Article(id=1239231267347165449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, issueId=1239231265254207730, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0015, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1704729600000, receivedDateStr=2024-01-09, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773385357939, onlineDateStr=2026-03-13, pubDate=1725033600000, pubDateStr=2024-08-31, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773385357939, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-13, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773385357939, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773385357939, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1239231265254207730, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, year='2024', volume='44', issue='8', pageStart='1285', pageEnd='1462', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=0, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773385357440, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773385579800, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1239232197937393856, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, issueId=1239231265254207730, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1239232197937393857, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, issueId=1239231265254207730, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1293, endPage=1302, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1239231267678515482, articleId=1239231267347165449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, language=EN, title=Application of metabolomics approach to study on chemical constituents in rhizomes and leaves of
Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province based on UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS, columnId=1239148838318043851, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, columnName=Ingredient Analys, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective: To analyze the difference of chemical constituents in rhizomes and leaves of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province.
Methods: Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole/electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) was developed to determine the chemical constituents in rhizomes and leaves of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province. The data were analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). The structures of chemical markers in rhizomes and leaves of Polygonatum sibiricum were identified based on accurate primary mass spectrometry and secondary mass spectrometry fragment ion,combined with the reference map,software database searching and related literature.
Results: A total of 45 compounds were identified,there were 26 chemical ingredients with significant differences distinguished by the method of OPLS-DA,including 10 amino acids,6 flavonoids,3 organic acids,2 saccharides,1coumarin and 4 alkaloids.
Conclusion: The chemical markers of amino acids,organic acids and alkaloids are mainly distributed in rhizomes,and the chemical markers of flavonoids are mainly concentrated in leaves part of the plant. It is suggested that the potential multiple utilization of rhizomes and leaves of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province.
