Article(id=1236334634334737046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236334630450819368, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.06.010, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1687449600000, receivedDateStr=2023-06-23, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772694746812, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1701360000000, pubDateStr=2023-12-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772694746812, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772694746812, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694746812, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236334630450819368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, year='2023', volume='43', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='183', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772694745886, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772694896382, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236335261735506524, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236334630450819368, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236335261735506525, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, issueId=1236334630450819368, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=47, endPage=53, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236334634603172506, articleId=1236334634334737046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980550691926019, language=EN, title=Optimization of Blasting Parameters of Isolated Pillars at Bottom of Baiyinuoer Open Pit, columnId=1236276106018484431, journalTitle=Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, columnName=MINING, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Aiming at the problem of high fragmentation by blasting in Baiyinnuoer Lead-Zinc Mine, the unit consumption of explosive and delay intervals between rows in a fan-shaped pattern of blastholes with medium depth were analyzed by numerical simulation with ANSYS/LS-DYNA. According to Von Mises yield criterion, the effective stress, peak value of vibration velocity, and rock damage area of the recorded unit were analyzed. The results show that with unit consumption of explosive at 1.16 kg/m3 and delay interval of 100 ms between rows, the effective stress, peak value of vibration velocity and rock damage area of the recorded unit all can meet the design requirements. The optimized parameters of unit consumption of explosive and delay interval were then applied in on-site blasting with blastholes in a staggered array. The muck pile after blasting was analyzed by using Split-Desktop 4.0, and it is found that the rock fragmentation by blasting is 4.34%, indicating that high fragmentation by blasting can be effectively controlled.

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针对白音诺尔铅锌矿爆破大块率高的问题,应用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件对扇形中深孔爆破时炸药单耗和排间延时进行数值模拟分析。依据Von Mises屈服准则,分析记录单元有效应力、振速峰值和岩石损伤面积,结果表明,炸药单耗1.16 kg/m3和排间延时100 ms时记录单元的有效应力、振速峰值和岩石损伤面积均满足设计要求。将优化后的炸药单耗和排间延时应用于现场爆破,采用交错布孔的方式,实施空间交错装药结构,对爆后爆堆采用Split-Desktop 4.0进行块度分析,结果显示,爆破大块率降至4.34%,爆破大块度问题得到有效控制。

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聂寒(1997—),男,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,主要从事工程力学与爆破工程方面的研究。
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费鸿禄(1963—),男,山东日照人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事爆破过程和地下工程的科研与教学工作。

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费鸿禄(1963—),男,山东日照人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事爆破过程和地下工程的科研与教学工作。

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费鸿禄(1963—),男,山东日照人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事爆破过程和地下工程的科研与教学工作。

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白音诺尔露天坑底隔离矿柱爆破参数优化研究
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费鸿禄 , 聂寒 , 杨智广
矿冶工程杂志 | 采矿 2023,43(6): 47-53
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矿冶工程杂志 | 采矿 2023, 43(6): 47-53
白音诺尔露天坑底隔离矿柱爆破参数优化研究
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费鸿禄, 聂寒, 杨智广
作者信息
  • 辽宁工程技术大学 爆破技术研究院,辽宁 阜新 123000
  • 费鸿禄(1963—),男,山东日照人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事爆破过程和地下工程的科研与教学工作。

通讯作者:

聂寒(1997—),男,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,主要从事工程力学与爆破工程方面的研究。
Optimization of Blasting Parameters of Isolated Pillars at Bottom of Baiyinuoer Open Pit
Honglu FEI, Han NIE, Zhiguang YANG
Affiliations
  • Research Institute of Blasting Technology, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, Liaoning, China
出版时间: 2023-12-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.06.010
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针对白音诺尔铅锌矿爆破大块率高的问题,应用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件对扇形中深孔爆破时炸药单耗和排间延时进行数值模拟分析。依据Von Mises屈服准则,分析记录单元有效应力、振速峰值和岩石损伤面积,结果表明,炸药单耗1.16 kg/m3和排间延时100 ms时记录单元的有效应力、振速峰值和岩石损伤面积均满足设计要求。将优化后的炸药单耗和排间延时应用于现场爆破,采用交错布孔的方式,实施空间交错装药结构,对爆后爆堆采用Split-Desktop 4.0进行块度分析,结果显示,爆破大块率降至4.34%,爆破大块度问题得到有效控制。

露天爆破  /  扇形中深孔爆破  /  ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件  /  数值模拟  /  炸药单耗  /  排间延时  /  爆破块度

Aiming at the problem of high fragmentation by blasting in Baiyinnuoer Lead-Zinc Mine, the unit consumption of explosive and delay intervals between rows in a fan-shaped pattern of blastholes with medium depth were analyzed by numerical simulation with ANSYS/LS-DYNA. According to Von Mises yield criterion, the effective stress, peak value of vibration velocity, and rock damage area of the recorded unit were analyzed. The results show that with unit consumption of explosive at 1.16 kg/m3 and delay interval of 100 ms between rows, the effective stress, peak value of vibration velocity and rock damage area of the recorded unit all can meet the design requirements. The optimized parameters of unit consumption of explosive and delay interval were then applied in on-site blasting with blastholes in a staggered array. The muck pile after blasting was analyzed by using Split-Desktop 4.0, and it is found that the rock fragmentation by blasting is 4.34%, indicating that high fragmentation by blasting can be effectively controlled.

open-pit blasting  /  medium-depth blastholes in a fan-shaped array  /  ANSYS/LS-DYNA software  /  numerical simulation  /  unit consumption of explosive  /  delay interval between rows  /  blasting fragmentation
费鸿禄, 聂寒, 杨智广. 白音诺尔露天坑底隔离矿柱爆破参数优化研究. 矿冶工程杂志, 2023 , 43 (6) : 47 -53 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.06.010
Honglu FEI, Han NIE, Zhiguang YANG. Optimization of Blasting Parameters of Isolated Pillars at Bottom of Baiyinuoer Open Pit[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (6) : 47 -53 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.06.010
2023年第43卷第6期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.06.010
  • 接收时间:2023-06-23
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-12-01
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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-23
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    辽宁工程技术大学 爆破技术研究院,辽宁 阜新 123000

通讯作者:

聂寒(1997—),男,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,主要从事工程力学与爆破工程方面的研究。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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