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From 1860s to 1890s, China experienced a period called westernization movement. In this period, the knowledge of modern times’ science and technology was gradually passed into China and accepted by the Chinese. The Englishman John Fryer had a great contribution to the spreading and popularizing the knowledge of western science and technology in the late years of Qing Dynasty. He established the journal Chinese Scientific Magazine in 1876, which was the earliest journal of popular science in the modern times of China. It introduced the western science and technology by special content and founded a base for the knowledge popularizing in China. This paper introduces Fryer and Chinese Scienctific Magazine from the aspect of science popularization, analyzes and comments on the situation of science popularization in the late years of Qing Dynasty.

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19世纪60年代到90年代的中国,经历了一个历史上被称为“洋务运动”的时期。在此期间,西方近代科技知识陆续传入中国,逐渐被中国人所接受。西方科技在中国晚清时代的传播与普及过程中,英国人傅兰雅功不可没。他于1876年创办了我国近代最早的科普期刊——《格致汇编》,以其独特的内容介绍了西方的科技知识,为科学在中国的普及打下了基础。本文将从科学普及的角度来介绍傅兰雅及其创办的《格致汇编》,并对晚清时期中国科学普及状况做简要的分析与述评。

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蔡文婷,首都师范大学物理系研究生,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

刘树勇,首都师范大学物理系副教授,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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蔡文婷,首都师范大学物理系研究生,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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蔡文婷,首都师范大学物理系研究生,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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刘树勇,首都师范大学物理系副教授,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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刘树勇,首都师范大学物理系副教授,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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从《格致汇编》走出的晚清科普
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刘树勇,首都师范大学物理系副教授,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

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蔡文婷 , 刘树勇
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蔡文婷,首都师范大学物理系研究生,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

刘树勇,首都师范大学物理系副教授,研究方向为自然科学史和科普学;Email:

Science Popularization in the Late Qing Dynasty: A case Study on Chinese Scientific Magazine
Wenting CAI , Shuyong LIU
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出版时间: 2007-02-10
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19世纪60年代到90年代的中国,经历了一个历史上被称为“洋务运动”的时期。在此期间,西方近代科技知识陆续传入中国,逐渐被中国人所接受。西方科技在中国晚清时代的传播与普及过程中,英国人傅兰雅功不可没。他于1876年创办了我国近代最早的科普期刊——《格致汇编》,以其独特的内容介绍了西方的科技知识,为科学在中国的普及打下了基础。本文将从科学普及的角度来介绍傅兰雅及其创办的《格致汇编》,并对晚清时期中国科学普及状况做简要的分析与述评。

《格致汇编》  /  傅兰雅  /  科学普及

From 1860s to 1890s, China experienced a period called westernization movement. In this period, the knowledge of modern times’ science and technology was gradually passed into China and accepted by the Chinese. The Englishman John Fryer had a great contribution to the spreading and popularizing the knowledge of western science and technology in the late years of Qing Dynasty. He established the journal Chinese Scientific Magazine in 1876, which was the earliest journal of popular science in the modern times of China. It introduced the western science and technology by special content and founded a base for the knowledge popularizing in China. This paper introduces Fryer and Chinese Scienctific Magazine from the aspect of science popularization, analyzes and comments on the situation of science popularization in the late years of Qing Dynasty.

Chinese Scientific Magazine  /  Fryer  /  science popularization
蔡文婷, 刘树勇. 从《格致汇编》走出的晚清科普. 科普研究, 2007 , 2 (1) : 59 -65 .
Wenting CAI, Shuyong LIU. Science Popularization in the Late Qing Dynasty: A case Study on Chinese Scientific Magazine[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2007 , 2 (1) : 59 -65 .

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  • 接收时间:2006-12-05
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2007-02-10
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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genus
种数
Number of
species
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Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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