Article(id=1236333408931083058, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.031, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1658505600000, receivedDateStr=2022-07-23, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772694454653, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1675180800000, pubDateStr=2023-02-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772694454653, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772694454653, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694454653, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236333405122646435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2023', volume='43', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='159', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772694453745, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694772892, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236334743785099547, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236334743785099548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=141, endPage=144, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236333409715417945, articleId=1236333408931083058, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of 6061-T4 Aluminum Alloy, columnId=1236276108207902848, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MATERIALS, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

After 6061-T4 aluminum alloy sheet for automobile was welded by laser welding, the microstructure, microhardness, strength and plasticity of welded joint, as well as fracture surface morphology of tensile specimen were studied by using metallographic microscope, transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, Vickers hardness test and tensile test. The results show that the laser welded joint of 6061-T4 aluminum alloy has a coarse strip of grain structure in its base metal area, the weld seam has a structure of very fine as-cast dendrite in the center, acicular β″ precipitates segregate at grain boundary, and dislocation density decreases. It is found that both the strength (hardness) and plasticity of laser welded joint are lower than those of base metal.

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对汽车用6061-T4铝合金板材进行激光焊接,采用金相显微镜、透射电镜、扫描电镜、维氏硬度测试、拉伸试验等研究了激光焊接接头微观组织、显微硬度、强度和塑性、拉伸试样断口形貌。结果表明,6061-T4铝合金激光焊接接头的母材区组织为粗大条状晶粒;焊缝中心组织为细小的铸态树枝晶,针状β″析出相在晶界偏聚,位错密度降低;激光焊接接头的强度(硬度)和塑性均比母材有一定下降。

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王淼(1990—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为铝合金焊接及热处理。

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王淼(1990—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为铝合金焊接及热处理。

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王淼(1990—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为铝合金焊接及热处理。

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6061-T4铝合金激光焊接接头组织与力学性能研究
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王淼 1 , 李天景 1 , 曾一达 2 , 李明亮 1 , 林兆擎 1
矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023,43(1): 141-144
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矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023, 43(1): 141-144
6061-T4铝合金激光焊接接头组织与力学性能研究
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王淼1, 李天景1, 曾一达2, 李明亮1, 林兆擎1
作者信息
  • 1.盐城工业职业技术学院 汽车与交通学院,江苏 盐城 224002
  • 2.南昌航空大学 航空制造工程学院,江西 南昌 330063
  • 王淼(1990—),男,江苏盐城人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为铝合金焊接及热处理。

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of 6061-T4 Aluminum Alloy
Miao WANG1, Tianjing LI1, Yida ZENG2, Mingliang LI1, Zhaoqing LIN1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Automobile and Transportation, Yancheng Vocational and Technical Institute of Industry, Yancheng 224002, Jiangsu, China
  • 2.School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, Jiangxi, China
出版时间: 2023-02-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.031
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对汽车用6061-T4铝合金板材进行激光焊接,采用金相显微镜、透射电镜、扫描电镜、维氏硬度测试、拉伸试验等研究了激光焊接接头微观组织、显微硬度、强度和塑性、拉伸试样断口形貌。结果表明,6061-T4铝合金激光焊接接头的母材区组织为粗大条状晶粒;焊缝中心组织为细小的铸态树枝晶,针状β″析出相在晶界偏聚,位错密度降低;激光焊接接头的强度(硬度)和塑性均比母材有一定下降。

6061铝合金  /  激光焊接  /  焊接接头  /  微观组织  /  力学性能  /  焊缝

After 6061-T4 aluminum alloy sheet for automobile was welded by laser welding, the microstructure, microhardness, strength and plasticity of welded joint, as well as fracture surface morphology of tensile specimen were studied by using metallographic microscope, transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, Vickers hardness test and tensile test. The results show that the laser welded joint of 6061-T4 aluminum alloy has a coarse strip of grain structure in its base metal area, the weld seam has a structure of very fine as-cast dendrite in the center, acicular β″ precipitates segregate at grain boundary, and dislocation density decreases. It is found that both the strength (hardness) and plasticity of laser welded joint are lower than those of base metal.

6061 aluminum alloy  /  laser welding  /  welded joint  /  microstructure  /  mechanical properties  /  weld seam
王淼, 李天景, 曾一达, 李明亮, 林兆擎. 6061-T4铝合金激光焊接接头组织与力学性能研究. 矿冶工程杂志, 2023 , 43 (1) : 141 -144 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.031
Miao WANG, Tianjing LI, Yida ZENG, Mingliang LI, Zhaoqing LIN. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of 6061-T4 Aluminum Alloy[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (1) : 141 -144 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.031
  • 2021年江苏省高等学校自然科学研究面上项目(21KJD430003)
  • 2021年江苏省现代教育技术研究课题(2021-R-92586)
2023年第43卷第1期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.031
  • 接收时间:2022-07-23
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-02-01
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  • 收稿日期:2022-07-23
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2021年江苏省高等学校自然科学研究面上项目(21KJD430003)
2021年江苏省现代教育技术研究课题(2021-R-92586)
作者信息
    1.盐城工业职业技术学院 汽车与交通学院,江苏 盐城 224002
    2.南昌航空大学 航空制造工程学院,江西 南昌 330063
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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