Article(id=1289993137665978834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289993123162075517, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2020.03.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1552233600000, receivedDateStr=2019-03-11, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785487930932, onlineDateStr=2026-07-31, pubDate=1592582400000, pubDateStr=2020-06-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785487930932, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-31, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785487930932, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785487930932, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1289993123162075517, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2020', volume='15', issue='3', pageStart='5', pageEnd='107', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1592582400000', pubDateStr='2020-06-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785487927475, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785488059455, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289993676789228373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289993123162075517, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289993676789228374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289993123162075517, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=76, endPage=83, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1289993137875694035, articleId=1289993137665978834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=Characteristics and Influences of Physics Textbooks Used in the Period of Westernization Movement, columnId=1289195988208427845, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Papers, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

During the period of Westernization Movement in 19th century in China, the government exploited mines, built factories, ran schools, and managed translation of western books. Physics textbooks were also translated and introduced into China. At that time, the translated physics textbooks were mainly about the construction of knowledge system of physics, the function of scientific methods and the enlightenment of scientific spirit. Although there were some problems like over-emphasizing practical value orientation, neglecting basic theoretical knowledge, disconnecting teaching from learning in experimental research, it is doubtless that physics textbooks at that time were involved in the construction of scientific education system guided by “Chinese essence with Western utility”, and used in training the first group of science disseminators in modern China, which supported the Reform Movement and the 1911 Revolution with spiritual nourishment and ideological weapon. These physics textbooks were successful with their historical value of scientific enlightenment, accelerated to a certain extent the demise of the Qing Dynasty, and promoted the process of modernization of Chinese society.

, authors=Zhixue Liu1, Yunben Chen2, Zunbo Wang3, authorsList=Zhixue Liu, Yunben Chen, Zunbo Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289993138114769364, articleId=1289993137665978834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=洋务运动时期物理教科书科学启蒙特点及其影响, columnId=1289156595011658448, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

洋务运动时期,洋务派官员应时代所需,开矿、建厂、兴建洋务学堂,组织翻译西学书籍,促进了物理教科书的引入与发展,开启了中国人主导的物理教科书翻译的新时代。这一时期翻译的物理教科书注重物理学知识体系的建构、强调科学方法的作用、关注科学精神的启蒙。虽存在过于注重实用的价值取向、轻视基础理论知识、科学教育与科学实验研究脱节等问题,但不可否认,这一时期的物理教科书参与构建了以“中体西用”为指导的科学教育体系,培养了中国近代第一批科学传播人才,为维新运动、辛亥革命提供了精神养料和思想武器,实现了其科学启蒙的历史价值。

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王尊博,牡丹江医学院药学院讲师,研究方向:思想政治教育、科学教育,E-mail:

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王尊博,牡丹江医学院药学院讲师,研究方向:思想政治教育、科学教育,E-mail:

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洋务运动时期物理教科书科学启蒙特点及其影响
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刘志学 1 , 张磊 2 , 王尊博 3
科普研究 | 研究论文 2020,15(3): 76-83
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科普研究 |研究论文 2020 , 15 (3) : 76 -83
洋务运动时期物理教科书科学启蒙特点及其影响
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刘志学1, 张磊2, 王尊博3
作者信息
  • 1牡丹江师范学院教师教育学院,牡丹江 157011
  • 2牡丹江市第十一中学,牡丹江 157011
  • 3牡丹江医学院药学院,牡丹江 157011
作者简介:

王尊博,牡丹江医学院药学院讲师,研究方向:思想政治教育、科学教育,E-mail:

Characteristics and Influences of Physics Textbooks Used in the Period of Westernization Movement
Zhixue Liu1, Yunben Chen2, Zunbo Wang3
Affiliations
  • 1Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011
  • 2Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025
  • 3Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang 157011
出版时间: 2020-06-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2020.03.011
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洋务运动时期,洋务派官员应时代所需,开矿、建厂、兴建洋务学堂,组织翻译西学书籍,促进了物理教科书的引入与发展,开启了中国人主导的物理教科书翻译的新时代。这一时期翻译的物理教科书注重物理学知识体系的建构、强调科学方法的作用、关注科学精神的启蒙。虽存在过于注重实用的价值取向、轻视基础理论知识、科学教育与科学实验研究脱节等问题,但不可否认,这一时期的物理教科书参与构建了以“中体西用”为指导的科学教育体系,培养了中国近代第一批科学传播人才,为维新运动、辛亥革命提供了精神养料和思想武器,实现了其科学启蒙的历史价值。

洋务运动  /  物理学教科书  /  科学启蒙

During the period of Westernization Movement in 19th century in China, the government exploited mines, built factories, ran schools, and managed translation of western books. Physics textbooks were also translated and introduced into China. At that time, the translated physics textbooks were mainly about the construction of knowledge system of physics, the function of scientific methods and the enlightenment of scientific spirit. Although there were some problems like over-emphasizing practical value orientation, neglecting basic theoretical knowledge, disconnecting teaching from learning in experimental research, it is doubtless that physics textbooks at that time were involved in the construction of scientific education system guided by “Chinese essence with Western utility”, and used in training the first group of science disseminators in modern China, which supported the Reform Movement and the 1911 Revolution with spiritual nourishment and ideological weapon. These physics textbooks were successful with their historical value of scientific enlightenment, accelerated to a certain extent the demise of the Qing Dynasty, and promoted the process of modernization of Chinese society.

Westernization Movement  /  physics textbook  /  scientific enlightenment
刘志学, 张磊, 王尊博. 洋务运动时期物理教科书科学启蒙特点及其影响. 科普研究, 2020 , 15 (3) : 76 -83 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2020.03.011
Zhixue Liu, Yunben Chen, Zunbo Wang. Characteristics and Influences of Physics Textbooks Used in the Period of Westernization Movement[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2020 , 15 (3) : 76 -83 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2020.03.011
  • 2018年黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目“清末中学物理教科书科学启蒙特点研究”(18EDE507)
  • 2019年黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目“物理文化学视域下的物理教科书研究”
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2020.03.011
  • 接收时间:2019-03-11
  • 首发时间:2026-07-31
  • 出版时间:2020-06-20
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  • 收稿日期:2019-03-11
基金
2018年黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目“清末中学物理教科书科学启蒙特点研究”(18EDE507)
2019年黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目“物理文化学视域下的物理教科书研究”
作者信息
    1牡丹江师范学院教师教育学院,牡丹江 157011
    2牡丹江市第十一中学,牡丹江 157011
    3牡丹江医学院药学院,牡丹江 157011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
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