Article(id=1236327385394631654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236327378968965364, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.05.031, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1682438400000, receivedDateStr=2023-04-26, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772693018530, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1696089600000, pubDateStr=2023-10-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772693018530, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772693018530, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772693018530, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236327378968965364, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2023', volume='43', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='177', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772693016997, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772693111855, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236327776882577759, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236327378968965364, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236327776882577760, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236327378968965364, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=136, endPage=139, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236327388771045487, articleId=1236327385394631654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Effect of Cooling Rates During Tempering on Structure and Properties of 30CrMnSiA Steel, columnId=1236276108207902848, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MATERIALS, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Experiments on tempering at different cooling rates were conducted for annealed 30CrMnSiA steel to investigate the effect of cooling rate during tempering on the properties of tempered 30CrMnSiA steel and its microstructure evolution. The results show that the cooling rate during tempering has brought slight effect to the hardness, and a certain influence to impact properties of 30CrMnSiA steel. After tempering at 510 ℃, the 30CrMnSiA steel has its surface mainly subjected to compressive stress and the center subjected to tensile stress. A faster cooling rate during tempering will result in a higher residual stress on the surface of the sample. During the tempering process, C element mainly combines with Fe element to form Fe-C compounds, while a trace of C element, together with Cr and Si elements, forms Cr-C compounds and Si-C compounds. It is found that the rapid cooling rate has slight effect on the content and size of carbides.

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对退火态30CrMnSiA钢进行了回火冷却速率实验,探究回火后冷却速率对30CrMnSiA钢性能的影响及其组织演变规律。结果表明,回火冷却速率对30CrMnSiA钢硬度影响较小、对冲击韧性有一定影响,30CrMnSiA钢经510 ℃回火后表面主要受到压应力、心部受到拉应力,且回火冷速越快,试样表面残余应力越大。回火过程中C元素主要与Fe元素结合形成铁碳化合物,少量C元素与Cr、Si元素形成铬碳化合物、硅碳化合物。快冷范围内冷却速率对碳化物含量及尺寸影响较小。

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李彩虹(1990—),女,江西南城人,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为热处理工艺。
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李丰(1984—),男,河南沈丘人,工程师,主要从事热表处理技术及管理工作。

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李丰(1984—),男,河南沈丘人,工程师,主要从事热表处理技术及管理工作。

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回火冷却速率对30CrMnSiA组织与性能的影响
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李丰 1 , 许磊 2 , 饶金 3 , 李彩虹 1 , 周玉成 1 , 王琴 1 , 张海盟 1
矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023,43(5): 136-139
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矿冶工程杂志 | 材料 2023, 43(5): 136-139
回火冷却速率对30CrMnSiA组织与性能的影响
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李丰1, 许磊2, 饶金3, 李彩虹1, 周玉成1, 王琴1, 张海盟1
作者信息
  • 1.航空工业江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司,江西 南昌 330096
  • 2.空军装备部驻南昌地区军事代表室,江西 南昌 330000
  • 3.南昌航空大学,江西 南昌 330063
  • 李丰(1984—),男,河南沈丘人,工程师,主要从事热表处理技术及管理工作。

通讯作者:

李彩虹(1990—),女,江西南城人,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为热处理工艺。
Effect of Cooling Rates During Tempering on Structure and Properties of 30CrMnSiA Steel
Feng LI1, Lei XU2, Jin RAO3, Caihong LI1, Yucheng ZHOU1, Qin WANG1, Haimeng ZHANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd, Nanchang 330096, Jiangxi, China
  • 2.Military Representative Office of Air Force Armaments Department in Nanchang, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, China
  • 3.Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, Jiangxi, China
出版时间: 2023-10-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.05.031
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对退火态30CrMnSiA钢进行了回火冷却速率实验,探究回火后冷却速率对30CrMnSiA钢性能的影响及其组织演变规律。结果表明,回火冷却速率对30CrMnSiA钢硬度影响较小、对冲击韧性有一定影响,30CrMnSiA钢经510 ℃回火后表面主要受到压应力、心部受到拉应力,且回火冷速越快,试样表面残余应力越大。回火过程中C元素主要与Fe元素结合形成铁碳化合物,少量C元素与Cr、Si元素形成铬碳化合物、硅碳化合物。快冷范围内冷却速率对碳化物含量及尺寸影响较小。

回火  /  合金结构钢  /  冷却速率  /  冲击韧性  /  残余应力  /  碳化物

Experiments on tempering at different cooling rates were conducted for annealed 30CrMnSiA steel to investigate the effect of cooling rate during tempering on the properties of tempered 30CrMnSiA steel and its microstructure evolution. The results show that the cooling rate during tempering has brought slight effect to the hardness, and a certain influence to impact properties of 30CrMnSiA steel. After tempering at 510 ℃, the 30CrMnSiA steel has its surface mainly subjected to compressive stress and the center subjected to tensile stress. A faster cooling rate during tempering will result in a higher residual stress on the surface of the sample. During the tempering process, C element mainly combines with Fe element to form Fe-C compounds, while a trace of C element, together with Cr and Si elements, forms Cr-C compounds and Si-C compounds. It is found that the rapid cooling rate has slight effect on the content and size of carbides.

tempering  /  alloy structural steel  /  cooling rate  /  impact toughness  /  residual stress  /  carbide
李丰, 许磊, 饶金, 李彩虹, 周玉成, 王琴, 张海盟. 回火冷却速率对30CrMnSiA组织与性能的影响. 矿冶工程杂志, 2023 , 43 (5) : 136 -139 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.05.031
Feng LI, Lei XU, Jin RAO, Caihong LI, Yucheng ZHOU, Qin WANG, Haimeng ZHANG. Effect of Cooling Rates During Tempering on Structure and Properties of 30CrMnSiA Steel[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (5) : 136 -139 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.05.031
  • 国家自然科学基金(51504138)
  • 国家自然科学基金(51674118)
  • 航空动力基金(6141B090573)
2023年第43卷第5期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.05.031
  • 接收时间:2023-04-26
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-10-01
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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-26
基金
国家自然科学基金(51504138)
国家自然科学基金(51674118)
航空动力基金(6141B090573)
作者信息
    1.航空工业江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司,江西 南昌 330096
    2.空军装备部驻南昌地区军事代表室,江西 南昌 330000
    3.南昌航空大学,江西 南昌 330063

通讯作者:

李彩虹(1990—),女,江西南城人,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为热处理工艺。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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