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*, columnId=1206272756476342615, journalTitle=药物分析杂志, columnName=成分分析, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
方法: 采用超高效液相色谱-四级杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱(UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS)法检测陕产黄精根茎和叶的化学成分,所得数据采用主成分分析(PCA)法与正交偏最小二乘判别分析(OPLS-DA)处理,陕产黄精根茎和叶的差异指标成分,通过精准的一级质谱质荷比和二级质谱碎片离子,同对照品图谱和软件数据库搜索,以及相关文献报道成分进行判别分析。
结果: 共鉴定得到45个成分,通过OPLS-DA,筛选出根茎和叶之间差异性化学成分26个,包括氨基酸类10个,黄酮类6个,有机酸类3个,糖类2个,香豆素类1个,生物碱类4个。
结论: 陕产黄精氨基酸类、有机酸类、生物碱类差异成分主要分布于根茎部,而黄酮类差异成分主要集中于叶部,为陕产黄精资源的综合利用提供了理论依据。
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Base peak intensity chromatograms of different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province(negative ion), figureFileSmall=6E5mtT0MFftMNY5WGJtTXA==, figureFileBig=K91jCw63LNU7t5WBQfY1TQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231275748356714, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=图1 , caption=
陕产黄精不同部位的基峰强度离子流色谱图(负离子)A.根茎(rhizome) B.叶(leaf)
, figureFileSmall=6E5mtT0MFftMNY5WGJtTXA==, figureFileBig=K91jCw63LNU7t5WBQfY1TQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276041958009, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Base peak intensity chromatograms of different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province (positive ion), figureFileSmall=M5nthzZQHzv2jgOvM3UAgw==, figureFileBig=voF3bgk/c2K8PGqSLl/ZBQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276159398527, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=图2 , caption=
陕产黄精不同部位的基峰强度离子流色谱图(正离子)A.根茎(rhizome) B.叶(leaf)
, figureFileSmall=M5nthzZQHzv2jgOvM3UAgw==, figureFileBig=voF3bgk/c2K8PGqSLl/ZBQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276264256133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Score scatter plot of different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province, figureFileSmall=64jAjf67sVqMayDZoZNPFg==, figureFileBig=/Cs0lXOYn4Ws38iBTyxesg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276385890961, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=图3 , caption=
陕产黄精不同部位得分散点图YZ.叶子(leaf) GJ.根茎(rhizome)
, figureFileSmall=64jAjf67sVqMayDZoZNPFg==, figureFileBig=/Cs0lXOYn4Ws38iBTyxesg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276490748566, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
OPLS-DA score plot (A) and S-plot (B) of different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province, figureFileSmall=zoMIsdJCstZx1yAq5loDyA==, figureFileBig=TMAcaf1tdVae/72B2EWcSA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276608189086, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=图4 , caption=
陕产黄精不同部位的OPLS-DA得分图(A)和S-plot图(B)YZ.叶子(leaf) GJ.根茎(rhizome)
, figureFileSmall=zoMIsdJCstZx1yAq5loDyA==, figureFileBig=TMAcaf1tdVae/72B2EWcSA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276725629609, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
Contents of chemical constituents in different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province (the serial numbers are the same as in Tab.1), figureFileSmall=Stg0+o4VSq5gmWiSZhTltg==, figureFileBig=qDF1oZRkV8EgoPEWD1Tfkw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276822098605, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=图5 , caption=
陕产黄精不同部位化学成分量的差异(图中序号同表1), figureFileSmall=Stg0+o4VSq5gmWiSZhTltg==, figureFileBig=qDF1oZRkV8EgoPEWD1Tfkw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1239231276922761911, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Identification of differential components in different parts of Polygonati Rhizoma
