Article(id=1236333406775202228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1662652800000, receivedDateStr=2022-09-09, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772694454139, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1675180800000, pubDateStr=2023-02-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772694454139, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772694454139, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694454139, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236333405122646435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2023', volume='43', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='159', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772694453745, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694772892, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236334743785099547, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236334743785099548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236333405122646435, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=145, endPage=149, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236333407089775036, articleId=1236333406775202228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Effects of Preheating on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Heat Affected Zone of 27SiMn Steel After Laser Cladding Process, columnId=1236276108207902848, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MATERIALS, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

A Fe-based cladding layer was prepared on the surface of 27SiMn steel by using laser cladding technique, and effect of preheating on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the heat affected zone (HAZ) of 27SiMn steel was investigated. The results show that a large amount of martensite appears in the HAZ of 27SiMn steel after laser cladding process. The tensile fracture is composed of river-pattern cleavage plane, tear edge and dimple, representing a quasi-cleavage fracture; preheating treatment effectively reduces the amount of martensite and brings pearlite structure. When the preheating temperature is 100 ℃, the quenched layer has its hardness decreased by 25.4%, elongation increased by 11.5%, and tensile strength decreased by 14.3%. When the preheating temperature rises to 300 ℃, ductile fracture occurs in the material under tensile force. Appropriate preheating can effectively reduce the martensite in the HAZ of 27SiMn steel and alleviate the decline in the toughness of 27SiMn steel caused by quenching, thus improving the safety during the service of hydraulic cylinder made of laser cladded 27SiMn steel.

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采用激光熔覆技术在27SiMn钢表面制备了铁基熔覆层,考察了预热对27SiMn钢热影响区显微组织及力学性能的影响。结果表明,激光熔覆27SiMn钢热影响区出现大量马氏体组织;拉伸断裂断口由河流状解理面、撕裂棱及韧窝组成,表现为准解理断裂;预热处理有效减少了马氏体含量,且出现珠光体组织。预热温度100 ℃时,淬火层硬度下降25.4%、延伸率提升11.5%、抗拉强度下降14.3%。预热温度升高至300 ℃时,拉伸断裂方式转变为韧性断裂。适当的预热可有效减少27SiMn钢热影响区的马氏体组织,缓解淬冷导致27SiMn钢的韧性下降问题,提升激光熔覆27SiMn钢液压油缸的服役安全性。

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刘二勇(1982—),男,陕西西安人,博士,副教授,硕士研究生导师,主要从事激光强化与使役安全方面的研究。
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郭长辉(1998—),男,河南安阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事激光熔覆方面的研究。

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郭长辉(1998—),男,河南安阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事激光熔覆方面的研究。

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郭长辉(1998—),男,河南安阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事激光熔覆方面的研究。

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预热对27SiMn钢激光熔覆热影响区显微组织和力学性能的影响
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郭长辉 1 , 李聪玮 1, 2 , 杨辉 3 , 杜双明 1 , 刘二勇 1
矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023,43(1): 145-149
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矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023, 43(1): 145-149
预热对27SiMn钢激光熔覆热影响区显微组织和力学性能的影响
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郭长辉1, 李聪玮1, 2, 杨辉3, 杜双明1, 刘二勇1
作者信息
  • 1.西安科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
  • 2.中国航发西安动力控制科技有限公司,陕西 西安 710082
  • 3.陕煤集团神木柠条塔矿业有限公司,陕西 榆林 719314
  • 郭长辉(1998—),男,河南安阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事激光熔覆方面的研究。

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刘二勇(1982—),男,陕西西安人,博士,副教授,硕士研究生导师,主要从事激光强化与使役安全方面的研究。
Effects of Preheating on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Heat Affected Zone of 27SiMn Steel After Laser Cladding Process
Changhui GUO1, Congwei LI1, 2, Hui YANG3, Shuangming DU1, Eryong LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China
  • 2.Xi'an Aero-engine Controls Technology Co Ltd, Xi'an 710082, Shaanxi, China
  • 3.Shenmu Ningtiaota Mining Co Ltd, Shaanxi Coal Group, Yulin 719314, Shaanxi, China
出版时间: 2023-02-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032
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采用激光熔覆技术在27SiMn钢表面制备了铁基熔覆层,考察了预热对27SiMn钢热影响区显微组织及力学性能的影响。结果表明,激光熔覆27SiMn钢热影响区出现大量马氏体组织;拉伸断裂断口由河流状解理面、撕裂棱及韧窝组成,表现为准解理断裂;预热处理有效减少了马氏体含量,且出现珠光体组织。预热温度100 ℃时,淬火层硬度下降25.4%、延伸率提升11.5%、抗拉强度下降14.3%。预热温度升高至300 ℃时,拉伸断裂方式转变为韧性断裂。适当的预热可有效减少27SiMn钢热影响区的马氏体组织,缓解淬冷导致27SiMn钢的韧性下降问题,提升激光熔覆27SiMn钢液压油缸的服役安全性。

预热  /  27SiMn钢  /  激光熔覆  /  铁基熔覆层  /  热影响区  /  显微组织  /  力学性能

A Fe-based cladding layer was prepared on the surface of 27SiMn steel by using laser cladding technique, and effect of preheating on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the heat affected zone (HAZ) of 27SiMn steel was investigated. The results show that a large amount of martensite appears in the HAZ of 27SiMn steel after laser cladding process. The tensile fracture is composed of river-pattern cleavage plane, tear edge and dimple, representing a quasi-cleavage fracture; preheating treatment effectively reduces the amount of martensite and brings pearlite structure. When the preheating temperature is 100 ℃, the quenched layer has its hardness decreased by 25.4%, elongation increased by 11.5%, and tensile strength decreased by 14.3%. When the preheating temperature rises to 300 ℃, ductile fracture occurs in the material under tensile force. Appropriate preheating can effectively reduce the martensite in the HAZ of 27SiMn steel and alleviate the decline in the toughness of 27SiMn steel caused by quenching, thus improving the safety during the service of hydraulic cylinder made of laser cladded 27SiMn steel.

preheating  /  27SiMn steel  /  laser cladding  /  Fe-based cladding layer  /  heat affected zone (HAZ)  /  microstructure  /  mechanical properties
郭长辉, 李聪玮, 杨辉, 杜双明, 刘二勇. 预热对27SiMn钢激光熔覆热影响区显微组织和力学性能的影响. 矿冶工程杂志, 2023 , 43 (1) : 145 -149 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032
Changhui GUO, Congwei LI, Hui YANG, Shuangming DU, Eryong LIU. Effects of Preheating on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Heat Affected Zone of 27SiMn Steel After Laser Cladding Process[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (1) : 145 -149 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032
  • 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2021SF-469)
  • 国家自然科学基金(51705415)
2023年第43卷第1期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032
  • 接收时间:2022-09-09
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-02-01
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-09
基金
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2021SF-469)
国家自然科学基金(51705415)
作者信息
    1.西安科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
    2.中国航发西安动力控制科技有限公司,陕西 西安 710082
    3.陕煤集团神木柠条塔矿业有限公司,陕西 榆林 719314

通讯作者:

刘二勇(1982—),男,陕西西安人,博士,副教授,硕士研究生导师,主要从事激光强化与使役安全方面的研究。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kygczz/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.01.032
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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