Article(id=1236276109713657993, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236276104999268557, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.04.030, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1737561600000, receivedDateStr=2025-01-23, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772680793455, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1753977600000, pubDateStr=2025-08-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772680793455, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772680793455, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772680793455, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236276104999268557, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2025', volume='45', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='200', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772680792331, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772681498687, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236279067746562719, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236276104999268557, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236279067746562720, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236276104999268557, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=164, endPage=167, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236276110007259280, articleId=1236276109713657993, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Effect of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Hardness of W6Mo5Cr4V2 Steel, columnId=1236276108207902848, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MATERIALS, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Effects of quenching and tempering at different temperatures on the microstructure and hardness of annealed W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel were studied by means of OM, SEM, XRD analysis and hardness test. The results show that the microstructure of quenched W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel is mainly composed of martensite, MC carbide rich in V, W and Mo, and M₆C carbide rich in W and Mo, as well as residual austenite. As tempering temperature rises, the carbide in the microstructure of W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel grows in size, and the hardness decreases after an initial increase. After quenching at 1 160 ℃ plus three times of tempering at 540 ℃, W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel has its carbide become smaller and evenly distributed, and its residual austenite almost eliminated, showing the hardness up to 64.2HRC.

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采用OM、SEM、XRD分析，硬度测试等手段研究了不同温度下淬火、回火对退火态W6Mo5Cr4V2钢组织与硬度的影响。结果表明，淬火态W6Mo5Cr4V2钢组织主要为马氏体，富含V、W、Mo的MC碳化物，富含W、Mo的M₆C碳化物和残余奥氏体；随着回火温度升高，W6Mo5Cr4V2钢组织中的碳化物尺寸增大，硬度先升高后降低；1 160 ℃淬火+540 ℃回火（3次）的W6Mo5Cr4V2钢中碳化物尺寸细小、分布均匀，残余奥氏体基本得到消除，硬度达到64.2HRC。

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刘冬（1984—），女，陕西商洛人，硕士，高级经济师，主要研究方向为金属材料、冶金工程。E-mail：liudong@cribc.com

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刘冬（1984—），女，陕西商洛人，硕士，高级经济师，主要研究方向为金属材料、冶金工程。E-mail：liudong@cribc.com

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Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2024, 44(6): 170-174., articleTitle=Effect of quenching and partitioning treatment on microstructure and properties of steel for gear shafts, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1236348225649701005, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, awardId=2017YFF0209606, language=CN, fundingSource=国家重点研发计划(2017YFF0209606), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1236348220415210193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1236348220431987409, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, companyId=1236348220415210193, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd. 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（a）MC碳化物；（b）M₆C碳化物

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（a）510 ℃；（b）540 ℃；（c）570 ℃；（d）600 ℃

, figureFileSmall=lrGV//3Edfv0eacVte3aVQ==, figureFileBig=cXWD4utW4Zr+YIzaUiR1RA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1236348225012166759, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=XRD patterns of quenched and tempered W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel, figureFileSmall=23jdVetvdRXoOZAMFGCSrg==, figureFileBig=FVFZo/AmxLaUItkkkpdaOg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1236348225137995889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, language=CN, label=图6, caption=淬火态和回火态W6Mo5Cr4V2钢的XRD图谱, figureFileSmall=23jdVetvdRXoOZAMFGCSrg==, figureFileBig=FVFZo/AmxLaUItkkkpdaOg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1236348225242853497, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=

Chemical composition of W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel

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C	W	Mo	Cr	V	P	S	Si	Mn	Fe
0.87	5.85	4.72	4.21	1.98	0.007	0.003	0.212	0.257	余量

), ArticleFig(id=1236348225372876925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, articleId=1236276109713657993, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

W6Mo5Cr4V2钢化学成分（质量分数）

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=

C	W	Mo	Cr	V	P	S	Si	Mn	Fe
0.87	5.85	4.72	4.21	1.98	0.007	0.003	0.212	0.257	余量

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