Article(id=1288943046926639783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288943039720829345, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2025.06.002, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1757433600000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-10, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785237569791, onlineDateStr=2026-07-28, pubDate=1766160000000, pubDateStr=2025-12-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785237569791, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785237569791, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785237569791, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1288943039720829345, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2025', volume='20', issue='6', pageStart='5', pageEnd='112', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766160000000', pubDateStr='2025-12-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785237568073, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785285666266, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289144778239615643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288943039720829345, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289144778239615644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288943039720829345, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=15, endPage=24, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1288943047136354984, articleId=1288943046926639783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=Research on the Paradigm Shift of Science Popularization from Knowledge Dissemination to Ability Cultivation in the Digital Age, columnId=1288943042174497187, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Special Issue, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The rapid development of artificial intelligence in the digital age is reshaping the connotation and boundaries of science popularization, promoting the transformation of science popularization goals from traditional knowledge dissemination to ability cultivation. By reviewing the development process and current challenges of science popularization work in China, and combining the development of science popularization in the digital age with the policy orientation of the revised Law of thePeople's Republic of China on Popularization of Science and Technology, this paper explores the theoretical basis and practical needs for the transformation of science popularization towards capacity cultivation. At the theoretical level, based on the STS theory and scientific literacy theory, it is transforming into a capacity-building science popularization, to enhance the public's scientific thinking ability, technological adaptability, and ethical judgment ability. To address the challenges brought by new technologies such as artificial intelligence, a five-dimensional training path is proposed, which includes optimizing supply content, innovating communication modes, reforming evaluation systems, supporting institutional policies, and optimizing talent systems. This provides a reference for improving public rationality and modernizing science popularization governance.

, authors=Peng Cheng1, Wenting Fu1, Hongbin Gao1, Shuai Wang2, authorsList=Peng Cheng, Wenting Fu, Hongbin Gao, Shuai Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Wenting Fu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1288943047375430313, articleId=1288943046926639783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=数字时代科普从知识传播向能力培养的范式转型研究, columnId=1288943042333880741, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

数字时代人工智能的快速发展正在重塑科普的内涵与边界,促进科普目标从传统知识传播向能力培养转变。本文通过梳理我国科普工作的发展进程与现实困境,结合数字时代科普发展趋势与新修订《中华人民共和国科学技术普及法》的政策导向,探讨了科普向能力培养转型的理论依据与现实需求;理论层面根据STS理论和科学素养理论向以能力培养为目标的科普转型,把提升公众的科学思维能力、技术适应能力与伦理判断能力作为科普目标。为应对人工智能等新技术带来的挑战,本文提出包括供给内容优化、传播模式创新、评价体系改革、制度政策支持与人才体系优化的五维培养路径,以期为公众理性提升、科普治理现代化提供参考。

, authors=程鹏1, 付文婷1, 高宏斌1, 王帅2, authorsList=程鹏, 付文婷, 高宏斌, 王帅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=付文婷, authorNote=

程鹏,中国科普研究所副研究员,广西高校重点人文基地、政府数字传播与文化软实力研究中心特聘研究员,研究方向:技术哲学、科普研究,E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
付文婷为通讯作者,E-mail:
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程鹏,中国科普研究所副研究员,广西高校重点人文基地、政府数字传播与文化软实力研究中心特聘研究员,研究方向:技术哲学、科普研究,E-mail:

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

程鹏,中国科普研究所副研究员,广西高校重点人文基地、政府数字传播与文化软实力研究中心特聘研究员,研究方向:技术哲学、科普研究,E-mail:

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数字时代科普从知识传播向能力培养的范式转型研究
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程鹏 1 , 付文婷 1 , 高宏斌 1 , 王帅 2
科普研究 | 专题 2025,20(6): 15-24
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科普研究 |专题 2025 , 20 (6) : 15 -24
数字时代科普从知识传播向能力培养的范式转型研究
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程鹏1 , 付文婷1 , 高宏斌1, 王帅2
作者信息
  • 1中国科普研究所,北京 100081
  • 2中国社会科学院宗教研究所,北京 100005
通讯作者:
付文婷为通讯作者,E-mail:
作者简介:

程鹏,中国科普研究所副研究员,广西高校重点人文基地、政府数字传播与文化软实力研究中心特聘研究员,研究方向:技术哲学、科普研究,E-mail:

Research on the Paradigm Shift of Science Popularization from Knowledge Dissemination to Ability Cultivation in the Digital Age
Peng Cheng1 , Wenting Fu1 , Hongbin Gao1, Shuai Wang2
Affiliations
  • 1China ResearchInstitute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081
  • 2Institute of Religious Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100005
出版时间: 2025-12-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2025.06.002
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数字时代人工智能的快速发展正在重塑科普的内涵与边界,促进科普目标从传统知识传播向能力培养转变。本文通过梳理我国科普工作的发展进程与现实困境,结合数字时代科普发展趋势与新修订《中华人民共和国科学技术普及法》的政策导向,探讨了科普向能力培养转型的理论依据与现实需求;理论层面根据STS理论和科学素养理论向以能力培养为目标的科普转型,把提升公众的科学思维能力、技术适应能力与伦理判断能力作为科普目标。为应对人工智能等新技术带来的挑战,本文提出包括供给内容优化、传播模式创新、评价体系改革、制度政策支持与人才体系优化的五维培养路径,以期为公众理性提升、科普治理现代化提供参考。

数字时代  /  科学普及  /  科学素质  /  人工智能

The rapid development of artificial intelligence in the digital age is reshaping the connotation and boundaries of science popularization, promoting the transformation of science popularization goals from traditional knowledge dissemination to ability cultivation. By reviewing the development process and current challenges of science popularization work in China, and combining the development of science popularization in the digital age with the policy orientation of the revised Law of thePeople's Republic of China on Popularization of Science and Technology, this paper explores the theoretical basis and practical needs for the transformation of science popularization towards capacity cultivation. At the theoretical level, based on the STS theory and scientific literacy theory, it is transforming into a capacity-building science popularization, to enhance the public's scientific thinking ability, technological adaptability, and ethical judgment ability. To address the challenges brought by new technologies such as artificial intelligence, a five-dimensional training path is proposed, which includes optimizing supply content, innovating communication modes, reforming evaluation systems, supporting institutional policies, and optimizing talent systems. This provides a reference for improving public rationality and modernizing science popularization governance.

digital age  /  science popularization  /  scientific literacy  /  artificial intelligence
程鹏, 付文婷, 高宏斌, 王帅. 数字时代科普从知识传播向能力培养的范式转型研究. 科普研究, 2025 , 20 (6) : 15 -24 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2025.06.002
Peng Cheng, Wenting Fu, Hongbin Gao, Shuai Wang. Research on the Paradigm Shift of Science Popularization from Knowledge Dissemination to Ability Cultivation in the Digital Age[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2025 , 20 (6) : 15 -24 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2025.06.002
  • 国家社会科学基金重大项目“习近平总书记关于科学技术重要论述的学理阐释”(24&ZD173)
  • 中国科普研究所项目“科普服务高质量发展的理论框架与实践路径探索”(240212)
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2025年第20卷第6期
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2025.06.002
  • 接收时间:2025-09-10
  • 首发时间:2026-07-28
  • 出版时间:2025-12-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-10
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“习近平总书记关于科学技术重要论述的学理阐释”(24&ZD173)
中国科普研究所项目“科普服务高质量发展的理论框架与实践路径探索”(240212)
作者信息
    1中国科普研究所,北京 100081
    2中国社会科学院宗教研究所,北京 100005

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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