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
类别 (category) | 编号 (No.) | 成分 (component) | 分子式 (formula) | Mw | 理论值 (theoretical value)m/z | 实际值 (real value)m/z | tR/min | 偏差 (deviation)×10-6 | 碎片离子 (fragment ion)m/z | 根茎 (rhizome) | 叶 (leaf) |
|---|
氨基酸类 (amino acids) | 1* | 哌啶酸(pipecolate) | C6H11NO2 | 129.078 4 | 130.086 3 | 130.086 4 | 0.93 | 1.22 | 52.094 1,54.177 4,55.055 3,56.050 3,56.170 6,56.34 | √ | √ |
| 2&# | γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-aminobutryic acid) | C4H9NO2 | 103.062 8 | 104.070 6 | 104.071 2 | 0.77 | 5.27 | 53.039 4,55.018 7,56.050 3,57.034 3,68.050 3,69.034 3 | √ | √ |
| 3* | L-精氨酸(L-arginine) | C6H14N4O2 | 174.111 1 | 175.119 | 175.119 1 | 0.7 | 0.54 | 56.050 2,60.056 4,70.066,72.045 3,72.081 4,74.061 | √ | √ |
| 4* | L-苯丙氨酸(L-phenylalanine) | C9H11NO2 | 165.078 4 | 166.086 3 | 166.086 3 | 1.72 | 0.33 | 68.050 3,69.034 2,70.065 8,79.054 9,80.050 2,80.949 7 | √ | √ |
| 5* | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸 (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid) | C4H7NO2 | 101.047 1 | 102.055 | 102.055 4 | 0.79 | 4.52 | 51.018 2,51.99,55.590 7,55.856 8,56.022 6,56.050 3 | √ | √ |
| 6* | DL-焦谷氨酸(2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid) | C5H7NO3 | 129.042 | 130.049 9 | 130.050 2 | 1.04 | 2.38 | 53.003 1,55.055,56.050 3,56.965 7,57.034 4,57.070 7 | √ | √ |
| 7&# | 氨基己酸(aminocaproic acid) | C6H13NO2 | 131.094 1 | 114.091 4 | 114.091 8 | 4.6 | 3.21 | 53.003 1,53.039 5,54.034 5,55.018 8,55.054 9,56.050 2 | √ | √ |
| 8&# | 脯氨酸(proline) | C5H9NO2 | 115.062 8 | 116.070 6 | 116.071 | 0.84 | 3.15 | 51.091 1,53.039 5,53.856 5,55.018 5,55.055,55.301 8 | √ | √ |
| 9* | L-缬氨酸(L-valine) | C5H11NO2 | 117.078 4 | 118.086 3 | 118.086 6 | 0.91 | 2.6 | 50.446 2,50.919 2,53.039 5,54.203 2,55.055,56.050 3 | √ | √ |
| 10* | D-别异亮氨酸(D-alloisoleucine) | C6H13NO2 | 131.094 1 | 132.101 9 | 132.102 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 51.105 2,51.695 2,53.002 9,53.039 4,54.476 9,55.055 2 | √ | √ |
| 11# | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)leucine]☆ | C12H23NO7 | 293.146 9 | 294.154 7 | 294.154 7 | 1.31 | -0.21 | 55.018 6,56.050 3,57.034 3,59.037 4,69.034 5,69.070 7 | √ | √ |
| 12* | L-色氨酸(L-tryptophan) | C11H12N2O2 | 204.089 3 | 203.082 6 | 203.083 1 | 3.83 | 2.4 | 50.658 3,51.843 5,57.034 6,59.013 9,71.014,72.009 2 | √ | √ |
| 13&# | 精氨酸(arginine) | C6H14N4O2 | 174.111 1 | 173.104 4 | 173.104 9 | 0.75 | 2.9 | 58.029 9,58.041 2,59.013 9,59.880 6,61.663 3,68.050 5 | √ | √ |
| 14# | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)valine]☆ | C11H21NO7 | 279.131 3 | 280.139 1 | 280.139 1 | 0.93 | -0.02 | 55.018 7,55.055 1,57.034 3,57.070 6,59.037 4,59.365 | √ | √ |
黄酮类 (flavonoid) | 15* | 异牡荆素(saponaretin) | C21H20O10 | 432.105 1 | 431.098 4 | 431.099 7 | 5.14 | 3.07 | 59.013 9,71.013 9,74.143 4,77.039 9,79.018 9,86.375 | √ | √ |
| 16&# | 荭草苷(orientin) | C21H20O11 | 448.1 | 447.093 3 | 447.094 4 | 4.85 | 2.55 | 59.013 8,61.988 3,71.013 8,89.024 5,95.019,101.024 5 | √ | √ |
| 17&# | 山柰酚-3-葡萄糖鼠李糖苷(kaempferol 3-glucorhamnoside) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 593.151 2 | 593.153 6 | 5.11 | 3.97 | 59.013 9,71.014,85.029 5,89.024 7,93.032 2,99.216 5 | √ | √ |
