Article(id=1309635178717344453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1309635177664577719, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2026.04.002, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1779811200000, receivedDateStr=2026-05-27, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790170958451, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=1787155200000, pubDateStr=2026-08-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790170958451, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790170958451, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790170958451, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309635177664577719, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2026', volume='21', issue='4', pageStart='5', pageEnd='117', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1787155200000', pubDateStr='2026-08-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790170958200, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790231261137, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309888106594136649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1309635177664577719, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309888106598330954, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1309635177664577719, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=12, endPage=23, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309635178922865350, articleId=1309635178717344453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=A People-Centered Philosophy of Development: The Modern Value Foundation for Greater Self-Reliance and Strength in Science and Technology, columnId=1288943042174497187, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Special Issue, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The key to Chinese modernization lies in the modernization of science and technology. This modernization is manifested not only in scientific development and technological progress but also in the modernization of concepts of discovery, invention, and innovation. Historical experience from the rise of modern science and technology powers demonstrates that mobilizing broad social forces for scientific and technological endeavors and stimulating the creative vitality of the public are decisive conditions for economic and social development. This, in turn, requires the support of a corresponding set of modern values. In contemporary China, these values find concentrated expression in a people-centered philosophy of development. As a contemporary commitment to and development of Marxist historical materialism, this philosophy addresses both the fundamental purpose of scientific and technological innovation-serving the people-and its source of strength and ultimate value-relying on the people and sharing its fruits with them. It therefore constitutes the value foundation and social basis for achieving greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology. Promoting the modernization of science and technology requires advancing scientific and technological innovation and science popularization as two equally important wings. This entails expanding the depth and breadth of the people's meaningful participation in scientific and technological innovation and consolidating the social foundation for self-reliance and strength in science and technology through the cultivation of a nationwide culture of innovation.

, authors=Zhengfeng Li1, Ruijing Gao1, Shuo Wang2, authorsList=Zhengfeng Li, Ruijing Gao, Shuo Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shuo Wang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309635179166134983, articleId=1309635178717344453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=以人民为中心:高水平科技自立自强的现代价值观基础, columnId=1288943042333880741, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

中国式现代化的关键在于科技现代化。科技现代化不仅表现为科学发展和技术进步,而且体现为发现、发明与创新观念的现代化。近现代科技强国崛起的历史经验表明,能否把更广泛的社会力量动员到科技事业之中、激发广大民众参与创造的活力,是推动经济社会发展的决定性条件,这有赖于一套与之相匹配的现代价值观作为支撑。在当代中国,这一现代价值观集中体现为以人民为中心的发展思想。作为马克思主义唯物史观在当代中国的坚持和发展,以人民为中心的发展思想既回答了科技创新为了人民的根本目的,也回答了依靠人民、成果由人民共享的力量来源与价值归宿,因而构成实现高水平科技自立自强的价值理念与社会基础。推动科技现代化需要科技创新与科学普及两翼并举,既要拓展人民作为科技创新事业真实参与者的深度与广度,也要通过全民创新文化的培育,夯实科技自立自强的社会根基。

, authors=李正风1, 高睿婧1, 王硕2, authorsList=李正风, 高睿婧, 王硕, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王硕, authorNote=

李正风,清华大学社会科学学院教授,研究方向:科技伦理、科技传播、科技政策,E-mail: 。

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王硕为通讯作者,E-mail: 。
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李正风,清华大学社会科学学院教授,研究方向:科技伦理、科技传播、科技政策,E-mail: 。

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李正风,清华大学社会科学学院教授,研究方向:科技伦理、科技传播、科技政策,E-mail: 。

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以人民为中心:高水平科技自立自强的现代价值观基础
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李正风 1 , 高睿婧 1 , 王硕 2
科普研究 | 专题 2026,21(4): 12-23
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以人民为中心:高水平科技自立自强的现代价值观基础
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李正风1 , 高睿婧1, 王硕2
作者信息
  • 1清华大学社会科学学院,北京 100084
  • 2清华大学马克思主义学院,北京 100084
通讯作者:
王硕为通讯作者,E-mail: 。
作者简介:

