Article(id=1289649359583293729, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649350485852362, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1498924800000, receivedDateStr=2017-07-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785405967851, onlineDateStr=2026-07-30, pubDate=1502294400000, pubDateStr=2017-08-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785405967851, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785405967851, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785405967851, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1289649350485852362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2017', volume='12', issue='4', pageStart='5', pageEnd='102', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1502294400000', pubDateStr='2017-08-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785405965682, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785406779965, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289652765911789925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649350485852362, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289652765915984230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289649350485852362, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=77, endPage=82, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1289649359772037410, articleId=1289649359583293729, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=A Policy Perspective of Analysis on Science Education in China, columnId=1288940549717730097, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Practical Studies, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Since the end of 1990s, science and technology innovation has played a huge part in driving social development principally due to advances in science education over the years. Therefore, countries which take a lead in science and technology attach great importance to science education, which is a priority for the development of education. Science education is a fundamental approach not only to improve citizens’ scientific literacy and social development but also to guarantee the construction of innovation-oriented nation. In June, 1999, Decision on Deepening the Educational Reform and Propelling the Overall Development of Quality Education was issued by the Central Committee of Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council; since then, there have been a serials of policy documents sprung up concerning science education issued by the competent departments. The goal of science education has been shifted from fostering science and technology talents to advancing citizens’ scientific literacy; the concept of science education in China has learned the essence of good practices abroad; and the informal science learning tends to be much more flexible and diverse.

, authors=Huiliang Zhang*, authorsList=Huiliang Zhang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Huiliang Zhang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289649360048861475, articleId=1289649359583293729, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=我国科学教育政策的梳理分析, columnId=1288940549910668083, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=实践新知, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

20世纪90年代以来,随着时代的发展,科技创新对社会进步的巨大推动作用日益显著,世界科技先进国家都非常重视科学教育,将其置于教育发展的优先位置。我国科学教育是提高公民科学素质、促进社会发展的一项重大举措,是建设创新型国家的重要途径。自1999年6月中共中央、国务院颁布《关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》以来,一系列与科学教育相关的政策相继出台。我国科学教育的目的也已经由培养社会少数科技精英转变为培养公民的科学素质,科学教育理念逐渐与国际接轨,并且在非正式学习情境下的科学教育比较灵活和多元。