| 18# | [5,7-dihydroxy-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-4-one]☆ | C16H14O5 | 286.083 6 | 285.076 9 | 285.077 1 | 7.06 | 0.98 | 55.724 7,59.013 8,65.003 4,65.039 9,67.019 1,69.034 8 | √ | √ |
| 19* | 异荭草素(homoorientin) | C21H20O11 | 448.1 | 449.107 8 | 449.107 9 | 4.84 | 0.21 | 55.018 7,57.034 4,70.065 9,81.034 3,85.029 1,86.097 2 | √ | √ |
| 20* | 牡荆素2”-O-葡萄糖苷 (vicenin iii) | C26H28O14 | 564.147 4 | 565.155 2 | 565.155 4 | 4.76 | 0.32 | 121.028 8,189.018 7,203.033 7 283.060 8,294.052 2,295.060 1 | √ | √ |
| 21&# | 异牧荆素(isovitexin) | C21H20O10 | 432.105 1 | 433.112 9 | 433.112 8 | 5.14 | -0.25 | 55.018 8,74.372 9,85.029 1,109.028 8,119.049 3,121.028 7 | √ | √ |
| 22&# | 野漆树苷(rhoifolin) | C27H30O14 | 578.163 | 579.170 8 | 579.171 2 | 5.45 | 0.59 | 57.034 4,65.001 4,67.018 7,68.998 1,69.034 5,70.065 8 | √ | √ |
| 23&# | 异肥皂草苷(vicenin ii) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 595.165 8 | 595.166 2 | 4.57 | 0.72 | 85.029,121.028 7,189.018 2,203.033 5,283.06,294.052 3 | √ | √ |
| 24* | 异牡荆素-2”-O-葡萄糖苷(isovitexin 2”-O-glucoside) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 593.151 2 | 593.153 6 | 4.59 | 4.06 | 59.013 9,71.014,93.034 8,112.505 8,117.034 7,119.050 5 | √ | √ |
| 25&# | formononetin 7-O-glucuronide | C22H20O10 | 444.105 1 | 445.112 9 | 445.113 1 | 4.83 | 0.36 | 55.018 7,70.066,86.097 1,104.107 6,107.049 8,119.049 7 | √ | √ |
有机酸类 (organic acids) | 26# | [mg(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/0:0/0:0)]☆ | C21H36O4 | 352.260 8 | 353.268 6 | 353.268 6 | 8.25 | -0.24 | 53.039 4,55.055,57.034 3,57.070 7,58.065 9,65.039 2 | √ | √ |
| 27* | 柠檬酸(citric acid) | C6H8O7 | 192.026 5 | 191.019 7 | 191.020 2 | 1 | 2.45 | 57.034 7,58.029 8,59.013 9,67.019 1,69.034 9,70.029 9 | √ | √ |
| 28* | 苹果酸(malic acid) | C4H6O5 | 134.021 0 | 133.014 3 | 133.014 4 | 0.94 | 1.05 | 50.360 6,51.803 6,51.819 8,52.786,54.396 8,55.634 4 | √ | √ |
| 29&# | 没食子酸(gallic acid) | C7H6O5 | 170.021 0 | 169.014 3 | 169.014 8 | 5.34 | 3.08 | 51.024,55.019,57.034 7,58.006 3,59.013 9,63.024 1 | √ | √ |
| 30&# | 2-异丙基苹果酸 (2-isopropylmalic acid) | C7H12O5 | 176.067 9 | 175.061 2 | 175.061 8 | 4.22 | 3.14 | 57.034 6,59.013 8,61.988 5,62.909 8,71.013 9,71.050 2 | √ | √ |
| 31&# | 尿酸(uric acid) | C5H4N4O3 | 168.027 8 | 167.021 1 | 167.021 5 | 1.01 | 2.81 | 51.326 1,53.015 1,54.914 6,64.564 8,66.062,69.009 5 | √ | √ |
| 32* | 原儿茶酸(protocatechuic acid) | C7H6O4 | 154.026 1 | 153.019 3 | 153.019 8 | 3.73 | 2.84 | 59.013 9,65.039 8,66.035,68.998 4,69.034 7,71.014 | √ | √ |
| 33&# | 反式-2-十二碳烯二酸 (traumatic acid) | C12H20O4 | 228.135 6 | 227.128 9 | 227.129 4 | 6.98 | 2.03 | 50.842 5,57.034 6,59.013 9,61.988 3,69.035,71.014 | √ | √ |
| 34&# | 9,10-二羟基十八碳-10,12-二烯酸(9,10-dihode) | C18H32O4 | 312.229 5 | 311.222 8 | 311.223 3 | 8.69 | 1.63 | 56.421 1,57.034 6,58.006 1,59.013 8,75.506 6,83.050 5 | √ | √ |
糖类 (saccharides) | 35* | 棉子糖(raffinose) | C18H32O16 | 504.168 5 | 539.138 5 | 539.138 1 | 0.85 | -0.58 | 55.019 2,56.964 6,57.035 1,57.194 6,58.006 7,58.526 7 | √ | √ |
| 36&# | 海藻糖[D-(+)-trehalose] | C12H22O11 | 342.115 7 | 341.108 9 | 341.110 1 | 16.96 | 3.36 | 55.019 2,57.034 4,58.006 1,58.985 8,59.013 9,59.043 1 | √ | √ |
| 37* | D-阿拉伯糖 (D-arabinose) | C5H10O5 | 150.052 3 | 149.045 6 | 149.045 9 | 0.89 | 2.32 | 51.015 2,57.034 7,58.017 6,59.014 2,59.116 9,61.449 9 | √ | √ |
香豆素类 (coumarins) | 38* | 对香豆酰酪胺 (coumaroyl tyramine) | C17H17NO3 | 283.120 3 | 284.128 1 | 284.128 1 | 6.07 | -0.22 | 51.023 9,53.039 5,55.018 7,55.054 9,56.216 8,65.039 7 | √ | √ |
