Article(id=1289649571924124247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649560511422998, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.06.009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1510070400000, receivedDateStr=2017-11-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785406018477, onlineDateStr=2026-07-30, pubDate=1512835200000, pubDateStr=2017-12-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785406018477, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785406018477, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785406018477, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1289649560511422998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2017', volume='12', issue='6', pageStart='5', pageEnd='103', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1512835200000', pubDateStr='2017-12-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785406015756, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785406841232, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289653022896796078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649560511422998, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289653022900990383, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649560511422998, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=69, endPage=76, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1289649572150616664, articleId=1289649571924124247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=Regional Science Popularization Resources Allocation and Application Efficiency Evaluation Based on the DEA Method, columnId=1288940549717730097, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Practical Studies, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Based on the statistic data of science popularization, three-stages DEA model was applied to study science popularization resources allocation and application among 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities from 2008 to 2015, which indicates both the overall and regional efficiency of the science popularization resources input in China. The research findings are unfolded as follows: The overall science popularization resources application efficiency in our country has fluctuated and tends to gradually decrease in recent years. The technology efficiency had higher influence on the overall efficiency. There remained large disparities and gaps in the levels of different regions. Among them, the eastern region had higher level of scale efficiency and was also more stable, with higher fluctuation of technology efficiency. They should focus more on rationally utilizing the science popularization resources. The central region had higher level of overall efficiency, but also with high fluctuation. In this region, the science popularization resources allocation and application efficiency should be steadily improved under manipulation. The efficiency level of western region was comparatively lower, in particular, the scale efficiency. The focus should be placed on enhancing rational allocation of the science popularization resources.

, authors=Guangbin Liu1, *, Jiankun Li2, authorsList=Guangbin Liu, Jiankun Li, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guangbin Liu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289649572427440729, articleId=1289649571924124247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=基于DEA方法的地区科普资源配置及利用效率评价, columnId=1288940549910668083, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=实践新知, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

采用三阶段DEA模型,根据科普统计数据,对2008—2015年31个省、自治区、直辖市的科普资源配置和利用效率进行了研究,揭示了我国科普资源投入的综合效率水平和各地区的效率水平。研究发现:我国科普资源综合效率不断波动,近年来呈缓慢下降的趋势,技术效率对综合效率的影响更大。地区间的效率水平差距较大,东部地区规模效率水平较高且相对稳定,技术效率波动较大,应重点关注科普资源的合理利用;中部地区综合效率水平较高但波动较大,应控制科普资源配置和利用效率的平稳提升;西部地区效率水平较低,特别是规模效率偏低,应重点加强对科普资源的合理配置。

, authors=刘广斌1, *, 李建坤2, authorsList=刘广斌, 李建坤, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘广斌, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* E-mail:
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基于DEA方法的地区科普资源配置及利用效率评价
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刘广斌 1, * , 李建坤 2
科普研究 | 实践新知 2017,12(6): 69-76
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科普研究 |实践新知 2017 , 12 (6) : 69 -76
基于DEA方法的地区科普资源配置及利用效率评价
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刘广斌1, * , 李建坤2
作者信息
  • 1北京石油化工学院经济管理学院,北京 102617
  • 2中国建设银行股份有限公司北京市分行,北京 100020
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Regional Science Popularization Resources Allocation and Application Efficiency Evaluation Based on the DEA Method
Guangbin Liu1, * , Jiankun Li2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Economics and Management, Beijing Institute of Petro-Chemical Technology, Beijing 102617
  • 2Construction Bank of China Beijing branch, Beijing 100020
出版时间: 2017-12-10 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.06.009
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采用三阶段DEA模型,根据科普统计数据,对2008—2015年31个省、自治区、直辖市的科普资源配置和利用效率进行了研究,揭示了我国科普资源投入的综合效率水平和各地区的效率水平。研究发现:我国科普资源综合效率不断波动,近年来呈缓慢下降的趋势,技术效率对综合效率的影响更大。地区间的效率水平差距较大,东部地区规模效率水平较高且相对稳定,技术效率波动较大,应重点关注科普资源的合理利用;中部地区综合效率水平较高但波动较大,应控制科普资源配置和利用效率的平稳提升;西部地区效率水平较低,特别是规模效率偏低,应重点加强对科普资源的合理配置。

科普资源  /  技术效率  /  规模效率  /  DEA

Based on the statistic data of science popularization, three-stages DEA model was applied to study science popularization resources allocation and application among 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities from 2008 to 2015, which indicates both the overall and regional efficiency of the science popularization resources input in China. The research findings are unfolded as follows: The overall science popularization resources application efficiency in our country has fluctuated and tends to gradually decrease in recent years. The technology efficiency had higher influence on the overall efficiency. There remained large disparities and gaps in the levels of different regions. Among them, the eastern region had higher level of scale efficiency and was also more stable, with higher fluctuation of technology efficiency. They should focus more on rationally utilizing the science popularization resources. The central region had higher level of overall efficiency, but also with high fluctuation. In this region, the science popularization resources allocation and application efficiency should be steadily improved under manipulation. The efficiency level of western region was comparatively lower, in particular, the scale efficiency. The focus should be placed on enhancing rational allocation of the science popularization resources.

science popularization resource  /  technology efficiency  /  scale efficiency  /  DEA
刘广斌, 李建坤. 基于DEA方法的地区科普资源配置及利用效率评价. 科普研究, 2017 , 12 (6) : 69 -76 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.06.009
Guangbin Liu, Jiankun Li. Regional Science Popularization Resources Allocation and Application Efficiency Evaluation Based on the DEA Method[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2017 , 12 (6) : 69 -76 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.06.009
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(71473021)
  • 国家软科学计划项目(2014GXS5D224)
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.06.009
  • 接收时间:2017-11-08
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2017-12-10
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  • 收稿日期:2017-11-08
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71473021)
国家软科学计划项目(2014GXS5D224)
作者信息
    1北京石油化工学院经济管理学院,北京 102617
    2中国建设银行股份有限公司北京市分行,北京 100020

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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