Article(id=1314907278709453496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1314907112854089785, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.06.034, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747238400000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-15, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791427925040, onlineDateStr=2026-10-08, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791427925040, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791427925040, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791427925040, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1314907112854089785, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2025', volume='45', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='228', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1764518400000', pubDateStr='2025-12-01', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791427885497, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791430521754, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1314918170201252492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1314907112854089785, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1314918170201252493, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1314907112854089785, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=196, endPage=202, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1314907279170826937, articleId=1314907278709453496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Influence of Trace La/Ce on Precipitation Behavior and Activation Energy of A356.2 Alloy, columnId=1236276108207902848, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MATERIALS, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The influence of adding trace of La/Ce on the as-cast microstructure, precipitation behavior and thermodynamic properties of A356.2 alloy was systematically investigated by means of metallographic observation, transmission electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry among others. The results show that adding trace of La or Ce has little effect on the morphology of primary α-Al and eutectic Si in the as-cast microstructure, but can induce the formation of new La- or Ce-containing phases, i.e. Al2LaSi2 and Al2CeSi2. During aging process, an addition of La/Ce significantly delays the precipitation of β″, β′ and β phases, resulting in a postponed occurrence of hardness peak and a slight decrease in hardness. TEM analysis shows that an addition of La/Ce refines the precipitated phases, with more uniform size and distribution. By calculation of the activation energy for precipitate formation, it is found that La/Ce addition increases the thermal stability of the precipitated phases, and Ce brings a more pronounced effect than La. Although traces of La and Ce do not significantly refine the grains in A356.2 alloy, they effectively enhance the stability and refinement degree of the precipitated phases, exhibiting the potential in regulating the strengthening behavior of alloy.

, authors=Qi GU, Pengfei ZHOU, authorsList=Qi GU, Pengfei ZHOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Pengfei ZHOU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1314907279640588987, articleId=1314907278709453496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=CN, title=微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出行为及活化能的影响, columnId=1236276110049202322, journalTitle=矿冶工程杂志, columnName=材料, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

采用金相观察、透射电镜、差示扫描量热法等手段,系统探讨了添加微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出相形貌、硬度变化和析出动力学的作用。结果表明,添加微量La或Ce对铸态组织中的初生α-Al和共晶Si形貌影响不大,但能诱导形成新的含La或Ce的Al2LaSi2和Al2CeSi2相。时效过程中,La/Ce的引入显著延缓了β″、β′和β相的析出,硬度峰值出现时间推迟且硬度略有降低。TEM分析结果显示,La/Ce的添加使析出相细化,且其长度和分布更加均匀。通过计算析出相的形成活化能发现,添加微量La/Ce提高了析出相的热稳定性,且Ce的效应强于La。微量的La和Ce在A356.2合金中虽然未显著细化晶粒,但有效提高了析出相的稳定性和细化程度,具有调控合金强化行为的潜在应用价值。

, authors=顾琪, 周鹏飞, authorsList=顾琪, 周鹏飞, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=周鹏飞, authorNote=

顾琪(1983—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,副教授,主要从事高性能轻质合金材料研发工作。E-mail:

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周鹏飞(1988—),男,江苏盐城人,博士,副教授,主要从事高性能结构材料研发工作。E-mail:
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顾琪(1983—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,副教授,主要从事高性能轻质合金材料研发工作。E-mail:

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顾琪(1983—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,副教授,主要从事高性能轻质合金材料研发工作。E-mail:

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微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出行为及活化能的影响
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顾琪 , 周鹏飞
矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2025,45(6): 196-202
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微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出行为及活化能的影响
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顾琪(1983—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,副教授,主要从事高性能轻质合金材料研发工作。E-mail:

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顾琪 , 周鹏飞
作者信息
  • 盐城工业职业技术学院智能制造学院,江苏 盐城 224005
通讯作者:
周鹏飞(1988—),男,江苏盐城人,博士,副教授,主要从事高性能结构材料研发工作。E-mail:
作者简介:

