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In order to cope with the spread of rumors on Internet and the occurrence of gathering behavior, which may endanger public security and social governance in public emergencies, the author established a database using the data collected from a Sina Weibo official account 'Weibo Rumor Refuting' from January 19 to February 19, 2020. Nvivo was used for data coding and analyzing, by which it was found that rumors circulating in public emergencies bear obvious characteristics of localization and high reproducibility, and could be disguised as of administrative power. On the basis of previous studies and taking into consideration the peculiarities of public health emergencies, the author believes that improving the communicating mode of refuting rumors, regenerating expression strategy of refuting rumors and establishing communicating mechanism with rumor-involved Web-bloggers are key measures to be taken to reconstruct social order and help to repair social trust in a risk society.

, authors=Denghang Chen1, Shukun Tang2, authorsList=Denghang Chen, Shukun Tang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1289624843171774677, articleId=1289624842546823379, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=突发公共卫生事件中微博谣言的流播特征分析——以新冠肺炎疫情为例, columnId=1289156595011658448, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

以新浪官方辟谣账号“微博辟谣”2020年1月19日至2月19日的辟谣内容为样本,构建新冠肺炎疫情谣言传播素材案例库;利用质性软件Nvivo进行编码与分析,发现突发公共卫生事件中的谣言传播具有明显的本土化语境特征、高度的可复制性,并出现“伪行政权力”的流播特征。综合前人研究并结合突发公共卫生事件的特殊性,提出改进辟谣信息的传播方式、更新辟谣信息的表达策略,以及建立与谣言流播主体的对话机制,以促进风险社会语境下社会秩序的重建和社会信任的修复。

, authors=陈登航1, 汤书昆2, authorsList=陈登航, 汤书昆, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

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汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

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汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

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突发公共卫生事件中微博谣言的流播特征分析——以新冠肺炎疫情为例
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陈登航 1 , 汤书昆 2
科普研究 | 研究论文 2021,16(1): 47-55
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科普研究 |研究论文 2021 , 16 (1) : 47 -55
突发公共卫生事件中微博谣言的流播特征分析——以新冠肺炎疫情为例
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汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

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汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

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陈登航1, 汤书昆2
作者信息
  • 1中国科学技术大学科技传播系,合肥 230026
  • 2中国科学院科学传播研究中心,中国科学技术大学科技传播系,合肥 230026
作者简介:

汤书昆,中国科学院科学传播研究中心主任、中国科学技术大学科技传播系教授,研究方向:科学传播、知识管理,E-mail:

Analysis of Circulating Characteristics of Rumors on Weibo in Public Health Emergencies: A Case Study of COVID-19 Epidemic
Denghang Chen1, Shukun Tang2
Affiliations
  • 1Science and Technology of Communication, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
  • 2Research Center of Science Communication, Chinese Academy of Science; Department of Science and Technology of Communication, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
出版时间: 2021-02-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2021.01.005
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以新浪官方辟谣账号“微博辟谣”2020年1月19日至2月19日的辟谣内容为样本,构建新冠肺炎疫情谣言传播素材案例库;利用质性软件Nvivo进行编码与分析,发现突发公共卫生事件中的谣言传播具有明显的本土化语境特征、高度的可复制性,并出现“伪行政权力”的流播特征。综合前人研究并结合突发公共卫生事件的特殊性,提出改进辟谣信息的传播方式、更新辟谣信息的表达策略,以及建立与谣言流播主体的对话机制,以促进风险社会语境下社会秩序的重建和社会信任的修复。

突发公共卫生事件  /  微博谣言  /  流播特征  /  辟谣  /  新冠肺炎

In order to cope with the spread of rumors on Internet and the occurrence of gathering behavior, which may endanger public security and social governance in public emergencies, the author established a database using the data collected from a Sina Weibo official account 'Weibo Rumor Refuting' from January 19 to February 19, 2020. Nvivo was used for data coding and analyzing, by which it was found that rumors circulating in public emergencies bear obvious characteristics of localization and high reproducibility, and could be disguised as of administrative power. On the basis of previous studies and taking into consideration the peculiarities of public health emergencies, the author believes that improving the communicating mode of refuting rumors, regenerating expression strategy of refuting rumors and establishing communicating mechanism with rumor-involved Web-bloggers are key measures to be taken to reconstruct social order and help to repair social trust in a risk society.

public health emergency  /  rumor on Weibo  /  circulation features  /  rumor refutation  /  COVID-19
陈登航, 汤书昆. 突发公共卫生事件中微博谣言的流播特征分析——以新冠肺炎疫情为例. 科普研究, 2021 , 16 (1) : 47 -55 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2021.01.005
Denghang Chen, Shukun Tang. Analysis of Circulating Characteristics of Rumors on Weibo in Public Health Emergencies: A Case Study of COVID-19 Epidemic[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2021 , 16 (1) : 47 -55 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2021.01.005
  • 中国科学技术大学新文科应急课题“新冠病毒疫情应急科普的传媒报道大数据调查”(YJ2020211001)
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2021.01.005
  • 接收时间:2020-06-29
  • 首发时间:2026-07-30
  • 出版时间:2021-02-20
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  • 收稿日期:2020-06-29
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中国科学技术大学新文科应急课题“新冠病毒疫情应急科普的传媒报道大数据调查”(YJ2020211001)
作者信息
    1中国科学技术大学科技传播系,合肥 230026
    2中国科学院科学传播研究中心,中国科学技术大学科技传播系,合肥 230026
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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