Article(id=1289521434611532109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289521424918487926, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1291305600000, receivedDateStr=2010-12-03, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785375468161, onlineDateStr=2026-07-30, pubDate=1298822400000, pubDateStr=2011-02-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785375468161, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785375468161, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785375468161, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1289521424918487926, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2011', volume='6', issue='Z2', pageStart='5', pageEnd='112', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1298822400000', pubDateStr='2011-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785375465850, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785375653257, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289522211048497247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289521424918487926, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289522211048497248, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289521424918487926, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=77, endPage=81, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1289521434796081486, articleId=1289521434611532109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=Practice Research on Science Communication in Minority Areas: Taking the IEC Strategy of Planned Immunity for Children as Example, columnId=null, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Objective: To understand how the effective channel of science communication of planned immunity for children “IEC” (Information-Education-Communication, IEC) in minority areas was established. Methods: 1. Visit and observation: visiting village cadres, villagers, local song singers——the main heirs and transmitters of local culture to figure out the effective means of communication of information in Miao and Dong Minorities. 2. Questionnaire, focused group discussions and individual in-depth interviews. Results: 1. Find out the appropriate way of communicative strategy: lectures of village cadres; interleaf in the vaccination certificate, local songs and posters. 2. The effect of the folklore elements in the communication based on sociology study: they offer a unique and effective way to publicize the information and this kind of diffusion can get to the minor-cultural community. 3. According to the refinement of the information and the folklore: four kinds of materials were made. After the improvement of the materials in two pretests, these materials can be highly understood, accepted and approved by 80% of the local people.

, authors=Wenyi Niu, Yan Wang, Jingxu Zhang, authorsList=Wenyi Niu, Yan Wang, Jingxu Zhang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289521435009990991, articleId=1289521434611532109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=少数民族地区科学传播的实践研究——以儿童计划免疫IEC策略研制为例, columnId=0, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

本研究的是了解在少数民族地区进行儿童计划免疫的“信息—教育—交流”(Information-Education-Communication,IEC)科学传播有效途径的策略研制。本研究所采用的方法有:1.走访与观察:走访当地少数民族干部、群众及其民俗传承人——歌师和歌手,观察了解当地侗族、苗族的主要科学传播途径。2.问卷调查、专题小组讨论和个人深入访谈。本研究的结果有:1.在需求评估基础上发现4种适合当地的IEC传播途径:村干部宣讲,预防接种证的插图信息传播,民歌传唱和招贴画宣传。2.经过社会学研究发现民俗因素在科学传播中的作用:独特有效的传播途径和语言传播中亚文化人群的小众化问题。3.通过信息提炼和民俗化设计,制作成4类传播材料形式;再经过两轮预试验修改、完善,使80%以上的民族群众对所传播的科学信息有较高的识读、理解、接受和认同。

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钮文异,教授,北京大学医学部公卫学院社会医学与健康教育系副系主任,研究方向为健康传播,Email:

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钮文异,教授,北京大学医学部公卫学院社会医学与健康教育系副系主任,研究方向为健康传播,Email:

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钮文异,教授,北京大学医学部公卫学院社会医学与健康教育系副系主任,研究方向为健康传播,Email:

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少数民族地区科学传播的实践研究——以儿童计划免疫IEC策略研制为例
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钮文异 , 王燕 , 张敬旭
科普研究 | 2011,6(Z2): 77-81
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科普研究 | 2011 , 6 (Z2) : 77 -81
少数民族地区科学传播的实践研究——以儿童计划免疫IEC策略研制为例
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钮文异 , 王燕, 张敬旭
作者信息
  • 北京大学医学部,北京 100191
作者简介:

钮文异,教授,北京大学医学部公卫学院社会医学与健康教育系副系主任,研究方向为健康传播,Email:

Practice Research on Science Communication in Minority Areas: Taking the IEC Strategy of Planned Immunity for Children as Example
Wenyi Niu , Yan Wang, Jingxu Zhang
Affiliations
  • School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191
出版时间: 2011-02-28
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本研究的是了解在少数民族地区进行儿童计划免疫的“信息—教育—交流”(Information-Education-Communication,IEC)科学传播有效途径的策略研制。本研究所采用的方法有:1.走访与观察:走访当地少数民族干部、群众及其民俗传承人——歌师和歌手,观察了解当地侗族、苗族的主要科学传播途径。2.问卷调查、专题小组讨论和个人深入访谈。本研究的结果有:1.在需求评估基础上发现4种适合当地的IEC传播途径:村干部宣讲,预防接种证的插图信息传播,民歌传唱和招贴画宣传。2.经过社会学研究发现民俗因素在科学传播中的作用:独特有效的传播途径和语言传播中亚文化人群的小众化问题。3.通过信息提炼和民俗化设计,制作成4类传播材料形式;再经过两轮预试验修改、完善,使80%以上的民族群众对所传播的科学信息有较高的识读、理解、接受和认同。

少数民族  /  科学传播  /  预试验  /  IEC策略  /  民俗传承  /  小众化

Objective: To understand how the effective channel of science communication of planned immunity for children “IEC” (Information-Education-Communication, IEC) in minority areas was established. Methods: 1. Visit and observation: visiting village cadres, villagers, local song singers——the main heirs and transmitters of local culture to figure out the effective means of communication of information in Miao and Dong Minorities. 2. Questionnaire, focused group discussions and individual in-depth interviews. Results: 1. Find out the appropriate way of communicative strategy: lectures of village cadres; interleaf in the vaccination certificate, local songs and posters. 2. The effect of the folklore elements in the communication based on sociology study: they offer a unique and effective way to publicize the information and this kind of diffusion can get to the minor-cultural community. 3. According to the refinement of the information and the folklore: four kinds of materials were made. After the improvement of the materials in two pretests, these materials can be highly understood, accepted and approved by 80% of the local people.

ethnic minorities  /  science communication  /  pretest  /  IEC strategy  /  folklore elements  /  small mass
钮文异, 王燕, 张敬旭. 少数民族地区科学传播的实践研究——以儿童计划免疫IEC策略研制为例. 科普研究, 2011 , 6 (Z2) : 77 -81 .
Wenyi Niu, Yan Wang, Jingxu Zhang. Practice Research on Science Communication in Minority Areas: Taking the IEC Strategy of Planned Immunity for Children as Example[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2011 , 6 (Z2) : 77 -81 .

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  • 接收时间:2010-12-03
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2011-02-28
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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-03
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    北京大学医学部,北京 100191
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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