皂苷类 (saponins) | 39&# | 甾体皂苷类(fistuloside c) | C45H72O19 | 916.466 2 | 899.463 5 | 899.463 7 | 5.41 | 0.2 | 69.034 2,69.070 6,71.049 8,73.029 1,73.065 5,75.044 7 | √ | √ |
| 40# | {neogitogenin 3- [glucosyl-(1->2)-glucosyl-(1->4)-galactoside]}☆ | C45H74O19 | 918.481 9 | 901.479 2 | 901.479 4 | 5.8 | 0.24 | 67.055,69.034 2,69.070 6,73.029 1,73.065 5,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
生物碱类 (alkaloids) | 41*& | 甜菜碱(betaine) | C5H11NO2 | 117.078 4 | 118.086 3 | 118.086 6 | 0.81 | 2.55 | 56.050 4,56.850 1,57.905 4,58.037,58.065 9,58.093 2 | √ | √ |
| 42&# | 阿魏酰酪胺(feruloyltyramine) | C18H19NO4 | 313.130 9 | 314.138 7 | 314.138 5 | 6.16 | -0.6 | 51.417 2,53.039 4,55.018 7,57.763 6,77.039 1,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
| 43# | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide}☆ | C17H17NO4 | 299.115 2 | 282.112 5 | 282.112 4 | 5.31 | -0.19 | 55.055 1,65.039 4,67.055 1,69.034 2,69.070 7,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
| 44# | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide}☆ | C18H19NO5 | 329.125 8 | 312.123 0 | 312.122 9 | 5.43 | -0.28 | 63.024 4,81.070 5,89.039 2,91.054 9,103.054 5,106.041 9 | √ | √ |
| 45&# | 2’-脱氧腺苷(2’-deoxyadenosine) | C10H13N5O3 | 251.101 3 | 252.109 1 | 252.109 2 | 1.64 | 0.23 | 56.050 3,57.034 3,69.034 3,70.065 8,71.049 9,71.086 0 | √ | √ |
), ArticleFig(id=1239231277019230910, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
黄精不同部位的差异性成分鉴定结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
类别 (category) | 编号 (No.) | 成分 (component) | 分子式 (formula) | Mw | 理论值 (theoretical value)m/z | 实际值 (real value)m/z | tR/min | 偏差 (deviation)×10-6 | 碎片离子 (fragment ion)m/z | 根茎 (rhizome) | 叶 (leaf) |
|---|
氨基酸类 (amino acids) | 1* | 哌啶酸(pipecolate) | C6H11NO2 | 129.078 4 | 130.086 3 | 130.086 4 | 0.93 | 1.22 | 52.094 1,54.177 4,55.055 3,56.050 3,56.170 6,56.34 | √ | √ |
| 2&# | γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-aminobutryic acid) | C4H9NO2 | 103.062 8 | 104.070 6 | 104.071 2 | 0.77 | 5.27 | 53.039 4,55.018 7,56.050 3,57.034 3,68.050 3,69.034 3 | √ | √ |
| 3* | L-精氨酸(L-arginine) | C6H14N4O2 | 174.111 1 | 175.119 | 175.119 1 | 0.7 | 0.54 | 56.050 2,60.056 4,70.066,72.045 3,72.081 4,74.061 | √ | √ |
| 4* | L-苯丙氨酸(L-phenylalanine) | C9H11NO2 | 165.078 4 | 166.086 3 | 166.086 3 | 1.72 | 0.33 | 68.050 3,69.034 2,70.065 8,79.054 9,80.050 2,80.949 7 | √ | √ |
| 5* | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸 (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid) | C4H7NO2 | 101.047 1 | 102.055 | 102.055 4 | 0.79 | 4.52 | 51.018 2,51.99,55.590 7,55.856 8,56.022 6,56.050 3 | √ | √ |
| 6* | DL-焦谷氨酸(2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid) | C5H7NO3 | 129.042 | 130.049 9 | 130.050 2 | 1.04 | 2.38 | 53.003 1,55.055,56.050 3,56.965 7,57.034 4,57.070 7 | √ | √ |
| 7&# | 氨基己酸(aminocaproic acid) | C6H13NO2 | 131.094 1 | 114.091 4 | 114.091 8 | 4.6 | 3.21 | 53.003 1,53.039 5,54.034 5,55.018 8,55.054 9,56.050 2 | √ | √ |
| 8&# | 脯氨酸(proline) | C5H9NO2 | 115.062 8 | 116.070 6 | 116.071 | 0.84 | 3.15 | 51.091 1,53.039 5,53.856 5,55.018 5,55.055,55.301 8 | √ | √ |
| 9* | L-缬氨酸(L-valine) | C5H11NO2 | 117.078 4 | 118.086 3 | 118.086 6 | 0.91 | 2.6 | 50.446 2,50.919 2,53.039 5,54.203 2,55.055,56.050 3 | √ | √ |
| 10* | D-别异亮氨酸(D-alloisoleucine) | C6H13NO2 | 131.094 1 | 132.101 9 | 132.102 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 51.105 2,51.695 2,53.002 9,53.039 4,54.476 9,55.055 2 | √ | √ |
