Article(id=1320381141148876909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, issueId=1320381076653060187, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11876/mimt202602015, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792732995545, onlineDateStr=2026-10-23, pubDate=1775750400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792732995545, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792732995545, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792732995545, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320381076653060187, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, year='2026', volume='32', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='120', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1775750400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792732980168, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792746330832, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1320437073467789517, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, issueId=1320381076653060187, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1320437073467789518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, issueId=1320381076653060187, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=91, endPage=95, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320381141341814894, articleId=1320381141148876909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, language=EN, title=Research on the diagnostic value of head and neck CTA for cerebral vessel stenosis, columnId=null, journalTitle=Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To evaluate the accuracy and clinical value of using CT angiography (CTA) to diagnose cerebral vessel stenosis-related diseases.
Methods The clinical data and imaging data of 100 patients with suspected cerebral vessel stenosis who underwent CTA and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) examinations at Inner Mongolia People's Hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected for comparative analysis. The results of DSA were used as the gold standard to assess the clinical manifestations of vascular stenosis and its severity diagnosed by CTA.
Results A total of 69 vascular stenosis lesions were found by DSA examination, including 9 mild stenosis, 39 moderate stenosis, and 21 severe stenosis. CTA examination detected 76 vascular stenosis lesions, including 13 mild stenosis, 39 moderate stenosis, and 24 severe stenosis. The diagnosis of vascular stenosis degree by CTA was consistent with DSA results in 67 cases, with a diagnostic accuracy rate of 90.79%. Among the 76 positive results of CTA, 67 were true positives, so the positive predictive value was 88.16%. Among the 24 negative results of CTA, 22 were true negatives, so the negative predictive value was 91.67%. The accuracy rate of CTA in diagnosing cerebral vessel stenosis was 89.00%, the sensitivity was 97.10%, and the specificity was 70.97%. The Kappa index of CTA in diagnosing cerebral vessel stenosis was 0.536 (P<0.001), indicating a strong consistency between the two examination methods.
Conclusion High sensitivity indicates that CTA examination has a strong ability to detect patients with cerebral vessel stenosis and a low false-negative rate. The low specificity suggests that the false-positive rate of CTA is low, but there is a certain probability of misdiagnosis for patients with mild stenosis. The CTA examination technique has high accuracy in diagnosing cerebral vessel stenosis and evaluating the severity of stenosis, and its reasonable use has certain clinical significance.
, authors=Jingyu Xu, Yongli Zhu, Zhimin Gao, Linlin Chi, Guanwen Sun
*, authorsList=Jingyu Xu, Yongli Zhu, Zhimin Gao, Linlin Chi, Guanwen Sun, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guanwen Sun, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All copyrights in 2026 belong to the sponsor of the journal.Not content published by the journal may be reproduced or abridged without authorization., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320381141597667439, articleId=1320381141148876909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, language=CN, title=头颈部CTA对脑血管狭窄的诊断价值研究, columnId=1320381058969883180, journalTitle=现代仪器与医疗, columnName=临床研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 评估应用CT血管造影（CT angiography，CTA）诊断脑血管狭窄类疾病的结果准确性及临床价值。
方法 以数字减影血管造影（digital subtraction angiography，DSA）结果为金标准，选取2024年1月至2025年1月期间在内蒙古自治区人民医院行CTA和DSA检查的100例疑似脑血管狭窄患者的临床资料和影像学资料进行对比分析，评估CTA检查在诊断血管狭窄及狭窄程度的临床表现。
结果 DSA检查共发现血管狭窄病变69处，其中，9处为轻度狭窄、39处为中度狭窄、21处为重度狭窄，CTA检查共发现血管狭窄病变76处，其中，13处为轻度狭窄、39处为中度狭窄、24处为重度狭窄。CTA对血管狭窄程度的诊断有67处与DSA的结果一致，诊断结果符合率为90.79%。在CTA的76处阳性结果中有67处为真阳性，故阳性预测值为88.16%，在CTA的24处阴性结果中有22处为真阴性，故阴性预测值为91.67%，计算得出CTA诊断脑血管狭窄的准确率为89.00%，灵敏度为97.10%，特异度为70.97%。CTA诊断脑血管狭窄的Kappa指数为0.536（P<0.001），说明两种检查方法的一致性较强。
结论 高灵敏度表示CTA检查具有较强的发现脑血管狭窄患者的能力且漏诊率低。特异度偏低提示CTA误诊率较低，但是对于血管轻度狭窄的患者存在一定概率的误诊，CTA检查技术在诊断脑血管狭窄以及评估狭窄程度方面准确度较高，其合理使用具有一定临床意义。
, authors=许靖宇, 朱永丽, 高智敏, 迟琳琳, 孙官文
*, authorsList=许靖宇, 朱永丽, 高智敏, 迟琳琳, 孙官文, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=孙官文, authorNote=
许靖宇，男，硕士研究生，工程师，研究方向：电子医学
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孙官文，男，博士研究生，教授级工程师，研究方向：医疗器械全周期管理和学科人才培养
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2026年版权归本刊主办单位所有未经本刊书面许可, 不得转载、摘编本刊所有文章内容。, copyrightOwner=中国科学器材公司, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=+whWx0iSd72Uci1pk5L0eg==, magXml=JOLgAhTzi1hNf8ZSLNlh7Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=YkEtE2hwDo1MNalY9tag/Q==, pdfFileSize=1541168, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=HJjc+qZv1kz2WZA4VN6AmA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1320381141891268724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, articleId=1320381141148876909, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320381141958377590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, articleId=1320381141148876909, authorId=1320381141891268724, language=EN, stringName=Jingyu Xu, firstName=Jingyu, middleName=null, lastName=Xu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Medical Engineering Department, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot 010010, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320381142029680759, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373289681944729, articleId=1320381141148876909, authorId=1320381141891268724, language=CN, stringName=许靖宇, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=内蒙古自治区人民医院医学工程处，呼和浩特 010010, bio={"content":"
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