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我国科普政策的演进分析:从科学知识普及到科学素质提升
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科普研究 |科普史 2023 , 18 (1) : 78 -86
我国科普政策的演进分析:从科学知识普及到科学素质提升
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王丽慧1, 王唯滢1, 尚甲1, 王挺1, 颜燕
作者信息
    1 中国科普研究所,北京 100081
通讯作者:
王挺,E-mail: wangting@cast.org.cn。
作者简介:
王丽慧,中国科普研究所副研究员,研究方向:科普政策、科普能力评估,E-mail: wanglihui1001@sina.com.cn。
Analysis of the Evolution of China's Science Popularization Policy:From the Popularization of Scientific Knowledge to the Promotion of Scientific Literacy
  • Wang Lihui1, Wang Weiying1, Shang Jia1, Wang Ting1
  • Affiliations
      1 China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081
    doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.01.011
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    本文以新中国成立以来颁布的科普政策为研究对象,根据政策目标、内容和主体等要素进行阶段性划分,总结我国科普政策体系发展的特征。研究发现,科普政策目标各有侧重,聚焦不同的对象、内容和领域,推动了国家科普事业的发展。在科普政策的推动和影响下,科普工作也体现出鲜明的历史特征,从以宣传知识为主的普及工作转向了以素质提升为目标的综合性工作。
    科普  /  科普政策  /  科学素质
    This study analyzes the science popularization policy issued since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It summarizes the historical development and characteristics of the science popularization policy system according to the policy objectives and content. The study found that China's science popularization policies issued in different historical periods have specific objectives, focusing on other ranges and fields and promoting the vigorous development of the national science popularization cause. Under the influence of science popularization policies, science popularization also reflects the historical evolution characteristics, transfer from the science popularization work on scientific knowledge to the comprehensive work aiming at scientific literacy improvement.
    science popularization  /  science popularization policy  /  scientific literacy
    王丽慧, 王唯滢, 尚甲, 王挺, 颜燕. 我国科普政策的演进分析:从科学知识普及到科学素质提升. 科普研究, 2023 , 18 (1) : 78 -86 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.01.011
    Wang Lihui, Wang Weiying, Shang Jia, Wang Ting. Analysis of the Evolution of China's Science Popularization Policy:From the Popularization of Scientific Knowledge to the Promotion of Scientific Literacy[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2023 , 18 (1) : 78 -86 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.01.011

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    doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2023.01.011
    • 接收时间:2022-10-15
    • 首发时间:2026-09-17
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
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    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
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    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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