| 11# | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)leucine]☆ | C12H23NO7 | 293.146 9 | 294.154 7 | 294.154 7 | 1.31 | -0.21 | 55.018 6,56.050 3,57.034 3,59.037 4,69.034 5,69.070 7 | √ | √ |
| 12* | L-色氨酸(L-tryptophan) | C11H12N2O2 | 204.089 3 | 203.082 6 | 203.083 1 | 3.83 | 2.4 | 50.658 3,51.843 5,57.034 6,59.013 9,71.014,72.009 2 | √ | √ |
| 13&# | 精氨酸(arginine) | C6H14N4O2 | 174.111 1 | 173.104 4 | 173.104 9 | 0.75 | 2.9 | 58.029 9,58.041 2,59.013 9,59.880 6,61.663 3,68.050 5 | √ | √ |
| 14# | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)valine]☆ | C11H21NO7 | 279.131 3 | 280.139 1 | 280.139 1 | 0.93 | -0.02 | 55.018 7,55.055 1,57.034 3,57.070 6,59.037 4,59.365 | √ | √ |
黄酮类 (flavonoid) | 15* | 异牡荆素(saponaretin) | C21H20O10 | 432.105 1 | 431.098 4 | 431.099 7 | 5.14 | 3.07 | 59.013 9,71.013 9,74.143 4,77.039 9,79.018 9,86.375 | √ | √ |
| 16&# | 荭草苷(orientin) | C21H20O11 | 448.1 | 447.093 3 | 447.094 4 | 4.85 | 2.55 | 59.013 8,61.988 3,71.013 8,89.024 5,95.019,101.024 5 | √ | √ |
| 17&# | 山柰酚-3-葡萄糖鼠李糖苷(kaempferol 3-glucorhamnoside) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 593.151 2 | 593.153 6 | 5.11 | 3.97 | 59.013 9,71.014,85.029 5,89.024 7,93.032 2,99.216 5 | √ | √ |
| 18# | [5,7-dihydroxy-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-4-one]☆ | C16H14O5 | 286.083 6 | 285.076 9 | 285.077 1 | 7.06 | 0.98 | 55.724 7,59.013 8,65.003 4,65.039 9,67.019 1,69.034 8 | √ | √ |
| 19* | 异荭草素(homoorientin) | C21H20O11 | 448.1 | 449.107 8 | 449.107 9 | 4.84 | 0.21 | 55.018 7,57.034 4,70.065 9,81.034 3,85.029 1,86.097 2 | √ | √ |
| 20* | 牡荆素2”-O-葡萄糖苷 (vicenin iii) | C26H28O14 | 564.147 4 | 565.155 2 | 565.155 4 | 4.76 | 0.32 | 121.028 8,189.018 7,203.033 7 283.060 8,294.052 2,295.060 1 | √ | √ |
| 21&# | 异牧荆素(isovitexin) | C21H20O10 | 432.105 1 | 433.112 9 | 433.112 8 | 5.14 | -0.25 | 55.018 8,74.372 9,85.029 1,109.028 8,119.049 3,121.028 7 | √ | √ |
| 22&# | 野漆树苷(rhoifolin) | C27H30O14 | 578.163 | 579.170 8 | 579.171 2 | 5.45 | 0.59 | 57.034 4,65.001 4,67.018 7,68.998 1,69.034 5,70.065 8 | √ | √ |
| 23&# | 异肥皂草苷(vicenin ii) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 595.165 8 | 595.166 2 | 4.57 | 0.72 | 85.029,121.028 7,189.018 2,203.033 5,283.06,294.052 3 | √ | √ |
| 24* | 异牡荆素-2”-O-葡萄糖苷(isovitexin 2”-O-glucoside) | C27H30O15 | 594.157 9 | 593.151 2 | 593.153 6 | 4.59 | 4.06 | 59.013 9,71.014,93.034 8,112.505 8,117.034 7,119.050 5 | √ | √ |
| 25&# | formononetin 7-O-glucuronide | C22H20O10 | 444.105 1 | 445.112 9 | 445.113 1 | 4.83 | 0.36 | 55.018 7,70.066,86.097 1,104.107 6,107.049 8,119.049 7 | √ | √ |
有机酸类 (organic acids) | 26# | [mg(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/0:0/0:0)]☆ | C21H36O4 | 352.260 8 | 353.268 6 | 353.268 6 | 8.25 | -0.24 | 53.039 4,55.055,57.034 3,57.070 7,58.065 9,65.039 2 | √ | √ |
| 27* | 柠檬酸(citric acid) | C6H8O7 | 192.026 5 | 191.019 7 | 191.020 2 | 1 | 2.45 | 57.034 7,58.029 8,59.013 9,67.019 1,69.034 9,70.029 9 | √ | √ |
| 28* | 苹果酸(malic acid) | C4H6O5 | 134.021 0 | 133.014 3 | 133.014 4 | 0.94 | 1.05 | 50.360 6,51.803 6,51.819 8,52.786,54.396 8,55.634 4 | √ | √ |
| 29&# | 没食子酸(gallic acid) | C7H6O5 | 170.021 0 | 169.014 3 | 169.014 8 | 5.34 | 3.08 | 51.024,55.019,57.034 7,58.006 3,59.013 9,63.024 1 | √ | √ |
| 30&# | 2-异丙基苹果酸 (2-isopropylmalic acid) | C7H12O5 | 176.067 9 | 175.061 2 | 175.061 8 | 4.22 | 3.14 | 57.034 6,59.013 8,61.988 5,62.909 8,71.013 9,71.050 2 | √ | √ |
