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科普研究
|科普能力
2023
, 18
(2) :
47
-53
公共突发事件的科学辟谣机制比较研究
全屏
王明1 , 颜燕, 袁博
作者信息
1 湖南科技大学法学与公共管理学院，湘潭 411201
作者简介:
王明，湖南科技大学法学与公共管理学院副教授，研究方向：应急管理与应急科普，E-mail: wm5299@126.com。
A Comparative Study on Typical Refutation Mechanisms for Science and Technology Related Rumors for Emergency Management
Wang Ming1
Affiliations
1 Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201
doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.02.006
文章导航
在公共突发事件中，网络科学谣言危害社会稳定和公共利益，在应急科普中构建科学辟谣机制是应对网络科学谣言的重要手段。目前科学辟谣机制包括政府自主型、媒体主导型、公众参与型和多方联合型四种，对这四种辟谣机制的优劣势进行分析，有助于构建更为有效的谣言治理体系。研究表明，加强对网络科学谣言的治理，需要整合不同辟谣平台，构建谣言治理共同体，综合发挥四类辟谣机制的各自优势。各级政府应将辟谣工作纳入舆情管理体系，加强政府主导的联合辟谣机制建设，推动公众有序参与辟谣。
科学谣言
/
辟谣机制
/
协同共治
/
公众参与
In public emergencies, rumor related to science and technologyon the internet damage social stability and shared interests. Scientific rumor refutation is a key method to deal with it. The traditional anti-rumor mechanism mainly includes four types such as government-leading, media-leading, public participation and multi-agent collaboration. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the above mechanism in rumor refutation will help to build a more effective rumor governance system. To strengthen the governance of the rumors related to science and technology, we need to integrate different anti-rumor organizations, build a rumor governance community, and take advantage of the four types of rumor suppression mechanisms. Governments at all levels should incorporate the anti-rumor job into the public opinion management work system, strengthen the construction of joint anti-rumor mechanism led by the government, and create an accessible way for public participation.
rumor related to science and technology
/
rumor refutation mechanism
/
collaborative governance
/
public participation
王明, 颜燕, 袁博.
公共突发事件的科学辟谣机制比较研究.
科普研究,
2023
, 18
(2)
: 47
-53
.
DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.02.006
Wang Ming.
A Comparative Study on Typical Refutation Mechanisms for Science and Technology Related Rumors for Emergency Management[J].
Studies on Science Popularization ,
2023
, 18
(2)
: 47
-53
.
DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.02.006
2023年第18卷第2期
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.02.006
接收时间：2022-08-21
首发时间：2026-09-17
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.02.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 属数 种数 占总种数比例 属 种数 占总种数比例 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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