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In the paper, the chemistry textbooks published during the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China are taken as the research object, representative textbooks during different periods and publishing data are analyzed, and the development of these textbooks and the characteristics of their changes are studied. Chemistry textbooks of modern China originated from textbooks translated from abroad, and were compiled independently later. The presentation and content of chemistry textbooks were perfected gradually and were more attentive to teaching, which promoted school education and science communication. The evolution of these textbooks reflected the development of chemistry and the perception of education.

, authors=Zhen Guo*, authorsList=Zhen Guo, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zhen Guo, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289648924738822971, articleId=1289648922767500089, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=变革时代中的科学启蒙——近代中国化学教科书的历史沿革, columnId=1288940591409111959, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=史海探幽, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

以清末和民国时期我国出版的化学教科书为研究对象,通过对不同时期的代表性教科书和出版数据进行分析,探讨了教科书发展的历史过程和变迁特点。我国的近代化学教科书经历了从翻译到自主编写、从科学著作到教学用书的发展过程,其内容与形式日趋系统和规范,促进了学校教育发展和科学知识传播,其变迁反映了化学学科的进步和教育理念的变革。

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科普研究 | 史海探幽 2017,12(1): 86-94
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变革时代中的科学启蒙——近代中国化学教科书的历史沿革
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郭震*
作者信息
  • 人民教育出版社化学室 课程教材研究所,北京 100081
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On Science Enlightenment in the Period of Social Transformation: An Evolution of Chemistry Textbooks of Modern China
Zhen Guo*
Affiliations
  • Chemistry Editorial Department, People’s Education Press, Curriculum and Teaching Materials Research Institute, Beijing 100081
出版时间: 2017-02-10 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.01.012
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以清末和民国时期我国出版的化学教科书为研究对象,通过对不同时期的代表性教科书和出版数据进行分析,探讨了教科书发展的历史过程和变迁特点。我国的近代化学教科书经历了从翻译到自主编写、从科学著作到教学用书的发展过程,其内容与形式日趋系统和规范,促进了学校教育发展和科学知识传播,其变迁反映了化学学科的进步和教育理念的变革。

教科书  /  科学教育  /  化学  /  近代中国

In the paper, the chemistry textbooks published during the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China are taken as the research object, representative textbooks during different periods and publishing data are analyzed, and the development of these textbooks and the characteristics of their changes are studied. Chemistry textbooks of modern China originated from textbooks translated from abroad, and were compiled independently later. The presentation and content of chemistry textbooks were perfected gradually and were more attentive to teaching, which promoted school education and science communication. The evolution of these textbooks reflected the development of chemistry and the perception of education.

textbooks  /  science education  /  chemistry  /  modern China
郭震. 变革时代中的科学启蒙——近代中国化学教科书的历史沿革. 科普研究, 2017 , 12 (1) : 86 -94 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.01.012
Zhen Guo. On Science Enlightenment in the Period of Social Transformation: An Evolution of Chemistry Textbooks of Modern China[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2017 , 12 (1) : 86 -94 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.01.012
  • 国家社科基金重大项目“中国百年教科书整理与研究”(10&ZD095)
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2017.01.012
  • 接收时间:2016-07-08
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2017-02-10
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  • 收稿日期:2016-07-08
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国百年教科书整理与研究”(10&ZD095)
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    人民教育出版社化学室 课程教材研究所,北京 100081

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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