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A lead-zinc deposit is rich in valuable metals of gold and silver. In order to improve the economic benefits of products, the associated gold and silver should be enriched in lead concentrate to the maximum extent. Based on the actual situation in the production, the distribution of associated gold and silver in the products after mineral processing was ascertained, and then optimization tests were perform. The results showed that most of the associated gold and silver were concentrated in the lead concentrate, and the recovery of gold and silver was positively correlated with the recovery of lead. Without altering the original reagent regime for lead flotation, ethyl xanthate was introduced as an auxiliary collector in a close-circuit test adopting a flowsheet consisting of one stage of roughing, two stages of cleaning and two stages of scavenging. And the obtained lead concentrate with grade around 50% can have a high enrichment of gold and silver and a low content of zinc. It is concluded that gold and silver resources can be comprehensively recovered, which can bring in the maximized economic benefit.

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某铅锌矿床富含金、银等有价金属,为了提高产品经济效益,尽可能将伴生金、银富集在铅精矿中,结合生产实际查明了伴生金、银在选矿产品中的走向分布并开展了优化试验研究。结果表明,伴生金、银大部分富集在铅精矿中,且金、银回收率与铅回收率呈正相关关系。在原有选铅药剂制度不变条件下开展了辅助捕收剂试验,证实添加少量乙基黄药作辅助捕收剂,经一粗二精二扫闭路浮选,在铅精矿品位50%左右时,金、银在铅精矿中的富集程度较高,且铅精矿中锌互含较低,实现了金、银资源综合回收和产品经济效益最大化。

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聂世华(1969—),男,湖南祁阳人,高级工程师,主要从事有色金属选矿技术研究及生产管理工作。

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聂世华(1969—),男,湖南祁阳人,高级工程师,主要从事有色金属选矿技术研究及生产管理工作。

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聂世华(1969—),男,湖南祁阳人,高级工程师,主要从事有色金属选矿技术研究及生产管理工作。

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聂世华
作者信息
  • 湖南水口山有色金属集团有限公司,湖南 衡阳 421513
  • 聂世华(1969—),男,湖南祁阳人,高级工程师,主要从事有色金属选矿技术研究及生产管理工作。

Distribution of Gold and Silver Associated with Lead-Zinc Deposit in Concentrate Products and Optimization of Flotation Reagent System
Shihua NIE
Affiliations
  • Hunan Shuikoushan Nonferrous Metals Group Co Ltd, Hengyang 421513, Hunan, China
出版时间: 2023-06-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.018
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某铅锌矿床富含金、银等有价金属,为了提高产品经济效益,尽可能将伴生金、银富集在铅精矿中,结合生产实际查明了伴生金、银在选矿产品中的走向分布并开展了优化试验研究。结果表明,伴生金、银大部分富集在铅精矿中,且金、银回收率与铅回收率呈正相关关系。在原有选铅药剂制度不变条件下开展了辅助捕收剂试验,证实添加少量乙基黄药作辅助捕收剂,经一粗二精二扫闭路浮选,在铅精矿品位50%左右时,金、银在铅精矿中的富集程度较高,且铅精矿中锌互含较低,实现了金、银资源综合回收和产品经济效益最大化。

铅锌矿  /  伴生金银  /  富集  /  捕收剂  /  金  /  银

A lead-zinc deposit is rich in valuable metals of gold and silver. In order to improve the economic benefits of products, the associated gold and silver should be enriched in lead concentrate to the maximum extent. Based on the actual situation in the production, the distribution of associated gold and silver in the products after mineral processing was ascertained, and then optimization tests were perform. The results showed that most of the associated gold and silver were concentrated in the lead concentrate, and the recovery of gold and silver was positively correlated with the recovery of lead. Without altering the original reagent regime for lead flotation, ethyl xanthate was introduced as an auxiliary collector in a close-circuit test adopting a flowsheet consisting of one stage of roughing, two stages of cleaning and two stages of scavenging. And the obtained lead concentrate with grade around 50% can have a high enrichment of gold and silver and a low content of zinc. It is concluded that gold and silver resources can be comprehensively recovered, which can bring in the maximized economic benefit.

lead-zinc ore  /  associated gold and silver  /  enrichment  /  collector  /  gold  /  silver
聂世华. 某铅锌矿床伴生金银在精矿产品中的分布及药剂制度优化试验. 矿冶工程杂志, 2023 , 43 (3) : 79 -83 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.018
Shihua NIE. Distribution of Gold and Silver Associated with Lead-Zinc Deposit in Concentrate Products and Optimization of Flotation Reagent System[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (3) : 79 -83 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.018
2023年第43卷第3期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.018
  • 接收时间:2022-11-27
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-06-01
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  • 收稿日期:2022-11-27
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    湖南水口山有色金属集团有限公司,湖南 衡阳 421513
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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