李正风,清华大学社会科学学院教授,研究方向:科技伦理、科技传播、科技政策,E-mail: 。

A People-Centered Philosophy of Development: The Modern Value Foundation for Greater Self-Reliance and Strength in Science and Technology
Zhengfeng Li1 , Ruijing Gao1, Shuo Wang2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
  • 2School of Marxism, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
出版时间: 2026-08-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2026.04.002
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中国式现代化的关键在于科技现代化。科技现代化不仅表现为科学发展和技术进步,而且体现为发现、发明与创新观念的现代化。近现代科技强国崛起的历史经验表明,能否把更广泛的社会力量动员到科技事业之中、激发广大民众参与创造的活力,是推动经济社会发展的决定性条件,这有赖于一套与之相匹配的现代价值观作为支撑。在当代中国,这一现代价值观集中体现为以人民为中心的发展思想。作为马克思主义唯物史观在当代中国的坚持和发展,以人民为中心的发展思想既回答了科技创新为了人民的根本目的,也回答了依靠人民、成果由人民共享的力量来源与价值归宿,因而构成实现高水平科技自立自强的价值理念与社会基础。推动科技现代化需要科技创新与科学普及两翼并举,既要拓展人民作为科技创新事业真实参与者的深度与广度,也要通过全民创新文化的培育,夯实科技自立自强的社会根基。

以人民为中心  /  高水平科技自立自强  /  科技现代化  /  科技创新  /  科学普及  /  创新文化

The key to Chinese modernization lies in the modernization of science and technology. This modernization is manifested not only in scientific development and technological progress but also in the modernization of concepts of discovery, invention, and innovation. Historical experience from the rise of modern science and technology powers demonstrates that mobilizing broad social forces for scientific and technological endeavors and stimulating the creative vitality of the public are decisive conditions for economic and social development. This, in turn, requires the support of a corresponding set of modern values. In contemporary China, these values find concentrated expression in a people-centered philosophy of development. As a contemporary commitment to and development of Marxist historical materialism, this philosophy addresses both the fundamental purpose of scientific and technological innovation-serving the people-and its source of strength and ultimate value-relying on the people and sharing its fruits with them. It therefore constitutes the value foundation and social basis for achieving greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology. Promoting the modernization of science and technology requires advancing scientific and technological innovation and science popularization as two equally important wings. This entails expanding the depth and breadth of the people's meaningful participation in scientific and technological innovation and consolidating the social foundation for self-reliance and strength in science and technology through the cultivation of a nationwide culture of innovation.

people-centered philosophy of development  /  high-level self-reliance and strength in science and technology  /  modernization of science and technology  /  scientific and technological innovation  /  science popularization  /  culture of innovation
李正风, 高睿婧, 王硕. 以人民为中心:高水平科技自立自强的现代价值观基础. 科普研究, 2026 , 21 (4) : 12 -23 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2026.04.002
Zhengfeng Li, Ruijing Gao, Shuo Wang. A People-Centered Philosophy of Development: The Modern Value Foundation for Greater Self-Reliance and Strength in Science and Technology[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2026 , 21 (4) : 12 -23 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2026.04.002
  • 国家社科基金重大项目“深入推进科技体制改革与完善国家科技治理体系研究”(21ZDA017)
  • 国家自然科学基金项目“主要国家科研资助机构改革动向与资助布局研究”(L2524003)
  • 中国科协创新战略研究院项目“中国科技工作者发展权益的社会学理论问题研究”(2026-RCS-1)
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2026.04.002
  • 接收时间:2026-05-27
  • 首发时间:2026-09-23
  • 出版时间:2026-08-20
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  • 收稿日期:2026-05-27
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“深入推进科技体制改革与完善国家科技治理体系研究”(21ZDA017)
国家自然科学基金项目“主要国家科研资助机构改革动向与资助布局研究”(L2524003)
中国科协创新战略研究院项目“中国科技工作者发展权益的社会学理论问题研究”(2026-RCS-1)
作者信息
    1清华大学社会科学学院,北京 100084
    2清华大学马克思主义学院,北京 100084

通讯作者:

王硕为通讯作者,E-mail: 。
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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