A: RAW264.7 cells infected with miR-21 up-NC (multiplicity of infection, MOI = 50) and miR-21 up (MOI = 50) lentivirus with GFP were captured under phase contrast and fluorescence microscopy (×200); B: qRT-PCR detected the level of miR-21; qRT-PCR detected the level of caspase-3 (C) and CHOP (D) mRNA; E: Western blot detected the protein expression of caspase-3 and CHOP. n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 , figureFileSmall=u7Wz8TReCCtbu4aUxiDCMQ==, figureFileBig=BdVsCoZhMj55z2iY4HIKmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475026276885, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=Byf9UtLpcQpMtvmtkOFYQw==, figureFileBig=ViOxhDKh75T5DFs2SvCjgQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475147911705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 5, caption=
The effect of miR-21 down on the apoptosis of LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1)-activated RAW264.7 cells. A: RAW264.7 cells infected with miR-21 down-NC (MOI = 50) and miR-21 down (MOI = 50) lentivirus with GFP were captured under phase contrast and fluorescence microscopy (×200); B: qRT-PCR detected the level of miR-21; qRT-PCR detected the level of caspase-3 (C) and CHOP (D) mRNA; E: Western blot detected the protein expression of caspase-3 and CHOP. n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 , figureFileSmall=Byf9UtLpcQpMtvmtkOFYQw==, figureFileBig=ViOxhDKh75T5DFs2SvCjgQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475244380701, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=UF5Cu4QG1sAbMQoC3J/mxQ==, figureFileBig=TPTlJyvc99O4kQc0TClYEg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475332461089, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 6, caption=
The effect of GEN (10 µmol·L-1) on the apoptosis of LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1)-activated RAW264.7 cells infected with miR-21 up (MOI = 50). qRT-PCR detected the level of caspase-3 (A) and CHOP (B) mRNA; C: Western blot detected the protein expression of caspase-3 and CHOP. n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 , figureFileSmall=UF5Cu4QG1sAbMQoC3J/mxQ==, figureFileBig=TPTlJyvc99O4kQc0TClYEg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475424735781, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=W5twXlYX1s0jq5PkxIN3ZQ==, figureFileBig=W85qDBZH4bdwV1KJ5vlLhw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475756085800, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Figure 7, caption=
The effect of GEN (10 µmol·L-1) on the apoptosis of LPS (1 000 ng·mL-1)-activated RAW264.7 cells infected with miR-21 down (MOI = 50). qRT-PCR detected the level of caspase-3 (A) and CHOP (B) mRNA; C: Western blot detected the protein expression of caspase-3 and CHOP. n = 3, $\bar{x}\pm s$. *P < 0.05 , figureFileSmall=W5twXlYX1s0jq5PkxIN3ZQ==, figureFileBig=W85qDBZH4bdwV1KJ5vlLhw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1222466475865137707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gene | | Primer sequence (5'-3') |
| TNF-α | Forward | CAAGGGACAAGGCTGCCCCG |
| Reverse | GCAGGGGCTCTTGACGGCAG |
| IL-6 | Forward | AACGATGATGCACTTGCAGA |
| Reverse | CTCTGAAGGACTCTGGCTTTG |
| CHOP | Forward | AATAACAGCCGGAACCTGAGGA |
| Reverse | ACTCAGCTGCCATGACTGCAC |
| Caspase-3 | Forward | GAGCCAGAGCAGAGACTTGG |
| Reverse | CATCATCCACACAAACCAGAA |
| GAPDH | Forward | TGATGACATCAAGAAGGTGGTGAA |
| Reverse | TGGGATG-GAAATTGTGAGG GAGAT |
| miR-21 | Forward | GTGCAGGGTCCGAGGT |
| Reverse | GCCGCTAGCTTATAAGACTGATGT |
| U6 | Forward | CTCGCTTCGGCAGCACA |
| Reverse | AACGCTTCACGAATTTGCGT |
| miR-21 | RT primer | GTCGTATCCAGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGT |
| | ATTCGCACTGGATACGACTCAACA |
| U6 | RT primer | AAAATATGGAACGCTTCACGAATTTG |
), ArticleFig(id=1222466475969995312, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189982191388893191, articleId=1222466465836557109, language=CN, label=Table 1, caption=
Primer sequence. TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-α; IL-6: Interleukin 6
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gene | | Primer sequence (5'-3') |
| TNF-α | Forward | CAAGGGACAAGGCTGCCCCG |
| Reverse | GCAGGGGCTCTTGACGGCAG |
| IL-6 | Forward | AACGATGATGCACTTGCAGA |
| Reverse | CTCTGAAGGACTCTGGCTTTG |
| CHOP | Forward | AATAACAGCCGGAACCTGAGGA |
| Reverse | ACTCAGCTGCCATGACTGCAC |
| Caspase-3 | Forward | GAGCCAGAGCAGAGACTTGG |
| Reverse | CATCATCCACACAAACCAGAA |
| GAPDH | Forward | TGATGACATCAAGAAGGTGGTGAA |
| Reverse | TGGGATG-GAAATTGTGAGG GAGAT |
| miR-21 | Forward | GTGCAGGGTCCGAGGT |
| Reverse | GCCGCTAGCTTATAAGACTGATGT |
| U6 | Forward | CTCGCTTCGGCAGCACA |
| Reverse | AACGCTTCACGAATTTGCGT |
| miR-21 | RT primer | GTCGTATCCAGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGT |
| | ATTCGCACTGGATACGACTCAACA |
| U6 | RT primer | AAAATATGGAACGCTTCACGAATTTG |
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