| 31&# | 尿酸(uric acid) | C5H4N4O3 | 168.027 8 | 167.021 1 | 167.021 5 | 1.01 | 2.81 | 51.326 1,53.015 1,54.914 6,64.564 8,66.062,69.009 5 | √ | √ |
| 32* | 原儿茶酸(protocatechuic acid) | C7H6O4 | 154.026 1 | 153.019 3 | 153.019 8 | 3.73 | 2.84 | 59.013 9,65.039 8,66.035,68.998 4,69.034 7,71.014 | √ | √ |
| 33&# | 反式-2-十二碳烯二酸 (traumatic acid) | C12H20O4 | 228.135 6 | 227.128 9 | 227.129 4 | 6.98 | 2.03 | 50.842 5,57.034 6,59.013 9,61.988 3,69.035,71.014 | √ | √ |
| 34&# | 9,10-二羟基十八碳-10,12-二烯酸(9,10-dihode) | C18H32O4 | 312.229 5 | 311.222 8 | 311.223 3 | 8.69 | 1.63 | 56.421 1,57.034 6,58.006 1,59.013 8,75.506 6,83.050 5 | √ | √ |
糖类 (saccharides) | 35* | 棉子糖(raffinose) | C18H32O16 | 504.168 5 | 539.138 5 | 539.138 1 | 0.85 | -0.58 | 55.019 2,56.964 6,57.035 1,57.194 6,58.006 7,58.526 7 | √ | √ |
| 36&# | 海藻糖[D-(+)-trehalose] | C12H22O11 | 342.115 7 | 341.108 9 | 341.110 1 | 16.96 | 3.36 | 55.019 2,57.034 4,58.006 1,58.985 8,59.013 9,59.043 1 | √ | √ |
| 37* | D-阿拉伯糖 (D-arabinose) | C5H10O5 | 150.052 3 | 149.045 6 | 149.045 9 | 0.89 | 2.32 | 51.015 2,57.034 7,58.017 6,59.014 2,59.116 9,61.449 9 | √ | √ |
香豆素类 (coumarins) | 38* | 对香豆酰酪胺 (coumaroyl tyramine) | C17H17NO3 | 283.120 3 | 284.128 1 | 284.128 1 | 6.07 | -0.22 | 51.023 9,53.039 5,55.018 7,55.054 9,56.216 8,65.039 7 | √ | √ |
皂苷类 (saponins) | 39&# | 甾体皂苷类(fistuloside c) | C45H72O19 | 916.466 2 | 899.463 5 | 899.463 7 | 5.41 | 0.2 | 69.034 2,69.070 6,71.049 8,73.029 1,73.065 5,75.044 7 | √ | √ |
| 40# | {neogitogenin 3- [glucosyl-(1->2)-glucosyl-(1->4)-galactoside]}☆ | C45H74O19 | 918.481 9 | 901.479 2 | 901.479 4 | 5.8 | 0.24 | 67.055,69.034 2,69.070 6,73.029 1,73.065 5,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
生物碱类 (alkaloids) | 41*& | 甜菜碱(betaine) | C5H11NO2 | 117.078 4 | 118.086 3 | 118.086 6 | 0.81 | 2.55 | 56.050 4,56.850 1,57.905 4,58.037,58.065 9,58.093 2 | √ | √ |
| 42&# | 阿魏酰酪胺(feruloyltyramine) | C18H19NO4 | 313.130 9 | 314.138 7 | 314.138 5 | 6.16 | -0.6 | 51.417 2,53.039 4,55.018 7,57.763 6,77.039 1,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
| 43# | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide}☆ | C17H17NO4 | 299.115 2 | 282.112 5 | 282.112 4 | 5.31 | -0.19 | 55.055 1,65.039 4,67.055 1,69.034 2,69.070 7,79.054 9 | √ | √ |
| 44# | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide}☆ | C18H19NO5 | 329.125 8 | 312.123 0 | 312.122 9 | 5.43 | -0.28 | 63.024 4,81.070 5,89.039 2,91.054 9,103.054 5,106.041 9 | √ | √ |
| 45&# | 2’-脱氧腺苷(2’-deoxyadenosine) | C10H13N5O3 | 251.101 3 | 252.109 1 | 252.109 2 | 1.64 | 0.23 | 56.050 3,57.034 3,69.034 3,70.065 8,71.049 9,71.086 0 | √ | √ |
), ArticleFig(id=1239231277119894215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Differential metabolite of different parts of Polygonatum sibiricum from Shaanxi Province
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 编号(No.) | 代谢物(metabolite) | VIP | FC | P | 离子模式(ion mode) |
|---|
| 1 | 哌啶酸(pipecolate) | 4.45 | 8.04 | <0.05 | + |
| 2 | L-精氨酸(L-arginine) | 2.93 | 201.81 | <0.05 | + |
| 3 | L-苯丙氨酸(L-phenylalanine) | 3.70 | 4.81 | <0.05 | + |
| 4 | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸(1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid) | 5.52 | 36.12 | <0.05 | + |
| 5 | DL-焦谷氨酸(2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid) | 3.76 | 140.37 | <0.05 | + |
| 6 | L-缬氨酸(L-valine) | 2.88 | 3.54 | <0.05 | + |
