Article(id=1289539515719205216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289539496932914009, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.01.004, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1625155200000, receivedDateStr=2021-07-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785379779032, onlineDateStr=2026-07-30, pubDate=1645286400000, pubDateStr=2022-02-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785379779032, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785379779032, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785379779032, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1289539496932914009, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2022', volume='17', issue='1', pageStart='5', pageEnd='99', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1645286400000', pubDateStr='2022-02-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785379774553, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785395037626, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289603514972356702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289539496932914009, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289603514972356703, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1289539496932914009, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=42, endPage=51, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1289539515928920417, articleId=1289539515719205216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=The Current Status and Characteristics of Chinese Pupils’ Attitude towards Science: Results of a Large-scale Evaluation and Comparison of 277 Schools in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, columnId=1289195988208427845, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Papers, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Given the relative lack of research on the assessment of primary school students’ attitude towards science in China, this study designed and developed an assessment tool for primary school students’ attitude towards science and used this tool to conduct large-scale assessment and comparison among more than 60 000 fifth-grade students in 277 schools in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. The results show that Chinese primary students generally have a positive attitude towards science, with a small part that need to be improved. Students of different genders have no significant difference on their attitudes towards science. Students with other academic performances in science have substantial differences in their attitudes towards science, and students with higher academic levels have more positive attitudes towards science. Based on the above results, this study puts forward some suggestions to promote the development of students’ attitudes towards science and research and practice of science education.

, authors=Shuchen Guo1, Enshan Liu2, authorsList=Shuchen Guo, Enshan Liu, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289539516344156514, articleId=1289539515719205216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=小学生对科学的态度现状与特征——基于郑州市277所学校的大规模测评与比较, columnId=1289156595011658448, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

鉴于我国小学生科学态度测评研究相对缺乏的现状,本研究设计开发了小学生对科学的态度测评工具,并使用该工具对我国河南省郑州市277所学校6万余名五年级小学生进行了大规模测评与比较。研究发现,参测学生总体对科学的态度比较积极,少部分学生的态度亟待改善;不同性别的学生对科学的态度不存在具有实际意义的显著差异;不同科学学业水平的学生对科学的态度存在显著差异,而且学业水平更高的学生对科学的态度更为积极。基于上述实证结果,本研究为培养和提升学生科学态度,促进科学教育相关领域的研究与实践提出了对策建议。

, authors=郭舒晨1, 刘恩山2, authorsList=郭舒晨, 刘恩山, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

刘恩山,北京师范大学生命科学学院教授,研究方向:生物教育、科学教育,E-mail:

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刘恩山,北京师范大学生命科学学院教授,研究方向:生物教育、科学教育,E-mail:

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刘恩山,北京师范大学生命科学学院教授,研究方向:生物教育、科学教育,E-mail:

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小学生对科学的态度现状与特征——基于郑州市277所学校的大规模测评与比较
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郭舒晨 1 , 刘恩山 2
科普研究 | 研究论文 2022,17(1): 42-51
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科普研究 |研究论文 2022 , 17 (1) : 42 -51
小学生对科学的态度现状与特征——基于郑州市277所学校的大规模测评与比较
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郭舒晨1, 刘恩山2
作者信息
  • 1南京师范大学教师教育学院,南京 210023
  • 2北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京 100875
作者简介:

刘恩山,北京师范大学生命科学学院教授,研究方向:生物教育、科学教育,E-mail:

The Current Status and Characteristics of Chinese Pupils’ Attitude towards Science: Results of a Large-scale Evaluation and Comparison of 277 Schools in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province
Shuchen Guo1, Enshan Liu2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Teacher Education, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023
  • 2College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
出版时间: 2022-02-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.01.004
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鉴于我国小学生科学态度测评研究相对缺乏的现状,本研究设计开发了小学生对科学的态度测评工具,并使用该工具对我国河南省郑州市277所学校6万余名五年级小学生进行了大规模测评与比较。研究发现,参测学生总体对科学的态度比较积极,少部分学生的态度亟待改善;不同性别的学生对科学的态度不存在具有实际意义的显著差异;不同科学学业水平的学生对科学的态度存在显著差异,而且学业水平更高的学生对科学的态度更为积极。基于上述实证结果,本研究为培养和提升学生科学态度,促进科学教育相关领域的研究与实践提出了对策建议。

小学生  /  对科学的态度  /  测评  /  性别  /  科学学业表现

Given the relative lack of research on the assessment of primary school students’ attitude towards science in China, this study designed and developed an assessment tool for primary school students’ attitude towards science and used this tool to conduct large-scale assessment and comparison among more than 60 000 fifth-grade students in 277 schools in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. The results show that Chinese primary students generally have a positive attitude towards science, with a small part that need to be improved. Students of different genders have no significant difference on their attitudes towards science. Students with other academic performances in science have substantial differences in their attitudes towards science, and students with higher academic levels have more positive attitudes towards science. Based on the above results, this study puts forward some suggestions to promote the development of students’ attitudes towards science and research and practice of science education.

primary students  /  attitude towards science  /  assessment  /  gender  /  science achievement
郭舒晨, 刘恩山. 小学生对科学的态度现状与特征——基于郑州市277所学校的大规模测评与比较. 科普研究, 2022 , 17 (1) : 42 -51 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.01.004
Shuchen Guo, Enshan Liu. The Current Status and Characteristics of Chinese Pupils’ Attitude towards Science: Results of a Large-scale Evaluation and Comparison of 277 Schools in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2022 , 17 (1) : 42 -51 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.01.004

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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.01.004
  • 接收时间:2021-07-02
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2022-02-20
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    1南京师范大学教师教育学院,南京 210023
    2北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京 100875
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