, authors=张会亮*, authorsList=张会亮, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张会亮, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* E-mail:
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=U7qN7yGBAq9BfSfDsxFQ8Q==, magXml=ny69va26X8IkfSG3bZWZKQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=q2T+dld/GQGn1tILSbo23w==, pdfFileSize=1897377, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=D3mrUybqtyLrK/1VTleLVA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1289649360355045672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhanghuiliang@crisp.org.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1289649360438931754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, authorId=1289649360355045672, language=EN, stringName=Huiliang Zhang, firstName=Huiliang, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1289649360493457707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, authorId=1289649360355045672, language=CN, stringName=张会亮, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=中国科普研究所,北京 100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1289649360271159588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360279548197, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360292131110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=中国科普研究所,北京 100081)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1289649360602509612, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=science education), Keyword(id=1289649360673812781, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=scientific literacy), Keyword(id=1289649360736727342, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=informal science learning), Keyword(id=1289649360812224815, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=科学教育), Keyword(id=1289649360870945072, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=科学素质), Keyword(id=1289649360929665329, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=非正式科学学习)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1289649360271159588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360279548197, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360292131110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=中国科普研究所,北京 100081)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146440324890603551, delFlag=0, nameCn=科普研究, nameEn=Studies on Science Popularization, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1673-8357, eissn=null, cn=11-5410/N, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=否, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Studies on Science Popularization, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1751262273288, updatedTime=1784016304865, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=Natural Sciences, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, picEn=II2MLPUvZa1TMVvInNCILw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283820690667180890, language=CN, name=科普研究, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科普研究所, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784016304890, updatedTime=1784016304890, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283820690717512539, language=EN, name=Studies on Science Popularization, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784016304902, updatedTime=1784016304902, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1149652312894775300, websiteList=[Website(id=1215626754052510227, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149652312894775300, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN, language=CN, createTime=1767757603419, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1767757621852, updateBy=18614031015, name=科普研究-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科普研究, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1215627237534122494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1767757718690, updateTime=1767757718690, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237508956667, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1767757718684, updateTime=1767757718684, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237550899713, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718694, updateTime=1767757718694, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237492179450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/file/pic?fileId=aENtLEybvpaLgO4RjuRCgA==, createTime=1767757718681, updateTime=1767757718681, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237563482627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718697, updateTime=1767757718697, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237525733885, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/file/pic, createTime=1767757718688, updateTime=1767757718688, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237555094018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718695, updateTime=1767757718695, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237517345276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1767757718686, updateTime=1767757718686, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237542511103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1767757718692, updateTime=1767757718692, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237546705408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1767757718693, updateTime=1767757718693, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1215626754169950742, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149652312894775300, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN, language=EN, createTime=1767757603448, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1767757640334, updateBy=18614031015, name=科普研究-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Studies on Science Popularization, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1215627335731171870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1767757742102, updateTime=1767757742102, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335706006043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1767757742096, updateTime=1767757742096, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335752143393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742107, updateTime=1767757742107, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335685034522, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/file/pic?fileId=aENtLEybvpaLgO4RjuRCgA==, createTime=1767757742091, updateTime=1767757742091, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335764726307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742110, updateTime=1767757742110, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335722783261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/file/pic, createTime=1767757742100, updateTime=1767757742100, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335760532002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742109, updateTime=1767757742109, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335714394652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1767757742098, updateTime=1767757742098, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335739560479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1767757742104, updateTime=1767757742104, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335747949088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1767757742106, updateTime=1767757742106, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科普研究, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Studies on Science Popularization, journalPhotoCn=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, journalPhotoEn=II2MLPUvZa1TMVvInNCILw==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/PDF/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/PDF/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1502294400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
我国科学教育政策的梳理分析
收藏切换
PDF下载
张会亮 *
科普研究 | 实践新知 2017,12(4): 77-82
收起
收藏切换
科普研究 |实践新知 2017 , 12 (4) : 77 -82
我国科学教育政策的梳理分析
全屏
[Author(id=1289649360355045672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhanghuiliang@crisp.org.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1289649360438931754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, authorId=1289649360355045672, language=EN, stringName=Huiliang Zhang, firstName=Huiliang, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1289649360493457707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, authorId=1289649360355045672, language=CN, stringName=张会亮, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=中国科普研究所,北京 100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1289649360271159588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360279548197, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1289649360292131110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1289649359583293729, companyId=1289649360271159588, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=中国科普研究所,北京 100081)])])]
张会亮*
作者信息
  • 中国科普研究所,北京 100081
通讯作者:
A Policy Perspective of Analysis on Science Education in China
Huiliang Zhang*
Affiliations
  • China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081
出版时间: 2017-08-10 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010
文章导航
收藏切换

20世纪90年代以来,随着时代的发展,科技创新对社会进步的巨大推动作用日益显著,世界科技先进国家都非常重视科学教育,将其置于教育发展的优先位置。我国科学教育是提高公民科学素质、促进社会发展的一项重大举措,是建设创新型国家的重要途径。自1999年6月中共中央、国务院颁布《关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》以来,一系列与科学教育相关的政策相继出台。我国科学教育的目的也已经由培养社会少数科技精英转变为培养公民的科学素质,科学教育理念逐渐与国际接轨,并且在非正式学习情境下的科学教育比较灵活和多元。

科学教育  /  科学素质  /  非正式科学学习

Since the end of 1990s, science and technology innovation has played a huge part in driving social development principally due to advances in science education over the years. Therefore, countries which take a lead in science and technology attach great importance to science education, which is a priority for the development of education. Science education is a fundamental approach not only to improve citizens’ scientific literacy and social development but also to guarantee the construction of innovation-oriented nation. In June, 1999, Decision on Deepening the Educational Reform and Propelling the Overall Development of Quality Education was issued by the Central Committee of Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council; since then, there have been a serials of policy documents sprung up concerning science education issued by the competent departments. The goal of science education has been shifted from fostering science and technology talents to advancing citizens’ scientific literacy; the concept of science education in China has learned the essence of good practices abroad; and the informal science learning tends to be much more flexible and diverse.

science education  /  scientific literacy  /  informal science learning
张会亮. 我国科学教育政策的梳理分析. 科普研究, 2017 , 12 (4) : 77 -82 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010
Huiliang Zhang. A Policy Perspective of Analysis on Science Education in China[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2017 , 12 (4) : 77 -82 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010

参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
2017年第12卷第4期
PDF下载
14
2
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010
  • 接收时间:2017-07-02
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2017-08-10
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-02
基金
作者信息
    中国科普研究所,北京 100081

通讯作者:

参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.04.010
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