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Things Being Seen Daily (Suijian Lu in Chinese) was a magazine column written by Xue Deyu, a biologist of Republic of China, for Nature, a Chinese magazine published in 1928—1932. This column proposed the topics using the things which could be seen in daily life, to popularize the new knowledge, particularly the scientific knowledge behind common sense with familiar things, closing the distance between scientific knowledge and the public. This way to interpret the scientific knowledge did not only show the writing style formed by combing the feature of the natural history and the literature level of the public in that era, but also embodied the idea of “Science Localization”, the concept of popularizing science proposed by Zhou Jianren, the chief editor of this magazine.

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“随见录”是民国时期生物学家薛德焴在《自然界》杂志上撰写的专栏。该专栏通过身边事物引出话题,利用公众熟知的事物讲解相对陌生的知识,阐释常识背后的科学知识,以此拉近科学知识与读者之间的距离。这一科学写作方式既是作者结合博物学的特点以及当时公众的接受程度而形成的写作特色,也是《自然界》杂志所提出的“科学的中国化”科学传播理念的具体体现。

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科普研究 | 史海探幽 2019,14(3): 100-108
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以日常所见为话题普及西方博物学知识——薛德焴及其“随见录”专栏研究
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姚文俊*
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  • 内蒙古师范大学科学技术史研究院,呼和浩特 010022
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Western Natural History Knowledge Popularization by Means of Daily Phenomena: A Study on Xue Deyu and His Magazine Column Things Being Seen Daily (Suijian Lu)
Wenjun Yao*
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  • Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022
出版时间: 2019-06-10 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2019.03.012
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“随见录”是民国时期生物学家薛德焴在《自然界》杂志上撰写的专栏。该专栏通过身边事物引出话题,利用公众熟知的事物讲解相对陌生的知识,阐释常识背后的科学知识,以此拉近科学知识与读者之间的距离。这一科学写作方式既是作者结合博物学的特点以及当时公众的接受程度而形成的写作特色,也是《自然界》杂志所提出的“科学的中国化”科学传播理念的具体体现。

《自然界》  /  “随见录”  /  薛德焴  /  知识普及

Things Being Seen Daily (Suijian Lu in Chinese) was a magazine column written by Xue Deyu, a biologist of Republic of China, for Nature, a Chinese magazine published in 1928—1932. This column proposed the topics using the things which could be seen in daily life, to popularize the new knowledge, particularly the scientific knowledge behind common sense with familiar things, closing the distance between scientific knowledge and the public. This way to interpret the scientific knowledge did not only show the writing style formed by combing the feature of the natural history and the literature level of the public in that era, but also embodied the idea of “Science Localization”, the concept of popularizing science proposed by Zhou Jianren, the chief editor of this magazine.

the Nature  /  Things Being Seen Daily (Suijian Lu)  /  Xue Deyu  /  popularization of knowledge
姚文俊. 以日常所见为话题普及西方博物学知识——薛德焴及其“随见录”专栏研究. 科普研究, 2019 , 14 (3) : 100 -108 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2019.03.012
Wenjun Yao. Western Natural History Knowledge Popularization by Means of Daily Phenomena: A Study on Xue Deyu and His Magazine Column Things Being Seen Daily (Suijian Lu)[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2019 , 14 (3) : 100 -108 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2019.03.012
  • 国家社科基金西部项目“法国《自然》杂志中的西人在华科学考察研究(1873-1949)”(18XZS021)
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2019.03.012
  • 接收时间:2018-11-01
  • 首发时间:2026-07-29
  • 出版时间:2019-06-10
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  • 收稿日期:2018-11-01
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国家社科基金西部项目“法国《自然》杂志中的西人在华科学考察研究(1873-1949)”(18XZS021)
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    内蒙古师范大学科学技术史研究院,呼和浩特 010022

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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