顾琪(1983—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,副教授,主要从事高性能轻质合金材料研发工作。E-mail:

Influence of Trace La/Ce on Precipitation Behavior and Activation Energy of A356.2 Alloy
Qi GU , Pengfei ZHOU
Affiliations
  • School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Yancheng Polytechnic College, Yancheng 224005, Jiangsu, China
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.06.034
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采用金相观察、透射电镜、差示扫描量热法等手段,系统探讨了添加微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出相形貌、硬度变化和析出动力学的作用。结果表明,添加微量La或Ce对铸态组织中的初生α-Al和共晶Si形貌影响不大,但能诱导形成新的含La或Ce的Al2LaSi2和Al2CeSi2相。时效过程中,La/Ce的引入显著延缓了β″、β′和β相的析出,硬度峰值出现时间推迟且硬度略有降低。TEM分析结果显示,La/Ce的添加使析出相细化,且其长度和分布更加均匀。通过计算析出相的形成活化能发现,添加微量La/Ce提高了析出相的热稳定性,且Ce的效应强于La。微量的La和Ce在A356.2合金中虽然未显著细化晶粒,但有效提高了析出相的稳定性和细化程度,具有调控合金强化行为的潜在应用价值。

A356.2  /  微合金化  /  镧  /  铈  /  析出相  /  析出强化  /  活化能  /  析出行为  /  热力学

The influence of adding trace of La/Ce on the as-cast microstructure, precipitation behavior and thermodynamic properties of A356.2 alloy was systematically investigated by means of metallographic observation, transmission electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry among others. The results show that adding trace of La or Ce has little effect on the morphology of primary α-Al and eutectic Si in the as-cast microstructure, but can induce the formation of new La- or Ce-containing phases, i.e. Al2LaSi2 and Al2CeSi2. During aging process, an addition of La/Ce significantly delays the precipitation of β″, β′ and β phases, resulting in a postponed occurrence of hardness peak and a slight decrease in hardness. TEM analysis shows that an addition of La/Ce refines the precipitated phases, with more uniform size and distribution. By calculation of the activation energy for precipitate formation, it is found that La/Ce addition increases the thermal stability of the precipitated phases, and Ce brings a more pronounced effect than La. Although traces of La and Ce do not significantly refine the grains in A356.2 alloy, they effectively enhance the stability and refinement degree of the precipitated phases, exhibiting the potential in regulating the strengthening behavior of alloy.

A356.2  /  microalloying  /  lanthanum (La)  /  cerium (Ce)  /  precipitated phase  /  precipitation hardening  /  activation energy  /  precipitation behavior  /  thermodynamics
顾琪, 周鹏飞. 微量La/Ce对A356.2合金析出行为及活化能的影响. 矿冶工程杂志, 2025 , 45 (6) : 196 -202 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.06.034
Qi GU, Pengfei ZHOU. Influence of Trace La/Ce on Precipitation Behavior and Activation Energy of A356.2 Alloy[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2025 , 45 (6) : 196 -202 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.06.034
  • 2025年江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(25KJA430016)
  • 2025年江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目
  • 2024年盐城市自然科学基金面上项目(YCBK2024057)
  • 2025年校级科技创新团队(YGKJ202501)
  • 2025年博士基金项目(YGQD2025006)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.06.034
  • 接收时间:2025-05-15
  • 首发时间:2026-10-08
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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-15
基金
2025年江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(25KJA430016)
2025年江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目
2024年盐城市自然科学基金面上项目(YCBK2024057)
2025年校级科技创新团队(YGKJ202501)
2025年博士基金项目(YGQD2025006)
作者信息
    盐城工业职业技术学院智能制造学院,江苏 盐城 224005

通讯作者:

周鹏飞(1988—),男,江苏盐城人,博士,副教授,主要从事高性能结构材料研发工作。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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