现代仪器与医疗

神经调控技术在治疗功能性胃肠病中的临床应用进展

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林晓婷 ^1a , 陈树耿 ² , 卢俊竹 ^1b^,^*

现代仪器与医疗 | 专论——探索脑机接口与神经调控技术的应用 2025,31(1): 1-8

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现代仪器与医疗 |专论——探索脑机接口与神经调控技术的应用 2025 , 31 (1) : 1 -8

神经调控技术在治疗功能性胃肠病中的临床应用进展

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林晓婷^1a, 陈树耿², 卢俊竹^1b^,^*

作者信息

^1a.揭阳市人民医院　康复医学科，揭阳　522000

^1b.揭阳市人民医院　消化内科，揭阳　522000

^2.复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科，上海　200040

通讯作者:

卢俊竹，男，硕士研究生，主治医师，研究方向：功能性胃肠病

作者简介:

林晓婷，女，硕士研究生，主治医师，研究方向：神经康复

Clinical advances in neuromodulation technology for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders

Xiaoting Lin^1a, Shugeng Chen², Junzhu Lu^1b^,^*

Affiliations

^1a.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang 522000, China

^1b.Department of Gastroenterology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang 522000, China

^2.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China

出版时间: 2025-02-10 doi: 10.11876/mimt202501001

文章导航

摘要

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功能性胃肠病（Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders，FGIDs）是一组具有慢性、反复发作等特点的常见消化系统疾病，依靠现有技术检查无器质性病变，目前缺乏长期缓解FGIDs症状的有效治疗手段。FGIDs的发病机制与内脏高敏感、脑-肠互动的自主神经功能失调及中枢神经系统处理功能异常有关。神经调控技术已逐步应用于FGIDs的临床诊疗中，并取得了初步成效。本文就神经调控技术治疗FGIDs的临床应用研究展开综述，以期为FGIDs的治疗提供一种新的有效方式。

关键词

神经调控技术 / 功能性胃肠病 / 功能性消化不良 / 肠易激综合征 / 临床应用进展

Abstract

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Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are a group of chronic and recurrent digestive system conditions characterized by the absence of detectable organic lesions using current diagnostic technologies. Effective long-term treatments for alleviating FGIDs symptoms remain limited. Recent studies indicate that the pathogenesis of FGIDs is linked to visceral hypersensitivity, autonomic dysfunction in brain-gut interactions, and abnormal central nervous system processing. Consequently, neuromodulation techniques have been increasingly explored in clinical practice for FGIDs diagnosis and treatment, demonstrating initial success. This article reviews advances in the clinical application of neuromodulation technology for FGIDs management, aiming to propose a novel and effective therapeutic approach.

Key words

Neuromodulation technology / Functional gastrointestinal disorders / Functional dyspepsia / Irritable bowel syndrome / Clinical application advances

引用本文

林晓婷, 陈树耿, 卢俊竹. 神经调控技术在治疗功能性胃肠病中的临床应用进展. 现代仪器与医疗, 2025 , 31 (1) : 1 -8 . DOI: 10.11876/mimt202501001

Xiaoting Lin, Shugeng Chen, Junzhu Lu. Clinical advances in neuromodulation technology for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders[J]. Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment, 2025 , 31 (1) : 1 -8 . DOI: 10.11876/mimt202501001

基金

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(82202798)
上海扬帆专项(22YF1404200)

参考文献

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2025年第31卷第1期

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文章信息

doi: 10.11876/mimt202501001

首发时间：2026-10-23
出版时间：2025-02-10

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文章信息

作者

出版历史

基金

国家自然科学基金资助项目(82202798)

上海扬帆专项(22YF1404200)

作者信息

^1a.揭阳市人民医院　康复医学科，揭阳　522000

^1b.揭阳市人民医院　消化内科，揭阳　522000

^2.复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科，上海　200040

通讯作者:

卢俊竹，男，硕士研究生，主治医师，研究方向：功能性胃肠病

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

科 Family	属数 Number of genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)	属 Genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae	2	11	5.26	鹅膏菌属 Amanita	10	4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae	2	12	5.74	丝盖伞属 Inocybe	5	2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae	8	14	6.70	蜡蘑属 Laccaria	5	2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae	3	23	11.00	小皮伞属 Marasmius	6	2.87
				小菇属 Mycena	11	5.26
				光柄菇属 Pluteus	5	2.39
				红菇属 Russula	17	8.13
				栓菌属 Trametes	5	2.39

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