| 7 | D-别异亮氨酸(D-alloisoleucine) | 4.21 | 4.58 | <0.05 | + |
| 8 | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)leucine] | 3.92 | 0.06 | <0.05 | + |
| 9 | L-色氨酸(tryptophan) | 2.84 | 9.19 | <0.05 | - |
| 10 | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)valine] | 4.97 | 0.18 | <0.05 | + |
| 11 | 异牡荆素(Saponaretin) | 6.29 | 0.005 | <0.05 | - |
| 12 | 异荭草素(homoorientin) | 2.30 | 0.0007 | <0.05 | + |
| 13 | 牡荆素2”-O- 葡萄糖苷(vicenin iii) | 8.19 | 0.003 | <0.05 | + |
| 14 | 异牧荆素(isovitexin) | 6.97 | 0.004 | <0.05 | + |
| 15 | 异肥皂草苷(vicenin ii) | 2.09 | 0.004 | <0.05 | + |
| 16 | 异牡荆素-2”-O-葡萄糖苷(isovitexin 2”-O-glucoside) | 2.67 | 0.014 | <0.05 | - |
| 17 | 柠檬酸(citric acid) | 2.81 | 2.12 | <0.05 | - |
| 18 | 苹果酸(malic acid) | 6.44 | 3.59 | <0.05 | - |
| 19 | 原儿茶酸(protocatechuic acid) | 2.29 | 0.04 | <0.05 | - |
| 20 | 棉子糖(raffinose) | 2.26 | 3.98 | <0.05 | - |
| 21 | D-阿拉伯糖(D-arabinose) | 6.04 | 0.10 | <0.05 | - |
| 22 | 对香豆酰酪胺(coumaroyl tyramine) | 2.37 | 34.80 | <0.05 | + |
| 23 | 甜菜碱(betaine) | 2.31 | 0.13 | <0.05 | + |
| 24 | 阿魏酰酪胺(feruloyltyramine) | 3.50 | 17.92 | <0.05 | + |
| 25 | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide} | 3.04 | 110.00 | <0.05 | + |
| 26 | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide} | 3.95 | 183.56 | <0.05 | + |
), ArticleFig(id=1239231277279277773, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205117023404326918, articleId=1239231267347165449, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
陕产黄精不同部位的差异性代谢产物
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 编号(No.) | 代谢物(metabolite) | VIP | FC | P | 离子模式(ion mode) |
|---|
| 1 | 哌啶酸(pipecolate) | 4.45 | 8.04 | <0.05 | + |
| 2 | L-精氨酸(L-arginine) | 2.93 | 201.81 | <0.05 | + |
| 3 | L-苯丙氨酸(L-phenylalanine) | 3.70 | 4.81 | <0.05 | + |
| 4 | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸(1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid) | 5.52 | 36.12 | <0.05 | + |
| 5 | DL-焦谷氨酸(2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid) | 3.76 | 140.37 | <0.05 | + |
| 6 | L-缬氨酸(L-valine) | 2.88 | 3.54 | <0.05 | + |
| 7 | D-别异亮氨酸(D-alloisoleucine) | 4.21 | 4.58 | <0.05 | + |
| 8 | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)leucine] | 3.92 | 0.06 | <0.05 | + |
| 9 | L-色氨酸(tryptophan) | 2.84 | 9.19 | <0.05 | - |
| 10 | [n-(1-deoxy-1-fructosyl)valine] | 4.97 | 0.18 | <0.05 | + |
| 11 | 异牡荆素(Saponaretin) | 6.29 | 0.005 | <0.05 | - |
| 12 | 异荭草素(homoorientin) | 2.30 | 0.0007 | <0.05 | + |
| 13 | 牡荆素2”-O- 葡萄糖苷(vicenin iii) | 8.19 | 0.003 | <0.05 | + |
| 14 | 异牧荆素(isovitexin) | 6.97 | 0.004 | <0.05 | + |
| 15 | 异肥皂草苷(vicenin ii) | 2.09 | 0.004 | <0.05 | + |
| 16 | 异牡荆素-2”-O-葡萄糖苷(isovitexin 2”-O-glucoside) | 2.67 | 0.014 | <0.05 | - |
| 17 | 柠檬酸(citric acid) | 2.81 | 2.12 | <0.05 | - |
| 18 | 苹果酸(malic acid) | 6.44 | 3.59 | <0.05 | - |
| 19 | 原儿茶酸(protocatechuic acid) | 2.29 | 0.04 | <0.05 | - |
| 20 | 棉子糖(raffinose) | 2.26 | 3.98 | <0.05 | - |
| 21 | D-阿拉伯糖(D-arabinose) | 6.04 | 0.10 | <0.05 | - |
| 22 | 对香豆酰酪胺(coumaroyl tyramine) | 2.37 | 34.80 | <0.05 | + |
| 23 | 甜菜碱(betaine) | 2.31 | 0.13 | <0.05 | + |
| 24 | 阿魏酰酪胺(feruloyltyramine) | 3.50 | 17.92 | <0.05 | + |
| 25 | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide} | 3.04 | 110.00 | <0.05 | + |
| 26 | {(e)-n-[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide} | 3.95 | 183.56 | <0.05 | + |
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